Prominent ear, otapostasis or bat ear is an abnormally protruding human ear. It may be unilateral or bilateral. The concha is large with poorly developed antihelix and scapha. It is the result of malformation of cartilage during primitive ear development in intrauterine life. The deformity can be corrected anytime after six years of age. The surgery is preferably done at the earliest possible age in order to avoid psychological distress. Correction by otoplasty involves changing the shape of the ear cartilage so that the ear is brought closer to the side of the head. The skin is not removed, but the shape of the cartilage is altered. The surgery does not affect hearing. It is done for cosmetic purposes only. The complications of the surgery, though rare, are keloid formation, hematoma form
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| - Abstehende Ohren (de)
- Oreilles décollées (fr)
- Protruding ear (en)
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| - On parle d'oreilles décollées lorsque l'un ou les deux pavillons de l'oreille ont un décollement supérieur à 30° ou lorsque la distance entre le bord du pavillon (hélix) et la tête atteint plus de 20 à 22 mm. (fr)
- Abstehende Ohren (lat.: Otapostasis oder Apostasis otum) liegen dann vor, wenn eine oder beide Ohrmuscheln mehr als 30° vom Kopf abstehen oder der Abstand zwischen Rand der Ohrmuschel und Kopf mehr als 20 mm beträgt. Umgangssprachlich wird meist von Segelohren gesprochen. Plastische Chirurgen sprechen teilweise auch von einer Dysplasie I. Grades (oder „geringgradigen Missbildung“). (de)
- Prominent ear, otapostasis or bat ear is an abnormally protruding human ear. It may be unilateral or bilateral. The concha is large with poorly developed antihelix and scapha. It is the result of malformation of cartilage during primitive ear development in intrauterine life. The deformity can be corrected anytime after six years of age. The surgery is preferably done at the earliest possible age in order to avoid psychological distress. Correction by otoplasty involves changing the shape of the ear cartilage so that the ear is brought closer to the side of the head. The skin is not removed, but the shape of the cartilage is altered. The surgery does not affect hearing. It is done for cosmetic purposes only. The complications of the surgery, though rare, are keloid formation, hematoma form (en)
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| - Abstehende Ohren (lat.: Otapostasis oder Apostasis otum) liegen dann vor, wenn eine oder beide Ohrmuscheln mehr als 30° vom Kopf abstehen oder der Abstand zwischen Rand der Ohrmuschel und Kopf mehr als 20 mm beträgt. Umgangssprachlich wird meist von Segelohren gesprochen. Plastische Chirurgen sprechen teilweise auch von einer Dysplasie I. Grades (oder „geringgradigen Missbildung“). Abstehende Ohren zeigen eine familiäre Häufung, der wahrscheinlich genetische Veranlagungen zugrunde liegen. Sie stellen jedoch keine Erkrankung, sondern eine anatomische Variante dar, können aber bei Hänseleien durch das soziale Umfeld Leidensdruck erzeugen und dann Krankheitswert erlangen. (de)
- On parle d'oreilles décollées lorsque l'un ou les deux pavillons de l'oreille ont un décollement supérieur à 30° ou lorsque la distance entre le bord du pavillon (hélix) et la tête atteint plus de 20 à 22 mm. (fr)
- Prominent ear, otapostasis or bat ear is an abnormally protruding human ear. It may be unilateral or bilateral. The concha is large with poorly developed antihelix and scapha. It is the result of malformation of cartilage during primitive ear development in intrauterine life. The deformity can be corrected anytime after six years of age. The surgery is preferably done at the earliest possible age in order to avoid psychological distress. Correction by otoplasty involves changing the shape of the ear cartilage so that the ear is brought closer to the side of the head. The skin is not removed, but the shape of the cartilage is altered. The surgery does not affect hearing. It is done for cosmetic purposes only. The complications of the surgery, though rare, are keloid formation, hematoma formation, infection and asymmetry between the ears. (en)
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