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The Piya (Chinese: 埤雅; pinyin: Píyǎ; Wade–Giles: P'i-ya; "Increased [Er]ya") was a Chinese dictionary compiled by Song Dynasty scholar Lu Dian (陸佃/陆佃, 1042-1102). He wrote this Erya supplement along with his Erya Xinyi (爾雅新義 "New Exegesis of the Erya") commentary. Although the Piya preface written by his son Lu Zai (陸宰/陆宰) is dated 1125, the dictionary was written earlier; estimates around the Yuanfeng era (元豐, 1078–1085), and Joseph Needham says around 1096.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatChineseDictionaries yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Book106410904 yago:Creation103129123 yago:Dictionary106418901 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Product104007894 yago:Publication106589574 yago:ReferenceBook106417598 yago:Wordbook106418693 yago:Work104599396 yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:label	Piya (en) 埤雅 (ja) 埤雅 (zh)
rdfs:comment	『埤雅』（ひが）は、北宋の陸佃（りくでん）によって編集された辞典。全20巻。主に動植物について説明した書物である。同様に動植物を分類して説明した書物に南宋の羅願による『爾雅翼』がある。 (ja) 《埤雅》，是北宋的陸佃所編輯的辭典，總共20卷，主要展現陸佃對於《詩經》中的動植物深入的研究。陆佃还作有《爾雅新義》。陸佃死後，其子陸宰在北宋宣和7年（1125年）為此書寫序。同樣以動植物作為分類的書籍，南宋的所編撰的《爾雅翼》。估测《埤雅》于元豐年间1078–1085)，李约瑟则认为是在1096年前后。陆佃编《埤雅》为8章，其名称与《尔雅》最后8章基本重合。序言解释了陆佃试图定义动植物学术语的動機。宋朝官方将科举的基础从诗歌改变为經義，文人便不再研究动植物名称了。 (zh) The Piya (Chinese: 埤雅; pinyin: Píyǎ; Wade–Giles: P'i-ya; "Increased [Er]ya") was a Chinese dictionary compiled by Song Dynasty scholar Lu Dian (陸佃/陆佃, 1042-1102). He wrote this Erya supplement along with his Erya Xinyi (爾雅新義 "New Exegesis of the Erya") commentary. Although the Piya preface written by his son Lu Zai (陸宰/陆宰) is dated 1125, the dictionary was written earlier; estimates around the Yuanfeng era (元豐, 1078–1085), and Joseph Needham says around 1096. (en)
dct:subject	11th-century Chinese books Chinese dictionaries Song dynasty literature
Wikipage page ID	6790076 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1070538444 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Joseph Needham Xiao Erya Chinese dictionary Erya 11th-century Chinese books Chinese dictionaries Chinese language Song dynasty literature Pinyin Guangya Imperial examination Shiming Song Dynasty
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://web.archive.org/web/20041126141849/http:/lib.cuhk.edu.hk/information/rarebook/collection/pages/d21sh21.htm
sameAs	Piya Piya Piya Piya Piya Piya Piya
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Italic_title dbt:R dbt:Reflist dbt:Zh dbt:Use_shortened_footnotes dbt:Dictionaries_of_Chinese
c	埤雅 (en)
p	Píyǎ (en)
W	P'i-ya (en)
has abstract	The Piya (Chinese: 埤雅; pinyin: Píyǎ; Wade–Giles: P'i-ya; "Increased [Er]ya") was a Chinese dictionary compiled by Song Dynasty scholar Lu Dian (陸佃/陆佃, 1042-1102). He wrote this Erya supplement along with his Erya Xinyi (爾雅新義 "New Exegesis of the Erya") commentary. Although the Piya preface written by his son Lu Zai (陸宰/陆宰) is dated 1125, the dictionary was written earlier; estimates around the Yuanfeng era (元豐, 1078–1085), and Joseph Needham says around 1096. Lu Dian arranged the Piya into 8 semantically based chapters that closely correspond with the last Erya chapters 13-19. The only exceptions are Chapter 5 ("Explaining Horses") that is contained in Erya 19 ("Explaining Domestic Animals") and Chapter 8 ("Explaining Heaven") that anomalously corresponds with the first part of the Erya. The preface explains Lu's motives for defining flora and fauna terminology. Since Song officials changed the basis for the Imperial examination from mastering poetry to jingyi (經義/经义 "expounding on a classical quotation"), literati no longer studied the lyrical names for plants and animals. (en) 『埤雅』（ひが）は、北宋の陸佃（りくでん）によって編集された辞典。全20巻。主に動植物について説明した書物である。同様に動植物を分類して説明した書物に南宋の羅願による『爾雅翼』がある。 (ja) 《埤雅》，是北宋的陸佃所編輯的辭典，總共20卷，主要展現陸佃對於《詩經》中的動植物深入的研究。陆佃还作有《爾雅新義》。陸佃死後，其子陸宰在北宋宣和7年（1125年）為此書寫序。同樣以動植物作為分類的書籍，南宋的所編撰的《爾雅翼》。估测《埤雅》于元豐年间1078–1085)，李约瑟则认为是在1096年前后。陆佃编《埤雅》为8章，其名称与《尔雅》最后8章基本重合。序言解释了陆佃试图定义动植物学术语的動機。宋朝官方将科举的基础从诗歌改变为經義，文人便不再研究动植物名称了。 (zh)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Piya?oldid=1070538444&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	2758 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Piya
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Mo (Chinese zoology) Qiulong Xiao Erya Chinese dictionary Zhenniao Japanese dictionary List of Chinese dictionaries Erya Chi (mythology) Jiaolong Guangya Shen (clam-monster) Shiming
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Piya

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