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Elassoma is a genus of freshwater fish, the only member of subfamily Elassomatinae of the sunfish family Centrarchidae in the order Perciformes. It is sometimes classified as a separate family, the Elassomatidae, in a monotypic suborder, Elassomatoidei, in Perciformes. The type species is E. zonatum, the banded pygmy sunfish. The Elassomatinae are known collectively as pygmy sunfishes, but are considered by some authorities not to be true sunfishes, which are members of family Centrarchidae. Some researchers believe they are related to sticklebacks and pipefishes (order Syngnathiformes) rather than Perciformes, though genetic research strongly implies a close relationship with the centrarchids. Currently the Integrated Taxonomic Information System classifies them in the family Elassomatida

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Elassomàtids (ca)
  • Zwergschwarzbarsche (de)
  • Elassoma (eu)
  • Elassoma (it)
  • 엘라소마속 (ko)
  • エラッソマ (ja)
  • Elassoma (nl)
  • Pygmy sunfish (en)
  • Elassoma (pl)
  • 小日鱸屬 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Els elassomàtids (Elassomatidae) són una família de peixos teleostis de l'ordre dels perciformes, l'única del subordre Elassomatoidei, que inclou un únic gènere, Elassoma. Són peixos d'aigua dolça distribuïts exclusivament per rius dels Estats Units. (ca)
  • Die Zwergschwarzbarsche (Elassoma) sind eine Gattung sehr kleiner nordamerikanischer Süßwasserfische aus der Gruppe der Barschverwandten (Percomorphaceae). Die Gattung steht monotypisch in der Familie Elassomatidae, die aus der Familie der Sonnenbarsche (Centrarchidae) ausgegliedert wurde. Sie leben im Südosten der Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika, inklusive des Stromgebietes des Mississippi. Etymologisch ist Elassoma eine Haplologie für elassosoma „kleinerer Körper“. (de)
  • Elassoma arrain pertziformeen generoa da, Amerika epel eta azpitropikaleko ur gezatan bizi dena. Elassomatidae familia monotipikoa osatzen duen bakarra da. (eu)
  • エラッソマ（Pygmy sunfish、Elassoma）は、淡水魚である。エラッソマ亜目、エラッソマ科に属する唯一の属である。基準種はバンデッドピグミーサンフィッシュである。エラッソマ科は別名ピグミーサンフィッシュと呼ばれるが、サンフィッシュ科とは異なる。スズキ目よりもに近いと考える研究者もいる。 最大で3cmから4cmまで成長する。アメリカ合衆国南部の、ノースカロライナ州からフロリダ州中部にかけての地域で、東西はテキサス州からガルフ・コーストにかけて、南北はイリノイ州南部からにかけて分布し、湿地、沼や、浅くて流れが遅く植物の多い水辺に生息する。 エラッソマは小さすぎて釣りの対象にならないが、オスの構造色の美しさと繁殖行動により、観賞魚として人気が高い。卵は密集した植物の中で育てられ、孵化するまでオスが巣を守る。小さな水槽にも容易に適応し、育成も簡単であるが、餌として生きた蠕虫や昆虫、甲殻類等を必要とする。人工の餌は食べない。 エラッソマという名前はギリシア語で「小さな体」を意味する。 (ja)
  • 엘라소마속은 검정우럭목에 속하는 엘라소마과의 유일한 담수어 물고기 속이다. 일반 명칭, 엘라소마(Elassoma)는 블루길과 같은 참선피쉬와 비교하여 작은 크기하는 뜻으로, 그리스어 ελάσσων(더 작은)와 σώμα (몸)에서 유래했다. (ko)
  • Elassoma – rodzaj słodkowodnych ryb okoniokształtnych z rodziny Elassomatidae. (pl)
  • Elassoma is een geslacht van straalvinnige vissen uit de familie van de dwergzonnebaarzen (Elassomatidae). (nl)
  • La famiglia Elassomatidae (ordine Perciformes) comprende 7 specie di piccoli pesci d'acqua dolce, tutti appartenenti al genere Elassoma. (it)
  • 小日鱸屬（学名：Elassoma）是倭太陽魚科（Elassomatidae）的唯一一属，屬輻鰭魚綱日鱸目。 (zh)
  • Elassoma is a genus of freshwater fish, the only member of subfamily Elassomatinae of the sunfish family Centrarchidae in the order Perciformes. It is sometimes classified as a separate family, the Elassomatidae, in a monotypic suborder, Elassomatoidei, in Perciformes. The type species is E. zonatum, the banded pygmy sunfish. The Elassomatinae are known collectively as pygmy sunfishes, but are considered by some authorities not to be true sunfishes, which are members of family Centrarchidae. Some researchers believe they are related to sticklebacks and pipefishes (order Syngnathiformes) rather than Perciformes, though genetic research strongly implies a close relationship with the centrarchids. Currently the Integrated Taxonomic Information System classifies them in the family Elassomatida (en)
name
  • Elassoma (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elassoma_okefenokee_male.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elassoma_sp.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pygmy_Sunfish,_Elassoma_evergladei.jpg
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