The Oath of Salisbury refers to an event in August 1086 when William I of England summoned his tenants-in-chief and "landowning men of any account to William I, 'The Conqueror'" to Old Sarum where they swore allegiance to him and to be faithful against all other men. The oath was demanded at a time of crisis when 'The Conqueror' was facing revolt and invasion. There seems little doubt that it was intended as a practical assurance and reminder rather than as a constitutional statement.
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| - Eid von Salisbury (de)
- Oath of Salisbury (en)
- Juramento de Salisbury (pt)
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| - Der Eid von Salisbury gegenüber Wilhelm dem Eroberer vom August 1086 war Teil einer fundamentalen Lehnsrechtsreform in England nach der normannischen Invasion. Nachdem Wilhelm die ursprünglichen angelsächsischen Grafschaften nach der Eroberung Englands aufgelöst hatte, verteilte er das Land neu an seine normannische Gefolgschaft, die ihm in Salisbury den Lehnseid schworen. Sie waren zuerst ihm untergeben und dann erst eventuell anderen Lehnsherren (whosoever's vassals they might be). (de)
- The Oath of Salisbury refers to an event in August 1086 when William I of England summoned his tenants-in-chief and "landowning men of any account to William I, 'The Conqueror'" to Old Sarum where they swore allegiance to him and to be faithful against all other men. The oath was demanded at a time of crisis when 'The Conqueror' was facing revolt and invasion. There seems little doubt that it was intended as a practical assurance and reminder rather than as a constitutional statement. (en)
- O juramento de Salisbury refere-se a um evento ocorrido em agosto de 1086, quando o rei Guilherme, o Conquistador convocou seus tenentes-chefes e "proprietários de terras de qualquer título" para Salisbury, onde juraram lealdade a ele e serem leais contra todos os outros homens. O juramento foi exigido em um momento de crise, quando o Conquistador estava enfrentando revoltas e invasão. Parece haver pouca dúvida de que ele foi concebido como uma garantia prática e um lembrete, e não como uma declaração constitucional. (pt)
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| - Der Eid von Salisbury gegenüber Wilhelm dem Eroberer vom August 1086 war Teil einer fundamentalen Lehnsrechtsreform in England nach der normannischen Invasion. Nachdem Wilhelm die ursprünglichen angelsächsischen Grafschaften nach der Eroberung Englands aufgelöst hatte, verteilte er das Land neu an seine normannische Gefolgschaft, die ihm in Salisbury den Lehnseid schworen. Sie waren zuerst ihm untergeben und dann erst eventuell anderen Lehnsherren (whosoever's vassals they might be). (de)
- The Oath of Salisbury refers to an event in August 1086 when William I of England summoned his tenants-in-chief and "landowning men of any account to William I, 'The Conqueror'" to Old Sarum where they swore allegiance to him and to be faithful against all other men. The oath was demanded at a time of crisis when 'The Conqueror' was facing revolt and invasion. There seems little doubt that it was intended as a practical assurance and reminder rather than as a constitutional statement. (en)
- O juramento de Salisbury refere-se a um evento ocorrido em agosto de 1086, quando o rei Guilherme, o Conquistador convocou seus tenentes-chefes e "proprietários de terras de qualquer título" para Salisbury, onde juraram lealdade a ele e serem leais contra todos os outros homens. O juramento foi exigido em um momento de crise, quando o Conquistador estava enfrentando revoltas e invasão. Parece haver pouca dúvida de que ele foi concebido como uma garantia prática e um lembrete, e não como uma declaração constitucional. (pt)
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