The New Jersey Plan (also known as the Small State Plan or the Paterson Plan) was a proposal for the structure of the United States Government presented during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. Principally authored by William Paterson of New Jersey, the New Jersey Plan was an important alternative to the Virginia Plan proposed by James Madison and Edmund Randolph of Virginia.
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| - New-Jersey-Plan (de)
- Plan du New Jersey (fr)
- Piano del New Jersey (it)
- 뉴저지 안 (ko)
- New Jersey Plan (en)
- Plano de New Jersey (pt)
- 新泽西方案 (zh)
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| - Le 15 juin 1787, après que le Comité plénier de la Convention de Philadelphie de 1787 eut rendu ses conclusions, William Paterson, délégué pour le New Jersey, proposa en réponse au Virginia Plan une structure prenant en compte les inquiétudes des « petits » États. Cette proposition est aussi appelée Paterson Plan ou Small State Plan (littéralement : « programme des petits États »). (fr)
- 뉴저지 안(New Jersey Plan)은 미합중국의 필라델피아 헌법회의에서 제기된 헌법 개정 방안이다. 뉴저지주처럼 규모가 작은 주를 대변하는 개정 방안으로, 윌리엄 패터슨이 대표적으로 주장했다. (ko)
- Il piano della New Jersey (conosciuto anche con il nome di piano di Paterson ) fu una proposta dei delegati dello stato del New Jersey, nella persona di William Paterson per la struttura del governo degli Stati Uniti, a cui si oppose il piano della Virginia, entrambe furono presentate e giudicate durante la Convenzione di Filadelfia del 15 giugno 1787. (it)
- 新泽西方案（英語：New Jersey Plan）又称小州方案（英語：Small State Plan）或帕特森方案（英語：Paterson Plan）是由新泽西州代表威廉·帕特森于1787年6月15日在费城召开的美利坚合众国制宪会议上提交的一个新国家政府组建方案。 新泽西方案的提出主要是对之前弗吉尼亚州代表提出的弗吉尼亚方案的回应，该方案中设计的两院制联邦国会中两个议院（即今天的联邦众议院和联邦参议院）成员名额均是通过各州人口多少按比例分配。但这样的设计会明显导致人口较少的州在联邦政府中的影响力变得非常微不足道。所以新泽西州提出这一方案就是为了避免其在新成立的联邦国会中过于弱势，并希望可以仍然像之前《邦联条例》中所规定的那样，每个州不论人口多少，其权力完全一致。不过这一方案受到了弗吉尼亚方案的设计者詹姆斯·麦迪逊和在会议上正式提出该方案的埃德蒙·伦道夫的反对，最终也并没有被大会纳入考虑，不过这一方案还是给众人口小州以保护自己权力的焦点。 (zh)
- Der New-Jersey-Plan (auch bekannt als Small-State-Plan oder Paterson-Plan) war ein Vorschlag für die Struktur der Regierung der Vereinigten Staaten, der von William Paterson auf dem Verfassungskonvent am 15. Juni 1787 vorgestellt wurde. Der Plan entstand als Reaktion auf den Virginia-Plan, der zwei Kongresskammern vorsah, die beide mit einer Aufteilung nach der Bevölkerungszahl gewählt wurden. Die weniger bevölkerungsreichen Staaten waren entschieden dagegen, den bevölkerungsreicheren Staaten den größten Teil der Kontrolle über die nationale Regierung zu geben, und schlugen daher einen alternativen Plan vor, der die Vertretung eines Staates mit je einer Stimme unter einer gesetzgebenden Institution aus den Konföderationsartikeln beibehalten hätte. (de)
- The New Jersey Plan (also known as the Small State Plan or the Paterson Plan) was a proposal for the structure of the United States Government presented during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. Principally authored by William Paterson of New Jersey, the New Jersey Plan was an important alternative to the Virginia Plan proposed by James Madison and Edmund Randolph of Virginia. (en)
- O Plano de Nova Jersey, de Nova Jérsei (português brasileiro) ou de Nova Jérsia (português europeu) (também conhecido como Pequeno Estado ou Plano Paterson) foi uma proposta estrutural do Governo dos Estados Unidos proposto por William Paterson na Convenção Constitucional de 15 de junho de 1787. O plano foi criado em resposta ao . (pt)
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| - Der New-Jersey-Plan (auch bekannt als Small-State-Plan oder Paterson-Plan) war ein Vorschlag für die Struktur der Regierung der Vereinigten Staaten, der von William Paterson auf dem Verfassungskonvent am 15. Juni 1787 vorgestellt wurde. Der Plan entstand als Reaktion auf den Virginia-Plan, der zwei Kongresskammern vorsah, die beide mit einer Aufteilung nach der Bevölkerungszahl gewählt wurden. Die weniger bevölkerungsreichen Staaten waren entschieden dagegen, den bevölkerungsreicheren Staaten den größten Teil der Kontrolle über die nationale Regierung zu geben, und schlugen daher einen alternativen Plan vor, der die Vertretung eines Staates mit je einer Stimme unter einer gesetzgebenden Institution aus den Konföderationsartikeln beibehalten hätte. Der New-Jersey-Plan wurde von James Madison und Edmund Randolph, den Befürwortern des Virginia-Plans, abgelehnt. (de)
