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The Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 was a prototype flying boat fighter aircraft designed and built by British seaplane manufacturer Saunders-Roe. It was the first jet-propelled water-based aircraft in the world. The concept behind the SR.A/1 originated during the Second World War as a reaction to Japan's successful use of military floatplanes and the emergence of the turbojet engine. Saunders-Roe presented an initial proposal of their jet-powered seaplane concept, then designated SR.44, to the Air Ministry during mid-1943. In April 1944, the Ministry issued Specification E.6/44 for the type and supported its development with a contract for three prototypes. Development was protracted by Saunders-Roe's work on other projects, the war having ended prior to any of the prototypes being completed.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 (cs)
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 (de)
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 (es)
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 (fr)
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 (it)
  • サンダース・ロー SR.A/1 (ja)
  • 손더스-로 SR.A/1 (ko)
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 (pl)
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 (en)
rdfs:comment
  • Saunders-Roe (Saro) SR.A/1 byl prototyp stíhacího hydroplánu navržený a postavený společností . Letoun byl testován britským královským letectvem (RAF) krátce po 2.světové válce. (cs)
  • El Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 fue un prototipo de hidrocanoa de caza diseñado y desarrollado por la firma Saunders-Roe. Fue probado por la Royal Air Force tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial. (es)
  • Die Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 war ein experimentelles, ursprünglich als Jagdflugzeug vorgesehenes Flugboot der Royal Air Force. (de)
  • Le Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 était un projet britannique d'avion de chasse à la formule particulièrement originale : un hydravion à réaction. Rendu caduc par la fin de la Guerre du Pacifique, son développement passa au second plan et il n'effectue ses essais qu'en 1947 avant d'être officiellement abandonné par le Ministère de l'Air en 1951. (fr)
  • Il Saunders-Roe SR.A/1, o Saro SR.A/1, era un Idrocaccia britannico con motore a getto, che volò per la prima volta nel luglio 1947.Realizzato in tre esemplari non arrivò all'impiego operativo.Fu il primo esempio di idrocaccia a reazione, concetto che venne ripreso successivamente negli Stati Uniti con il Convair XF2Y-1 Sea Dart. (it)
  • サンダース・ロー SR.A/1（Saunders-Roe SR.A/1）はサンダース・ロー社が設計・製作した試作水上戦闘機。第二次世界大戦後間もない時期にイギリス空軍によって試験が行われたが、正式採用されることはなかった。 (ja)
  • Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 – brytyjska, eksperymentalna łódź latająca zbudowana w liczbie trzech prototypów przez zakłady Saunders-Roe w połowie lat 40. XX wieku. Maszyna odgrywała rolę samolotu myśliwskiego, po wybudowaniu trzech prototypów zaprzestano dalszych prac. (pl)
  • The Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 was a prototype flying boat fighter aircraft designed and built by British seaplane manufacturer Saunders-Roe. It was the first jet-propelled water-based aircraft in the world. The concept behind the SR.A/1 originated during the Second World War as a reaction to Japan's successful use of military floatplanes and the emergence of the turbojet engine. Saunders-Roe presented an initial proposal of their jet-powered seaplane concept, then designated SR.44, to the Air Ministry during mid-1943. In April 1944, the Ministry issued Specification E.6/44 for the type and supported its development with a contract for three prototypes. Development was protracted by Saunders-Roe's work on other projects, the war having ended prior to any of the prototypes being completed. (en)
  • 손더스-로 SR.A1(Saunders-Roe SR.A/1)은 태평양 전쟁에서 일본 해군이 운용한 2식 수상 전투기(나카지마 A6M2-N)와 교푸(가와니시 N1K) 같은 해상에서 작전이 가능한 수상 전투기가 높은 연료 소모율에도 불구하고 의외로 쓸모가 있다는 판단을 하게 되자 이에 직간접적으로 영감을 받아 탄생하게 된다. 항공 역사가 호레이스 프레드릭 킹에 따르면, 비록 그런 수상 전투기들의 성과와 업적은 널리 알려지지 않았지만, 2차 세계 대전 동안 나름 성공적으로 임무를 수행했다고 주장한다. 전간기까지 세계 최강의 해군으로 군림하던 영국 왕립 해군은 글로스터 시 글래디에이터(Gloster Sea Gladiator)를 도입하기 전까지 영국 항공모함에서 작전하는 모든 함상 전투기는 일반적인 휠을 갖춘 랜딩기어와 물 위에서 이 착수할 수 있게 해주는 플로트를 바꿔가며 장착할 수 있게끔 설계되었다. 이론적으로, 2차 대전의 태평양 전역에서 높은 성능을 보인 수상기는 후방에 속하는 해안이나 도서 지역을 비행장으로 삼아 작전하는 것이 가능했다. 물론 수상기의 단점과 한계는 명확했다. 이들의 가장 큰 약점은 육상 전투기에 비해 크고 거추장스러운 플로트 탓에 속도와 항속거리, 기동성, 상승 성능까지 모든 비행성능에 불이익을 안겨주기 때문에 비롯된 것이다. (ko)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Metropolitan-Vickers_Beryl.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Saro_SR.A_1_TG263_(6957331083).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Saunders-Roe_SR-A-1,_UK_-_Air_Force_AN0653249.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Saunders-Roe_SR_A1.jpg
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