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The Agricultural Revolution in Scotland was a series of changes in agricultural practice that began in the 17th century and continued in the 19th century. They began with the improvement of Scottish Lowlands farmland and the beginning of a transformation of Scottish agriculture from one of the least modernised systems to what was to become the most modern and productive system in Europe. The traditional system of agriculture in Scotland generally used the runrig system of management, which had possibly originated in the Late Middle Ages. The basic pre-improvement farming unit was the baile (in the Highlands) and the fermetoun (in the Lowlands). In each, a small number of families worked open-field arable and shared grazing. Whilst run rig varied in its detail from place to place, the commo

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	television show
rdfs:label	Scottish Agricultural Revolution (en) 苏格兰农业革命 (zh)
rdfs:comment	苏格兰农业革命（英語：Scottish Agricultural Revolution）是蘇格蘭农业实践的一系列变化，始于17世纪，并持续到19世纪。革命从改善蘇格蘭低地农田起，开始了苏格兰农业从最落后的之一到后来成为欧洲最现代化、生产力最高的体系的转变。苏格兰的传统农业通常以小块土地占有制（runrig）来管理，该制度可能起源于中世纪后期。改善前的基本耕作单位是高地的baile和低地的fermetoun。二者都有少量家庭在敞田耕作或共享的牧场放牧。尽管小块土地占有制细节因地而异，但共同点是定期（可能是每年）抓阄分配土地各地块（“rigs”），使各家庭在农地的不同部分拥有交错的地块。 (zh) The Agricultural Revolution in Scotland was a series of changes in agricultural practice that began in the 17th century and continued in the 19th century. They began with the improvement of Scottish Lowlands farmland and the beginning of a transformation of Scottish agriculture from one of the least modernised systems to what was to become the most modern and productive system in Europe. The traditional system of agriculture in Scotland generally used the runrig system of management, which had possibly originated in the Late Middle Ages. The basic pre-improvement farming unit was the baile (in the Highlands) and the fermetoun (in the Lowlands). In each, a small number of families worked open-field arable and shared grazing. Whilst run rig varied in its detail from place to place, the commo (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Industrial Revolution in Scotland 18th century in Scotland 17th-century establishments in Scotland 19th-century disestablishments in Scotland Scottish Lowlands Agricultural revolutions Early Modern Scotland History of agriculture in Scotland History of agriculture
Wikipage page ID	462729 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1083471425 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Scottish Lowlands Scottish clan Monymusk Industrial Revolution in Scotland Duke of Argyll Duke of Sutherland James Smith (inventor) Cottar Enclosure French Revolutionary Wars Glasgow Model village Croft (land) Crop rotation 18th century in Scotland Lowland Clearances 17th-century establishments in Scotland 19th-century disestablishments in Scotland Sir Archibald Grant, 2nd Baronet Scottish Lowlands Agricultural revolutions Early Modern Scotland History of agriculture in Scotland Late Middle Ages Agriculture Duke of Atholl Duke of Buccleuch Edinburgh British Agricultural Revolution Reaper Run rig Hamlet (place) Highland Clearances History of Scotland Coulter (agriculture) History of agriculture John Cockburn (Scottish politician) Kelp Tenant farmer Ormiston Scots law Patrick Bell Township (Scotland) Husbandmen
sameAs	Scottish Agricultural Revolution Scottish Agricultural Revolution Scottish Agricultural Revolution Scottish Agricultural Revolution
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Kingdom_of_Great_Britain dbt:Page_needed dbt:Reflist dbt:Rp dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Agriculture_in_the_United_Kingdom dbt:Eighteenth-century_Scotland
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/SocietyofImprovers.jpg?width=300
has abstract	The Agricultural Revolution in Scotland was a series of changes in agricultural practice that began in the 17th century and continued in the 19th century. They began with the improvement of Scottish Lowlands farmland and the beginning of a transformation of Scottish agriculture from one of the least modernised systems to what was to become the most modern and productive system in Europe. The traditional system of agriculture in Scotland generally used the runrig system of management, which had possibly originated in the Late Middle Ages. The basic pre-improvement farming unit was the baile (in the Highlands) and the fermetoun (in the Lowlands). In each, a small number of families worked open-field arable and shared grazing. Whilst run rig varied in its detail from place to place, the common defining detail was the sharing out by lot on a regular (probably annual) basis of individual parts ("rigs") of the arable land so that families had intermixed plots in different parts of the field. (en) 苏格兰农业革命（英語：Scottish Agricultural Revolution）是蘇格蘭农业实践的一系列变化，始于17世纪，并持续到19世纪。革命从改善蘇格蘭低地农田起，开始了苏格兰农业从最落后的之一到后来成为欧洲最现代化、生产力最高的体系的转变。苏格兰的传统农业通常以小块土地占有制（runrig）来管理，该制度可能起源于中世纪后期。改善前的基本耕作单位是高地的baile和低地的fermetoun。二者都有少量家庭在敞田耕作或共享的牧场放牧。尽管小块土地占有制细节因地而异，但共同点是定期（可能是每年）抓阄分配土地各地块（“rigs”），使各家庭在农地的不同部分拥有交错的地块。 (zh)
gold:hypernym	Series
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Scottish_Agricultural_Revolution?oldid=1083471425&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	12157 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Scottish_Agricultural_Revolution
is rdfs:seeAlso of	Housing in Scotland
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Scottish Highlands Scottish clan List of cultural, intellectual, philosophical and technological revolutions Moredun Research Institute Demographic history of Scotland Duke of Sutherland Geography of Scotland in the early modern era Seven ill years Elizabeth Leveson-Gower, Duchess of Sutherland Lowland Clearances Music of Scotland in the eighteenth century

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