About: Second plague pandemic

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The second plague pandemic was a major series of epidemics of plague that started with the Black Death, which reached Europe in 1348 and killed up to half of the population of Eurasia in the next four years. Although the plague died out in most places, it became endemic and recurred regularly. A series of major epidemics occurred in the late 17th-century, and the disease recurred in some places until the late 18th-century or the early-19th century. After this, a new strain of the bacterium gave rise to the third plague pandemic, which started in Asia around the mid-19th century.

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rdf:type	Thing television show
rdfs:label	Second plague pandemic (en) جائحة الطاعون الثانية (ar) Segunda plaga pandémica (es) Deuxième pandémie de peste (fr) 제2차 페스트 범유행 (ko) 第二次鼠疫大流行 (zh)
rdfs:comment	La deuxième pandémie de peste est une série de vagues d'épidémies de peste. La deuxième pandémie débute avec la peste noire, qui atteint l'Europe continentale au milieu du XIVe siècle et va ainsi régulièrement resurgir jusqu'au XIXe siècle, de l'Europe au bassin méditerranéen et jusqu'au Moyen-Orient. (fr) 第二次鼠疫大流行（英文：Second Plague Pandemic），是指从欧洲黑死病开始的世界上一系列重大鼠疫疫情，大约从14世纪起一直延续到18世纪末或19世纪初。 1347年起，黑死病在四年内导致欧洲7500万-2亿人死亡，占当时欧洲总人口的30%-60%。尽管在黑死病之后，鼠疫在大部分地区消退，但时常出现地方性流行。17世纪起，一系列重大鼠疫疫情再度爆发，直至18世纪末及19世纪初。此后，19世纪中叶，鼠疫杆菌的一种新毒株在亚洲地区导致第三次鼠疫大流行。 (zh) جائحة الطاعون الثانية هي تسلسل رئيسي لوباء الطاعون الذي بدأ بـالموت الأسود , حيث وصل الوباء البر الرئيسي لأوروبا في عام 1348 وقتل ما يفوق عن نصف سكان قارتي آسيا وأوروبا في الأربع سنوات المقبلة . بالرغم من أن الجائحة توقفت عن الإنتشار في أغلب المناطق، إلا أنها أصبحت متوطنة ( متماثل مع أوبئة تصيب الحيوانات ) وأصبح حدوثها متكرر حتى القرن التاسع عشر . سلسلة من الأوبئة حدثت في نهاية القرن السابع عشر وتكرر حدوثها في بعض المناطق حتى القرن التاسع عشر . وبعد ذلك ظهرت سلالة جديدة من البكتيريا كجائحة الوباء الثالث . (ar) La segunda plaga pandémica, o segunda peste pandémica, fue una serie importante de epidemias de la peste que empezó con la Peste negra, la cual llegó a Europa en 1348 y mató hasta la mitad de la población de Eurasia en los siguientes cuatro años. A pesar de que la plaga desapareció en la mayoría de los lugares, se volvió una enfermedad endémica y se repitió con regularidad. Una serie de epidemias importantes se produjeron a finales del siglo XVII, y la enfermedad se repitió en algunos lugares hasta el siglo XIX. Después de esto, apareció una nueva cepa de la bacteria, que causó una tercera pandemia. (es) The second plague pandemic was a major series of epidemics of plague that started with the Black Death, which reached Europe in 1348 and killed up to half of the population of Eurasia in the next four years. Although the plague died out in most places, it became endemic and recurred regularly. A series of major epidemics occurred in the late 17th-century, and the disease recurred in some places until the late 18th-century or the early-19th century. After this, a new strain of the bacterium gave rise to the third plague pandemic, which started in Asia around the mid-19th century. (en) 제2차 페스트 범유행(第二次 - 汎流行, 영어: second plague pandemic)은 14세기부터 19세기까지 지속된 페스트 범유행이다. 1348년부터 향후 4년에 걸쳐 유럽 본토 인구의 3분의 1을 죽게 만든 흑사병이 이 제2차 페스트 범유행의 초기 단계에 발생한 사건이었다. 대부분의 지역에서는 페스트 환자들이 모두 죽어 병균도 더이상 전파되지 못하고 사그라들었으나 일부 지역에서는 페스트가 가축전염병화하여 19세기까지 주기적으로 유행했다. 17세기 말까지 대형 유행이 여러 번 발생했고, 19세기까지 계속된 지역도 있다. 1855년 중국 운남에서 유행한 페스트균이 새로운 변종임이 확인되면서 그 이후를 제3차 페스트 범유행이라고 부르게 되었다. (ko)
rdfs:seeAlso	Black Death Denmark
foaf:depiction
dct:subject	1348 in Europe 17th-century health disasters Second plague pandemic 16th-century health disasters 18th-century health disasters 19th-century health disasters Health disasters in Africa Health disasters in Asia Health disasters in Europe Medieval health disasters Plague pandemics
Wikipage page ID	33390780 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122233742 (xsd:integer)
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