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New York Radical Feminists (NYRF) was a radical feminist group founded by Shulamith Firestone and Anne Koedt in 1969, after they had left Redstockings and The Feminists, respectively. Firestone's and Koedt's desire to start this new group was aided by Vivian Gornick's 1969 Village Voice article, "The Next Great Moment in History Is Theirs". The end of this essay announced the formation of the group and included a contact address and phone number, raising considerable national interest from prospective members. NYRF was organized into small cells or "brigades" named after notable feminists of the past; Koedt and Firestone led the Stanton-Anthony Brigade.

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  • New York Radical Feminists (es)
  • 뉴욕 래디컬 페미니스츠 (ko)
  • New York Radical Feminists (en)
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  • 뉴욕 래디컬 페미니스츠(New York Radical Feminists, NYRF)는 1969년 레드스타킹스와 더 페미니스츠를 떠난 슐라미스 파이어스톤과 앤코엣에 의해 세워진 급진적인 여성 단체이다. (ko)
  • New York Radical Feminists (NYRF) (en español: «Feministas Radicales de Nueva York») fue un grupo feminista radical estadounidense fundado por Shulamith Firestone y Anne Koedt en 1969, después de haber dejado Redstockings y The Feminists, respectivamente.​ En 1982, NYRF fue incluido entre los grupos firmantes de un folleto producido por la «Coalición para una Sexualidad Feminista y Contra el Sadomasoquismo», una coalición ad hoc creada por Women Against Pornography («Mujeres Contra la Pornografía») para protestar contra la .​ (es)
  • New York Radical Feminists (NYRF) was a radical feminist group founded by Shulamith Firestone and Anne Koedt in 1969, after they had left Redstockings and The Feminists, respectively. Firestone's and Koedt's desire to start this new group was aided by Vivian Gornick's 1969 Village Voice article, "The Next Great Moment in History Is Theirs". The end of this essay announced the formation of the group and included a contact address and phone number, raising considerable national interest from prospective members. NYRF was organized into small cells or "brigades" named after notable feminists of the past; Koedt and Firestone led the Stanton-Anthony Brigade. (en)
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  • New York Radical Feminists (en)
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  • NYRF (en)
formation
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  • (en)
  • Anne Koedt (en)
  • Shulamith Firestone (en)
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  • New York City, U.S. (en)
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  • New York Radical Feminists (NYRF) (en español: «Feministas Radicales de Nueva York») fue un grupo feminista radical estadounidense fundado por Shulamith Firestone y Anne Koedt en 1969, después de haber dejado Redstockings y The Feminists, respectivamente.​ El deseo de Firestone y Koedt de iniciar este nuevo grupo fue apoyado por el artículo de Village Voice en 1969 de Vivian Gornick, The Next Great Moment in History is Theirs («El próximo gran momento en la historia es suyo»).​ Al final de este ensayo, se anunció la formación del grupo e incluyó una dirección de contacto y un número de teléfono, lo que despertó un considerable interés nacional por parte de las posibles miembros.​​ NYRF se organizó en pequeñas células o «brigadas» que llevaban el nombre de feministas notables del pasado; Koedt y Firestone lideraron la Brigada Stanton-Anthony. La filosofía central de NYRF era la idea de que los hombres mantenían conscientemente el poder sobre las mujeres para fortalecer sus egos, y que las mujeres internalizaban su subordinación al disminuir sus egos.​​ Este análisis representó el rechazo a las otras dos teorías que prevalecían en ese momento sobre la subordinación de las mujeres: «Pro-Woman Line» de Redstockings, que enfatizaba la subordinación de las mujeres por parte de los hombres y las adaptaciones deliberadas de las mujeres a esa realidad, y la teoría de The Feminists que planteaba la subordinación de las mujeres arraigada en el juego inconsciente de los roles de género interiorizados.​​ Shulamith Firestone y Anne Koedt dejaron el grupo en 1970 por desacuerdos sobre la organización y el liderazgo con otras facciones de NYRF.​ No obstante, el grupo continuó activo a mediados de la década de 1970.