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Shōnai Domain (庄内藩, Shōnai-han) was a feudal domain in Edo period Japan, located in Dewa Province (modern-day Yamagata Prefecture), Japan. It was centered on in what is now the city of Tsuruoka in Yamagata Prefecture, and was thus also known as the Tsuruoka Domain (鶴岡藩, Tsuruoka han). It was governed for the whole of its history by the Sakai clan, which resulted in an unusually stable and prosperous domain. During their rule over Shōnai, the Sakai clan was ranked as a province-holding daimyō (国持ち大名, kunimochi daimyō) family, and as such, had the privilege of shogunal audiences in the Great Hall (Ohiroma) of Edo Castle. In the Boshin War of 1868–69, the domain joined the Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei, the alliance of northern domains supporting the Tokugawa shogunate, but then later defected to the

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing place dbo:Location schema:AdministrativeArea schema:Place region wikidata:Q3455524 populated place geo:SpatialThing administrative region
rdfs:label	Shōnai Domain (en) Shōnai (es) Domaine de Tsuruoka (fr) 庄内藩 (ja) 쇼나이번 (ko) Цуруока (княжество) (ru) 庄內藩 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Shōnai (Dominio japonés denominado así durante la Era Edo). Shōnai (庄内藩 Shōnai-han?), también conocido como Tsuruoka-han, fue un dominio japonés durante la era Edo, localizado en la provincia de Dewa. Aunque su nombre oficial era Tsuruoka (鶴岡藩 Tsuruoka-han), era comúnmente conocida como Shōnai. (es) 쇼나이 번(일본어: 庄内藩 쇼나이한[])은 일본 데와노쿠니 다가와군 쇼나이에 있던 번으로, 번주는 이며, 번청은 에 있었다. 공식적인 명칭은 쓰루오카 번(鶴岡藩)이었으나 일반적으로 쇼나이 번으로 알려졌다. 메이지 시대 초엽에 오이즈미 번(大泉藩)으로 이름을 바꾸었다. (ko) Княжество Цуруока (яп. 鹤冈藩 Цуруока-хан), также известно как Сёнай-хан (яп. 庄内藩) — феодальное княжество (хан) в Японии периода Эдо (1622—1871) в провинции Дэва региона Тосандо на севере острова Хонсю. Дочерние княжества: Ояма-хан (яп. 大山藩) и Дэва-Мацуяма-хан (яп. 出羽松山藩). (ru) 庄内藩（日语：庄内藩／しょうないはん Shōnai han /?）是日本江戶時代的一個藩，位在出羽國庄内（現・山形縣鶴岡市），領地是現在的庄内地方，藩廳是鶴岡城。由譜代大名酒井氏統治。明治時代初頭改稱大泉藩（おおいずみはん）。支藩有大山藩和松山藩。 (zh) Le domaine de Tsuruoka (庄内藩)), également connu sous le nom de Shōnai-han, est un domaine féodal japonais de l'époque d'Edo, situé dans la province de Dewa. Bien qu'officiellement appelé « Tsuruoka » (鶴岡藩, Tsuruoka-han), on le nomme généralement « Shōnai ». Il est connu pour être sous le contrôle d'une des grandes maisons de fudai daimyo, le clan Sakai. Shōnai devient une grande puissance militaire vers la fin de l'époque d'Edo. Il commande le Shinsen gumi, l'unité chargée de la sécurité d'Edo dans les années 1860. (fr) Shōnai Domain (庄内藩, Shōnai-han) was a feudal domain in Edo period Japan, located in Dewa Province (modern-day Yamagata Prefecture), Japan. It was centered on in what is now the city of Tsuruoka in Yamagata Prefecture, and was thus also known as the Tsuruoka Domain (鶴岡藩, Tsuruoka han). It was governed for the whole of its history by the Sakai clan, which resulted in an unusually stable and prosperous domain. During their rule over Shōnai, the Sakai clan was ranked as a province-holding daimyō (国持ち大名, kunimochi daimyō) family, and as such, had the privilege of shogunal audiences in the Great Hall (Ohiroma) of Edo Castle. In the Boshin War of 1868–69, the domain joined the Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei, the alliance of northern domains supporting the Tokugawa shogunate, but then later defected to the (en) 庄内藩または荘内藩（しょうないはん）は、江戸時代の日本で、出羽国田川郡庄内（現在の山形県鶴岡市）を本拠地として、現在の庄内地方を知行した藩。譜代大名の酒井氏が一貫して統治した。明治時代初頭に大泉藩（おおいずみはん）と改称した。藩庁は鶴ヶ岡城。枝城として酒田市にを置いた。支藩に・がある。転封の多い譜代大名にあって、庄内藩酒井氏は転封の危機に晒されはしたものの、江戸幕府による転封が一度もなかった数少ない譜代大名の一つである。庄内藩は、藩史に見られるように藩主・家臣・領民の結束が極めて固い。たとえば、天保期に起きた三方領地替え（後述）では領民による転封反対運動（天保義民事件）によって幕命を撤回させている。また、幕末の戊辰戦争では庄内藩全軍の半数近くにおよぶ約2,000人の農民・町民が兵に志願し、戦闘で300人以上の死傷者を出しながらも最後まで勇戦したほか、敗戦後に明治政府から藩主酒井忠宝へ移転の処罰が下されたさいには、家臣領民を上げて30万両の献金を集め明治政府に納めることで藩主を領内に呼び戻している。これら一連の藩主擁護活動は本間光丘による藩政改革に端を発している。この藩政改革以後、領民を手厚く保護する政策が基本姿勢となり歴代藩主はこれを踏襲したため、領民たちは藩主への支持を厚くしていき、藩の危機においては士民一丸となって協力する体制が出来上がっていった。 (ja)
foaf:name	Shōnai Domain (en) 庄内藩 (en)
geo:lat	38.728741 (xsd:float)
geo:long	139.824554 (xsd:float)
foaf:depiction
dct:subject	History of Yamagata Prefecture 1871 disestablishments in Japan States and territories disestablished in 1871 Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei Dewa Province Domains of Japan 1622 establishments in Japan States and territories established in 1622
Wikipage page ID	7143064 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1051061013 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Satsuma Domain Mogami clan Battle of Aizu Battle of Hokuetsu Boshin War Dewa Province Kōzuke Province Wakadoshiyori Matsushiro Domain Meiji Restoration Saigō Takamori Sakai Tadakatsu (Shōnai) Sakai Tadamichi Sakai Tadazumi Nagaoka Domain History of Yamagata Prefecture Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei Sakai Tadatsugu Tokugawa Ienari Tokugawa Ieyasu Tokugawa shogunate Tsurugaoka Castle Aizu Domain 1871 disestablishments in Japan States and territories disestablished in 1871 Daimyō Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei Edo Castle Edo period Han school Han system Kaminoyama Domain Kawagoe Domain Kazoku Kokudaka Iwakitaira Domain Japan Abolition of the han system Dewa Province Domains of Japan Chidōkan (Tsuruoka) Edward and Henry Schnell Mogami Yoshiaki 1622 establishments in Japan States and territories established in 1622 Koku Kubota Domain Yamagata Prefecture Kitamaebune Sakai clan Shinano Province Uzen Province Viscount Ezo Tsuruoka Shitennō (Tokugawa clan) Satchō Alliance Ryō

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