About: Minster (church)

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Minster is an honorific title given to particular churches in England, most notably York Minster in Yorkshire, Westminster Abbey in London and Southwell Minster in Nottinghamshire. The term minster is first found in royal foundation charters of the 7th century, when it designated any settlement of clergy living a communal life and endowed by charter with the obligation of maintaining the daily office of prayer. Widespread in 10th-century England, minsters declined in importance with the systematic introduction of parishes and parish churches from the 11th century onwards. The term continued as a title of dignity in later medieval England, for instances where a cathedral, monastery, collegiate church or parish church had originated with an Anglo-Saxon foundation. Eventually a minster came t

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatBuildingsAndStructuresByType yago:WikicatChurchesInEngland yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Building102913152 yago:Church103028079 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:PlaceOfWorship103953416 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:Structure104341686 yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:label	Velechrám (cs) Münster (Kirche) (de) Minster (iglesia) (es) Minster (fr) Minster (church) (en) Munster (kerk) (nl) Münster (kyrka) (sv)
rdfs:comment	Minster est un titre honorifique anglais porté par certaines églises en Angleterre. C'est l'équivalent de l'allemand Münster. Les plus célèbres sont la cathédrale d'York (York Minster), l'abbaye de Westminster à Londres et la cathédrale de Southwell (Southwell Minster) dans le Nottinghamshire. (fr) Münster (tidigare även mynster, av latin monasterium) är ett tyskt kyrkligt och religiöst begrepp, vilket under medeltiden stod för kloster och i inskränkt bemärkelse klosterkyrka. Ordet münster har senare använts för större tyska kyrkor. (sv) Velechrám (též minstr, minster, münster; někdy nazývaný dóm) je čestný titul, který drží některé kostely v protestantských zemích, jedná se o kostely významností souměřitelné s katedrálou. Původně se jednalo o kostel, který nebyl farním, ale tvořil nebo se jednalo o kostel kapitulní či kolegiátní. V Německu bývají jako minstr označovány velké protestantské kostely, které svým významem odpovídají katedrálám, ale nikdy sídlem biskupa nebyly – např. velechrám v Ulmu. (cs) Münster ist ein frühes deutsches Lehnwort aus altgriechisch μοναστήριον monastērion/lateinisch monasterium ‚Kloster‘. Damit wurde ursprünglich eine Kirche bezeichnet, die nicht Pfarrkirche, sondern Teil eines Klosters oder Stifts war. Auch Kathedralen wurden so genannt, weil auch die Domkapitel ursprünglich in klosterähnlicher Gemeinschaft lebten. Schließlich wurde „Münster“ auch zum Ortsnamen von Siedlungen, die um eine Abtei, ein Kollegiat- oder Domstift herum entstanden. (de) Minster es un título honorífico concedido a determinadas iglesias en Inglaterra, siendo las más famosas la York Minster, en York, Westminster, en Londres, y Southwell Minster, en Southwell. El término minster se encuentra por primera vez en las cartas (charter) de fundación real del siglo VII. Aunque corresponde con el término latino monasterium o monasterio, entonces designaba cualquier asentamiento de clérigos que vivían una vida comunitaria y dotada por la carta con la obligación de mantener oficios todos los días. Generalizadas en el siglo X en la Inglaterra anglosajona, las minsters disminuyeron en importancia con la introducción sistemática de parroquias e iglesias parroquiales desde el siglo XI en adelante. Continuó como título de dignidad en la Inglaterra medieval tardía, para los (es) Minster is an honorific title given to particular churches in England, most notably York Minster in Yorkshire, Westminster Abbey in London and Southwell Minster in Nottinghamshire. The term minster is first found in royal foundation charters of the 7th century, when it designated any settlement of clergy living a communal life and endowed by charter with the obligation of maintaining the daily office of prayer. Widespread in 10th-century England, minsters declined in importance with the systematic introduction of parishes and parish churches from the 11th century onwards. The term continued as a title of dignity in later medieval England, for instances where a cathedral, monastery, collegiate church or parish church had originated with an Anglo-Saxon foundation. Eventually a minster came t (en) De benaming munster is afkomstig van het Latijnse monasterium (klooster). Daarmee werd geen parochiekerk bedoeld, maar een sacraal gebouw als deel van een klooster of kapittel (stiftskerk). In de 13e eeuw ontwikkelde zich daaruit de betekenis van een grote kerk, waardoor in zuidelijke delen van Duitsland en aangrenzende gebieden buiten stiftskerken voortaan ook bisschopskerken en een aantal grote stadsparochiekerken onder het begrip "munster" vielen. Over het bouwtype zegt het begrip verder niets. De benaming is dus alleen een traditioneel vastgelegde benoeming voor een bepaalde kerk. (nl)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Types of church buildings Churches in England History of cathedrals
Wikipage page ID	155113 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1108320650 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Prebend Rotherham Minster Missionary Beverley Minster Howden Minster Ripon Ripon Cathedral Upminster Viking Royal charter Collective settlement Cheltenham Minster, St Mary's Plymouth Minster Monastery Parish church Thegn Church of England Cistercians Minster-in-Thanet Croydon Minster Ledbury Leeds Minster Leominster Lincoln Cathedral St Mary Magdalene, Taunton Stonegrave Minster Stow Minster Collegiate church Hemingbrough Minster Pastoral Augustine of Canterbury Axminster Bromyard Tithe Westminster Abbey Wilfrid Wimborne Minster Wimborne Minster (church) Great Yarmouth Minster (The Minster Church of St Nicholas) Minster hypothesis All Saints Church, Rotherham Ancient Greek Types of church buildings Anglican Bishop of Southwark Nunnery Parish Charter Bishop (Catholic Church) Diocese Diocese of Norwich Churches in England Forrabury and Minster Priory Church, Leominster Gregorian mission Grimsby Grimsby Minster Halifax, West Yorkshire Halifax Minster Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum History of Anglo-Saxon England Taunton Ashingdon Chapter (religion) Kidderminster King's Lynn Minster Latin Latin language Sunderland Minster

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