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Molecular diagnostics is a collection of techniques used to analyze biological markers in the genome and proteome, and how their cells express their genes as proteins, applying molecular biology to medical testing. In medicine the technique is used to diagnose and monitor disease, detect risk, and decide which therapies will work best for individual patients, and in agricultural biosecurity similarly to monitor crop- and livestock disease, estimate risk, and decide what quarantine measures must be taken.

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  • علم التشخيص الجزيئي (ar)
  • Molecular diagnostics (en)
  • Diagnóstico molecular (es)
  • Diagnosi molecolare (it)
  • Diagnóstico molecular (pt)
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  • El término diagnóstico molecular se refiere a un conjunto de técnicas de biología molecular empleadas para la identificación y análisis de marcadores biológicos en el genoma y el proteoma (el material genético y cómo se expresan los genes como proteínas), a fin de diagnosticar y monitorizar enfermedades, detectar el riesgo y aplicar un tratamiento personalizado. (es)
  • Diagnosi molecolare è un termine generale che ingloba un insieme di tecniche di biologia molecolare impiegate per l'identificazione e l'analisi di marcatori biologici nel genoma e proteoma. (it)
  • علم التشخيص الجزيئي هو مجموعة من التقنيات المستخدمة لتحليل الواصمات الحيوية في الجينوم والبروتيوم - الشيفرة الوراثية للفرد وكيف تعبّر الخلايا عن جيناتها كبروتينات - من خلال تطبيق البيولوجيا الجزيئية على الاختبارات الطبية. تستخدم هذه التقنية لتشخيص ومراقبة المرض، والكشف عن المخاطر، وتحديد نوع العلاج الأمثل حسب الحالة الفردية للمريض. من خلال تحليل تفاصيل المريض ومرضه، يوفر التشخيص الجزيئي الأساس لاحتمال نجاح مبدأ الطب الشخصي. (ar)
  • Molecular diagnostics is a collection of techniques used to analyze biological markers in the genome and proteome, and how their cells express their genes as proteins, applying molecular biology to medical testing. In medicine the technique is used to diagnose and monitor disease, detect risk, and decide which therapies will work best for individual patients, and in agricultural biosecurity similarly to monitor crop- and livestock disease, estimate risk, and decide what quarantine measures must be taken. (en)
  • O termo diagnóstico molecular é utilizado de diferentes formas. Em sentido mais amplo poderá ser definido como o conjunto de métodos analíticos utilizados em laboratório com o intuito de analisar amostras obtidas de doentes nomeadamente a presença e/ou quantidade de moléculas ou sua função. Esta perspectiva é coincidente, em parte, com a (bio)química clínica. Em sentido mais restrito, o termo diagnóstico molecular poderá ser utilizado como sinónimo de diagnóstico genético e refere-se aos métodos que poderão ser utilizados para determinar as alterações moleculares na informação genética (sequenciação de DNA), a interpretação desta informação (expressão genética) ao nível molecular (DNA, mRNA e proteínas). A base para o diagnóstico molecular (genético) está em rápido crescimento e desenvolvi (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Affymetrix_5.0_microarray.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Microarray_Comparative_Genomic_Hybridisation.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Molecular_Diagnostics.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Molecular_diagnostics_qia_symphony.jpg
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