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Notharctinae is an extinct subfamily of primates that were common in North America during the early and middle Eocene (55-34 million years ago). The six genera that make up the group (Cantius, Pelycodus, Copelemur, Hesperolemur, Notharctus, and Smilodectes) contain species that are among the most primitive of the adapiform group, which is one of the most primitive groups of primates. The evolutionary history of this subfamily has been comparatively well documented and has been used to argue for evolutionary gradualism. Though it is generally accepted that adapiforms gave rise to modern day lemurs and lorises, it is not currently known which branch of Adapiformes these living species are most closely related to. Notharctines became extinct in the middle Eocene, most likely because of a comb

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rdfs:label
  • Notharctinae (es)
  • Notharctinae (en)
  • Notharctinae (nl)
  • Notharctinae (uk)
  • 假熊猴亞科 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • De Notharctinae zijn een onderfamilie van uitgestorven halfapen behorend tot de familie Notharctidae van de Adapiformes. Deze dieren leefden tijdens het Eoceen in Noord-Amerika. (nl)
  • 假熊猴亞科(Notharctinae)是始新世早期至中期(5500-3400萬年前)北美洲普遍的靈長目,但現在已經滅絕。假熊猴亞科下有六個屬,包括Cantius、Pelycodus、Copelemur、Hesperolemur、假熊猴屬及Smilodectes,都是兔猴型下目的成員。這個亞科的演化歷史相對地較清楚,且都是被用作爭議。雖然一般接受兔猴型下目衍生出現今的狐猴及蜂猴亞科,但牠們究竟與兔猴型下目的哪一個成員是近親則不得而知。假熊猴亞科於始新世中期滅絕,可能成因包括氣候轉變及與其他北美洲靈長目的競爭。 (zh)
  • Notharctinae es una subfamilia extinta de primates que eran comunes en América del Norte durante los primeros años y la mitad del Eoceno (hace 55-34 millones de años). Los seis géneros que componen el grupo (Cantius, Pelycodus, , Hesperolemur, Notharctus y Smilodectes) contienen especies que se encuentran entre los más primitivos del grupo de los adapiformes, que es uno de los grupos más primitivos de primates. La historia evolutiva de esta subfamilia ha sido relativamente bien documentado y ha sido utilizada para apoyar el gradualismo evolutivo. Aunque en general se acepta que adapiformes dio origen a los lémures y loris actuales, no se sabe actualmente con qué rama de Adapiformes están más estrechamente relacionados. Los notarctinos se extinguieron en el Eoceno medio, muy probablemente (es)
  • Notharctinae is an extinct subfamily of primates that were common in North America during the early and middle Eocene (55-34 million years ago). The six genera that make up the group (Cantius, Pelycodus, Copelemur, Hesperolemur, Notharctus, and Smilodectes) contain species that are among the most primitive of the adapiform group, which is one of the most primitive groups of primates. The evolutionary history of this subfamily has been comparatively well documented and has been used to argue for evolutionary gradualism. Though it is generally accepted that adapiforms gave rise to modern day lemurs and lorises, it is not currently known which branch of Adapiformes these living species are most closely related to. Notharctines became extinct in the middle Eocene, most likely because of a comb (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Notharctus_tenebrosus_AMNH.jpg
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authority
  • Trouessart, 1879 (en)
fossil range
  • Early-Middle Eocene (en)
image caption
  • Notharctus tenebrosus (en)
subdivision
  • (en)
  • Cantius (en)
  • Copelemur (en)
  • Hesperolemur (en)
  • Notharctus (en)
  • Pelycodus (en)
  • Smilodectes (en)
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