- The New Jersey Plan (also known as the Small State Plan or the Paterson Plan) was a proposal for the structure of the United States Government presented during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. Principally authored by William Paterson of New Jersey, the New Jersey Plan was an important alternative to the Virginia Plan proposed by James Madison and Edmund Randolph of Virginia. The less populous states were strongly opposed to the bicameralism and proportional apportionment of Congress by population called for in the Virginia Plan. Less populous states were concerned that the Virginia Plan would give substantial control of the national government to the more populous states. In response, the less populous states proposed an alternative plan that would have retained the one-vote-per-state representation under one legislative body from the Articles of Confederation. Following the defeat of the New Jersey Plan, Paterson and Madison's proposals were reconciled through the Connecticut Compromise, which combined elements of each to create the current structure of Congress today—a Senate in which states are provided equal representation regardless of population, and a House of Representatives in which representatives are apportioned based on population. (en)
- Le 15 juin 1787, après que le Comité plénier de la Convention de Philadelphie de 1787 eut rendu ses conclusions, William Paterson, délégué pour le New Jersey, proposa en réponse au Virginia Plan une structure prenant en compte les inquiétudes des « petits » États. Cette proposition est aussi appelée Paterson Plan ou Small State Plan (littéralement : « programme des petits États »). (fr)
- 뉴저지 안(New Jersey Plan)은 미합중국의 필라델피아 헌법회의에서 제기된 헌법 개정 방안이다. 뉴저지주처럼 규모가 작은 주를 대변하는 개정 방안으로, 윌리엄 패터슨이 대표적으로 주장했다. (ko)
- Il piano della New Jersey (conosciuto anche con il nome di piano di Paterson ) fu una proposta dei delegati dello stato del New Jersey, nella persona di William Paterson per la struttura del governo degli Stati Uniti, a cui si oppose il piano della Virginia, entrambe furono presentate e giudicate durante la Convenzione di Filadelfia del 15 giugno 1787. (it)
- O Plano de Nova Jersey, de Nova Jérsei (português brasileiro) ou de Nova Jérsia (português europeu) (também conhecido como Pequeno Estado ou Plano Paterson) foi uma proposta estrutural do Governo dos Estados Unidos proposto por William Paterson na Convenção Constitucional de 15 de junho de 1787. O plano foi criado em resposta ao . No âmbito do Plano de New Jersey, a organização do legislador foi semelhante ao das Nações Unidas e outras instituições. Esta posição reflete a crença de que os estados eram entidades independentes, e, como eles entraram nos Estados Unidos da América livremente e individualmente, segundo o plano os estados podiam se tornar países independentes, de acordo com a constituição de cada estado. O Plano de New Jersey foi rejeitado pela nova Constituição. O Plano da Virgínia foi aprovado, e alguns projetos do plano de New Jersey foram adicionados a nova constituição. No Senado, cada estado seria igualmente representados, por dois senadores cada, enquanto a Câmara dos Representantes os assentos foram distribuídos de acordo com a população, o que acontece a cada 10 anos. (pt)
- 新泽西方案（英語：New Jersey Plan）又称小州方案（英語：Small State Plan）或帕特森方案（英語：Paterson Plan）是由新泽西州代表威廉·帕特森于1787年6月15日在费城召开的美利坚合众国制宪会议上提交的一个新国家政府组建方案。 新泽西方案的提出主要是对之前弗吉尼亚州代表提出的弗吉尼亚方案的回应，该方案中设计的两院制联邦国会中两个议院（即今天的联邦众议院和联邦参议院）成员名额均是通过各州人口多少按比例分配。但这样的设计会明显导致人口较少的州在联邦政府中的影响力变得非常微不足道。所以新泽西州提出这一方案就是为了避免其在新成立的联邦国会中过于弱势，并希望可以仍然像之前《邦联条例》中所规定的那样，每个州不论人口多少，其权力完全一致。不过这一方案受到了弗吉尼亚方案的设计者詹姆斯·麦迪逊和在会议上正式提出该方案的埃德蒙·伦道夫的反对，最终也并没有被大会纳入考虑，不过这一方案还是给众人口小州以保护自己权力的焦点。 (zh)
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