Prusa or Prousa (Ancient Greek: Προῦσα), or Prusa near Olympus or Prusa under Olympus (Προῦσα ἐπὶ τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ, Προῦσα πρὸς τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ), was a town of ancient Bithynia or of Mysia, situated at the northern foot of Mysian Olympus. Pliny the Elder states that the town was built by Hannibal during his stay with Prusias I, which can only mean that it was built by Prusias, whose name it bears, on the advice of Hannibal. It is acknowledged by Dion Chrysostomus, who was a native of the town in the first and second centuries, that it was neither very ancient nor very large. It was, however, as Strabo remarks well governed, continued to flourish under the Roman emperors, and was celebrated for its warm baths that bore the name of the "royal waters." Under the Byzantine emperors it suffered much during
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- Prusa (Bithynia) (en)
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| - Prusa (en grec antic Προῦσα), generalment amb l'afegit de ἐπὶ o πρὸς τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ (Prusa prop Olympus o Prusa sota Olympus), per distingir-lo d'un altre lloc del mateix nom, era una ciutat de Mísia a la part nord de les muntanyes de l'Olimp, (actualment Ulu Dağ) situades en aquella regió. Plini el Vell diu que la ciutat va ser construïda per Anníbal quan era a Bitínia exiliat, però sens dubte la va construir el rei Prúsies I de Bitínia que li va donar el seu nom, fundació feta potser sota consell d'Anníbal. La ciutat de Cios va portar també el nom de Prusa o Prúsies per un temps. (ca)
- Prusa or Prousa (Ancient Greek: Προῦσα), or Prusa near Olympus or Prusa under Olympus (Προῦσα ἐπὶ τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ, Προῦσα πρὸς τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ), was a town of ancient Bithynia or of Mysia, situated at the northern foot of Mysian Olympus. Pliny the Elder states that the town was built by Hannibal during his stay with Prusias I, which can only mean that it was built by Prusias, whose name it bears, on the advice of Hannibal. It is acknowledged by Dion Chrysostomus, who was a native of the town in the first and second centuries, that it was neither very ancient nor very large. It was, however, as Strabo remarks well governed, continued to flourish under the Roman emperors, and was celebrated for its warm baths that bore the name of the "royal waters." Under the Byzantine emperors it suffered much during (en)
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| - Prusa (en grec antic Προῦσα), generalment amb l'afegit de ἐπὶ o πρὸς τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ (Prusa prop Olympus o Prusa sota Olympus), per distingir-lo d'un altre lloc del mateix nom, era una ciutat de Mísia a la part nord de les muntanyes de l'Olimp, (actualment Ulu Dağ) situades en aquella regió. Plini el Vell diu que la ciutat va ser construïda per Anníbal quan era a Bitínia exiliat, però sens dubte la va construir el rei Prúsies I de Bitínia que li va donar el seu nom, fundació feta potser sota consell d'Anníbal. Estrabó diu que la va fundar un rei anomenat Prúsies que va fer la guerra contra Croesus (Cresus o Cresos) però no hi cap Cresos entre 230 i 150 aC quan van regnar els dos Prúsies (I i II) que eren els reis de Bitínia. Esteve de Bizanci substitueix Cresos per Cir (Cyrus) per igualment es presenta el mateix problema. Dió Crisòstom diu que era una ciutat "ni molt gran ni molt antiga". Va ser una ciutat important sota els reis i després sota els romans, coneguda pels seus banys d'aigües calentes, que segons Ateneu de Nàucratis s'anomenaven "aigües reials". Durant l'Imperi Romà d'Orient va rebre continuats atacs dels otomans, diu Nicetes Coniates, fins que finalment va caure sota el seu poder. La van convertir en la seva capital a la que la van anomenar Brusa o Bursa. La ciutat de Cios va portar també el nom de Prusa o Prúsies per un temps. (ca)
- Prusa or Prousa (Ancient Greek: Προῦσα), or Prusa near Olympus or Prusa under Olympus (Προῦσα ἐπὶ τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ, Προῦσα πρὸς τῷ Ὀλύμπῳ), was a town of ancient Bithynia or of Mysia, situated at the northern foot of Mysian Olympus. Pliny the Elder states that the town was built by Hannibal during his stay with Prusias I, which can only mean that it was built by Prusias, whose name it bears, on the advice of Hannibal. It is acknowledged by Dion Chrysostomus, who was a native of the town in the first and second centuries, that it was neither very ancient nor very large. It was, however, as Strabo remarks well governed, continued to flourish under the Roman emperors, and was celebrated for its warm baths that bore the name of the "royal waters." Under the Byzantine emperors it suffered much during the wars against the Ottoman Turks; when at last it fell into their hands, it was for a time the capital of their empire under the name of Bursa, which it still bears. Its site is occupied by the modern city of Bursa, Asiatic Turkey. (en)
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