Roman Bolesław Bartoszcze (9 December 1946 – 31 December 2015) was a Polish agrarian politician from Polish People's Party (PSL). Bartoszcze was born in Jaroszewice, and worked on his family farm there, and later in Sławęcin, until 1966. He did national service from 1966 to 1968. Elected in 1989 as Contract Sejm member from the Solidarity Citizens' Committee, he joined the reborn Polish People's Party in 1990 and was soon elected its first leader. The same year he ran for President and lost with 1,176,175 votes (7,15%), winning fifth place among six candidates that fall.