​ Sus actividades incluyeron la celebración de una reunión mensual de sensibilización, la publicación de un boletín periódico y el mantenimiento de una oficina de contacto. NYRF también organizó una serie de conferencias y charlas públicas durante los primeros años de la década de 1970 sobre temas como violación, abuso sexual, prostitución, matrimonio, lesbianismo, maternidad, ilegitimidad, clase y trabajo. Florence Rush presentó The Freudian Coverup en su presentación The Sexual Abuse of Children: A Feminist Point of View («El abuso sexual de niños: un punto de vista feminista»), sobre el abuso sexual infantil y el incesto, en la Conferencia sobre Violación de NYRF celebrada en abril de 1971.​ El artículo de Rush fue en ese momento el primer desafío a las teorías freudianas de los niños como seductores de adultos en lugar de víctimas de la explotación sexual y de poder de los adultos.​ En 1982, NYRF fue incluido entre los grupos firmantes de un folleto producido por la «Coalición para una Sexualidad Feminista y Contra el Sadomasoquismo», una coalición ad hoc creada por Women Against Pornography («Mujeres Contra la Pornografía») para protestar contra la .​ (es)
  • New York Radical Feminists (NYRF) was a radical feminist group founded by Shulamith Firestone and Anne Koedt in 1969, after they had left Redstockings and The Feminists, respectively. Firestone's and Koedt's desire to start this new group was aided by Vivian Gornick's 1969 Village Voice article, "The Next Great Moment in History Is Theirs". The end of this essay announced the formation of the group and included a contact address and phone number, raising considerable national interest from prospective members. NYRF was organized into small cells or "brigades" named after notable feminists of the past; Koedt and Firestone led the Stanton-Anthony Brigade. Central to NYRF's philosophy was the idea that men consciously maintained power over women in order to strengthen their egos, and that women internalized their subordination by diminishing their egos. This analysis represented a rejection of the two other prevailing theories of women's subordination current at the time – Redstockings' "Pro-Woman Line", which emphasized men's subordination of women and women's often deliberate adaptations to that reality, and The Feminists' theory that emphasized women's subordination as being rooted in the unconscious playing out of internalized sex roles. Shulamith Firestone and Anne Koedt left NYRF in 1970 over disagreements about organization and leadership with other factions of NYRF. Nonetheless, the group continued to be active through the mid-1970s. Its activities during that time included holding a monthly consciousness raising meeting, publishing a regular newsletter, and maintaining a speaker's bureau. NYRF also organized a number of public conferences and speakouts through the early to mid-1970s on topics such as rape, sexual abuse, prostitution, marriage, lesbianism, motherhood, illegitimacy, class, and work. Florence Rush introduced The Freudian Coverup in her presentation "The Sexual Abuse of Children: A Feminist Point of View," about childhood sexual abuse and incest, at the April 1971 NYRF Rape Conference. Rush's paper at the time was the first challenge to Freudian theories of children as the seducers of adults rather than the victims of adults' sexual/power exploitation. A 1971 speak-out led by the New York Radical Feminists is considered one of the first feminist efforts to bring rape to the public’s attention. The New York Radical Feminists framed rape as a tool to maintain patriarchal control and silence women in contrast to the predominate conception of the time that rape was committed by a few bad men or was the victims’ fault. Additionally, The New York Radical Feminists called out male-dominated institutions such as law enforcement and hospitals for failing to protect women and often re-victimizing them. In 1972 Lisa Orlando aided by Barbara Getz wrote The Asexual Manifesto for the NYRF Asexual Caucus. In 1982, NYRF was listed among the signatories to a leaflet produced by the "Coalition for a Feminist Sexuality and Against Sadomasochism", an ad hoc coalition put together by Women Against Pornography to protest the Barnard Conference. (en)
  • 뉴욕 래디컬 페미니스츠(New York Radical Feminists, NYRF)는 1969년 레드스타킹스와 더 페미니스츠를 떠난 슐라미스 파이어스톤과 앤코엣에 의해 세워진 급진적인 여성 단체이다. (ko)
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