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The sieges of Ceuta, also known as the thirty-year siege, were a series of blockades by Moroccan forces of the Spanish-held city of Ceuta on the North African coast. The first siege began on 23 October 1694 and finished in 1720 when reinforcements arrived. During the 26 years of the first siege, the city underwent changes leading to the loss of its Portuguese character. While most of the military operations took place around the city walls (Spanish: Murallas Reales), there were also small-scale penetrations by Spanish forces at various points on the Moroccan coast, and the seizure of shipping in the Strait of Gibraltar. The city was placed under a second siege in 1721 until 22 April 1727. The engagements are considered to be the longest siege in history.

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  • حصار سبتة (ar)
  • Sitio de Ceuta (1694-1727) (es)
  • Pengepungan Ceuta (1694–1727) (in)
  • Assedi di Ceuta (it)
  • Sieges of Ceuta (1694–1727) (en)
  • Осада Сеуты (1694—1727) (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • حصار سبتة عرف أيضا بحصار 30 سنة، بدأ سنة 1694 وانتهى سنة 1727، حاول المغرب استعادة سبتة من إسبانيا لكن باءت المحاولة بالفشل. (ar)
  • El sitio de Ceuta, también llamado sitio de los treinta y tres años, fue un bloqueo armado de fuerzas marroquíes sobre la ciudad de Ceuta. Comenzó el 23 de octubre de 1694 y se dio por finalizado el 22 de abril de 1727. Durante los treinta y tres años que se prolongó el asedio la ciudad de Ceuta experimentó una transformación que provocó la pérdida de su carácter portugués. Aunque la mayoría de las operaciones se desarrollaron en torno a las murallas reales, también se produjeron pequeñas incursiones de los españoles en zonas de la costa marroquí y captura de barcos en el estrecho de Gibraltar. Es el asedio más largo de la historia, superando al sitio de Candía, que duró veintiún años. (es)
  • Pengepungan Ceuta adalah pengepungan yang dilancarkan oleh pasukan Maroko terhadap kota Ceuta yang dikendalikan oleh Spanyol di pesisir Afrika Utara. Pengepungan pertama dimulai pada tanggal 23 Oktober 1694 dan berakhir pada tahun 1720 seusai kedatangan bala bantuan Spanyol. Pengepungan ini berlangsung selama 26 tahun. Selama pengepungan ini, kota ini kehilangan karakter Portugisnya dan digantikan oleh budaya Spanyol. Walaupun sebagian besar operasi militer terjadi di sekitar tembok kota (Muralles Reales), pasukan Spanyol dalam jumlah yang kecil juga mendatangi beberapa tempat di pesisir Maroko dan menawan kapal-kapal di Selat Gibraltar. Kota ini lalu dikepung untuk kedua kalinya dari tahun 1721 hingga 22 April 1727. (in)
  • The sieges of Ceuta, also known as the thirty-year siege, were a series of blockades by Moroccan forces of the Spanish-held city of Ceuta on the North African coast. The first siege began on 23 October 1694 and finished in 1720 when reinforcements arrived. During the 26 years of the first siege, the city underwent changes leading to the loss of its Portuguese character. While most of the military operations took place around the city walls (Spanish: Murallas Reales), there were also small-scale penetrations by Spanish forces at various points on the Moroccan coast, and the seizure of shipping in the Strait of Gibraltar. The city was placed under a second siege in 1721 until 22 April 1727. The engagements are considered to be the longest siege in history. (en)
  • Gli assedi di Ceuta (detti anche separatamente Assedio di Ceuta del 1694 - 1720 e Assedio di Ceuta del 1721 - 1727 oppure complessivamente Assedio dei Trent'anni) furono due assedi che ebbero luogo in gran parte del loro svolgimento nel corso della guerra di successione spagnola tra il Regno di Spagna ed i mori del Marocco, dal 1694 al 1720 e dal 1721 al 1727, presso la fortezza di Ceuta. (it)
  • Осада Сеуты (1694—1727) стала самой продолжительной из всех осад данного города, а также самой продолжительной из всех известных городских осад в мировой истории, благодаря чему и получила альтернативное название «Tридцатилетней осады», которая значительно превзошла осаду Кандии, длившуюся 21 год. Проходила в два этапа: 1694—1720 и 1721—1727 гг. Завершилась победой Испании над осаждавшими войсками марроканского султана. Одним из наиболее заметных последствий осады Сеуты стала окончательная испанизация города, основным языком которого до начала XVIII долгое время был португальский. (ru)
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  • Sieges of Ceuta (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Levantamiento_del_sitio_de_Ceuta_(1720).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sitio_de_Ceuta_(1694-1727).jpg
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