About: Siege of Changchun

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The siege of Changchun was a military blockade undertaken by the People's Liberation Army against Changchun between May and October 1948, the largest city in Manchuria at the time, and one of the headquarters of the Republic of China Army in Northeast China. It was one of the longest campaigns in the Liaoshen Campaign of the Chinese Civil War.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Event dul:Event societal event wikidata:Q1656682 yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheChineseCivilWar yago:WikicatConflictsIn1948 yago:WikicatMassacresInChina geo:SpatialThing yago:WikicatSieges yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Action100037396 yago:Battle100953559 yago:Blockade100954086 yago:Change100191142 yago:ChangeOfState100199130 yago:Conflict100958896 yago:Event100029378 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:Homicide100220023 yago:Killing100219012 yago:MilitaryAction100952963 yago:Murder100220522 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity event military conflict yago:Siege101075117 yago:Slaughter100223983 yago:Termination100209943
rdfs:label	Pengepungan Changchun (in) Siège de Changchun (fr) 長春包囲戦 (ja) Siege of Changchun (en) Блокада Чанчуня (ru) 长春围困战 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Pengepungan Changchun adalah sebuah blokade militer yang dilakukan oleh Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat melawan Changchun antara Mei dan Oktober 1948, kota terbesar di Manchuria pada masa itu, dan salah satu markas besar di Tiongkok Timur Laut. Pengepungan tersebut adalah salah satu kampanye terpanjang dalam Kampanye Liaoshen dari Perang Saudara Tiongkok. (in) The siege of Changchun was a military blockade undertaken by the People's Liberation Army against Changchun between May and October 1948, the largest city in Manchuria at the time, and one of the headquarters of the Republic of China Army in Northeast China. It was one of the longest campaigns in the Liaoshen Campaign of the Chinese Civil War. (en) 長春包囲戦（ちょうしゅんほういせん、中国語: 長春圍困戰）とは、中国国民党軍によって守られた長春市（旧満州国首都新京）に対して中国人民解放軍によって行われた包囲作戦である。1948年5月23日から10月19日までの150日間続いた。長春包囲戦は遼瀋戦役の一部であり、同戦役において最も長い戦いとなった。 (ja) Le siège de Changchun (长春围困战, Chángchūn Wéikùnzhàn) est une opération lancée par l'armée populaire de libération durant la guerre civile chinoise contre la ville de Changchun, tenue par les forces nationalistes du Kuomintang. Le siège en lui-même se déroule dans le cadre de la (en) et la chute de Changchun marque la fin de sa première étape. (fr) Блокада Чанчуня (кит. трад. 长春围困战, упр. 長春圍困戰, пиньинь Chángchūn Wéikùnzhàn, 23 мая — 19 октября 1948) — эпизод гражданской войны в Китае. После того, как в ходе наступления коммунистов 13 марта 1948 года ими был взят Сыпин, Чанчунь оказался отрезан от прочих контролируемых гоминьдановцами территорий. Однако Чан Кайши считал, что оставить Чанчунь нужно лишь в случае полной эвакуации гоминьдановских войск из северо-восточного Китая, а пока такого решения нет — город можно удерживать, снабжая его по воздуху. (ru) 长春围困战，或稱長春圍城，是第二次国共内战时期在吉林省长春市发生的一场围城战，进攻方为萧劲光所指挥的东北人民解放军（东北野战军和东北军区的合称，以下簡稱解放军），守城方为郑洞国所指挥的中華民國國軍（下簡稱國軍）。长春围困战是辽沈战役的组成部分，解放军占领长春宣告了辽沈战役第一阶段的结束。长春战役是中国共产党领导之“第一个大的围城战役”，以10万解放军围困10万国军。解放军意图围城打援，以部分部队进攻长春，吸引沈阳廖耀湘兵团北上救援，然后在途中将廖耀湘兵团围歼。但攻打长春之解放军与守城之国军兵力相当，装备不如国军，而廖耀湘兵团又拒绝北上援救，所以解放军始终没决心强攻长春。后解放军决定先攻下锦州，切断东北国军南逃之路，将东北国军滞留在东北战场，逐个消灭，因此主力南下，长春战役形成了围而不攻之局。 1947年東北人民解放軍抵達長春週邊，選擇圍而不攻的戰略。其中在6月28日的圍城政工會議上，圍城指揮所提出口號，「不給敵人一粒糧食一根草，把長春蔣匪軍困死在城裡」。正式戰役由1948年5月23日，解放军對防守长春之国军完成包围，并切断国军空中运输開始計算，直至10月19日國民革命軍第六十軍倒戈，新七军投降，解放军进驻长春而宣告結束。 (zh)
foaf:name	Siege of Changchun (en)
geo:lat	43.817101 (xsd:float)
geo:long	125.323502 (xsd:float)
foaf:depiction
Relates an entity ...ch it is located.	Changchun
dcterms:subject	Military history of Manchuria 1948 in China 1949 in China Conflicts in 1948 Massacres in China Sieges Urban warfare Military operations of the Chinese Civil War Changchun
Wikipage page ID	6159486 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1094213636 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Military history of Manchuria White Snow, Red Blood 1948 in China 1949 in China Conflicts in 1948 Battle of Jinzhou People's Liberation Army Republic of China Army Northeast China Liaoshen Campaign Cold war Massacres in China Lin Biao Manchukuo Manchuria Siege of Mariupol Siping Campaign Zheng Dongguo Sieges Urban warfare Winter Offensive of 1947 in Northeast China Fan Hanjie Fourth Field Army Changchun Chinese Civil War Chinese Communist Party Jilin Jinzhou Blockade Military operations of the Chinese Civil War Soviet invasion of Manchuria Kuomintang Kwantung Army Changchun Second Sino-Japanese War Shenyang Xiao Jinguang Dafangshen Airport Siege of Vukovar

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