About: Spanish conquest of Yucatán

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The Spanish conquest of Yucatán was the campaign undertaken by the Spanish conquistadores against the Late Postclassic Maya states and polities in the Yucatán Peninsula, a vast limestone plain covering south-eastern Mexico, northern Guatemala, and all of Belize. The Spanish conquest of the Yucatán Peninsula was hindered by its politically fragmented state. The Spanish engaged in a strategy of concentrating native populations in newly founded colonial towns. Native resistance to the new nucleated settlements took the form of the flight into inaccessible regions such as the forest or joining neighbouring Maya groups that had not yet submitted to the Spanish. Among the Maya, ambush was a favoured tactic. Spanish weaponry included broadswords, rapiers, lances, pikes, halberds, crossbows, match

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing yago:WikicatConflictsIn1546 yago:WikicatSpanishConquestsInTheAmericas yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Acquiring100041899 yago:Act100030358 yago:Activity100407535 yago:Attack100972621 yago:Capture100088481 yago:Conflict100958896 yago:Conquest100089027 yago:Event100029378 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:Invasion100976531 yago:Operation100955060 yago:Penetration100975452 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:WikicatInvasions yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity military conflict yago:Wikicat16th-centuryConflicts
rdfs:label	الغزو الإسباني ليوكاتان (ar) Conquista de Yucatán (es) Conquête espagnole du Yucatan (fr) Penaklukan Yukatan oleh Spanyol (in) Conquista spagnola dello Yucatán (it) Spanish conquest of Yucatán (en) Conquista do Iucatã (pt) 西班牙征服尤卡坦 (zh) Іспанське завоювання Юкатану (uk)
rdfs:comment	La conquête du Yucatan par les Espagnols s'étend de 1523 à 1547. À cette date, l'essentiel des tribus mayas est conquise ou soumise. Trois campagnes espagnoles et une révolte de plusieurs cités divisent la période. (fr) Penaklukan Yucatán oleh Meksiko adalah kampanye yang dilakukan oleh para conquistador Spanyol melawan negara-negara peradaban Maya Pasca-Klasik Akhir di Semenanjung Yucatán, sebuah dataran gamping di tenggara Meksiko, utara Guatemala, dan seluruh Belize. Penaklukan Spanyol atas Semenanjung Yucatán diwarnai oleh keadaan bernuansa politik. (in) A Conquista do Iucatã (português brasileiro) ou conquista do Iucatão (português europeu) foi a campanha empreendida pelos conquistadores espanhóis contra os estados e governos pós-clássicos maias na península de Iucatã, uma vasta planície de calcário que cobre o sudeste do México, norte da Guatemala e toda Belize. (pt) Іспанське завоювання Юкатану — низка військових кампаній іспанських конкістадорів на чолі із Франсіско де Монтего проти маянських держав, в результаті яких у 1547 році було захоплено півострів Юкатан, а значну частину його корінного населення знищено. (uk) 西班牙征服尤卡坦指西班牙帝国于尤卡坦半岛进行的一系列殖民战争，其中最主要的敌人是玛雅文明。西班牙对玛雅地区的征服持续了较长的时间。 (zh) الغزو الإسباني ليوكاتان هو الحملة التي قام بها الغزاة الإسبان ضد ولايات البوستكلاسيك التابعة لشعب المايا في شبه جزيرة يوكاتان، وهي عبارة عن سهل من الحجر الجيري الواسع المغطي لجنوب شرق المكسيك وشمال غواتيمالا وكل منطقة بليز. أعيق الغزو الإسباني لشبه جزيرة يوكاتان بسبب التفكك السياسي للدولة. وضع الإسبان إستراتيجية من أجل حشد السكان الأصليين في البلدات الاستعمارية المتأسسة حديثًا. فر المقاومون للمستوطنات الجديدة المنشأة حديثًا إلى مناطق متعذر الوصول إليها مثل الغابات أو انضموا إلى مجموعات المايا المجاورة التي لم تقع بعد تحت سيطرة الإسبان. كان استخدام تكتيك الكمائن مفضلًا لدى شعب المايا. شملت الأسلحة الإسبانية السيوف العادية والسيوف ذوات الحدين والرماح والرماح النصفية والمدفعيات الخفيفة. قاتل محاربو المايا باستخدام الرماح ذات الفتائل والأقواس والسهام والحجارة، وارتدوا دروعًا مبطنة من أجل حماية (ar) La conquista de Yucatán fue la campaña realizada por el Imperio español en Mesoamérica contra los últimos estados mayas en los territorios septentrionales y centrales de la Península de Yucatán, y que también involucró al estado de Chiapas y Tabasco en México y a Guatemala, Belice, Honduras y El Salvador, en Centroamérica. Este episodio de la conquista y colonización hispánica en América, se inició en 1527 y el control sobre la mayor parte de Yucatán se completó en 1546. La conquista de los mayas finalizó en 1697, cuando los españoles tomaron Tayasal, en lo que ahora es Petén (Guatemala). (es) The Spanish conquest of Yucatán was the campaign undertaken by the Spanish conquistadores against the Late Postclassic Maya states and polities in the Yucatán Peninsula, a vast limestone plain covering south-eastern Mexico, northern Guatemala, and all of Belize. The Spanish conquest of the Yucatán Peninsula was hindered by its politically fragmented state. The Spanish engaged in a strategy of concentrating native populations in newly founded colonial towns. Native resistance to the new nucleated settlements took the form of the flight into inaccessible regions such as the forest or joining neighbouring Maya groups that had not yet submitted to the Spanish. Among the Maya, ambush was a favoured tactic. Spanish weaponry included broadswords, rapiers, lances, pikes, halberds, crossbows, match (en) La conquista spagnola dello Yucatán fu una campagna militare condotta dai conquistadores spagnoli nei confronti dei popoli Maya , soprattutto nella penisola dello Yucatán centro-settentrionale ma anche sulle alture del Guatemala. Questa parte della colonizzazione delle Americhe iniziò nel XVI secolo, ma si sarebbe dimostrata più dura e lunga delle equivalenti campagne contro Aztechi ed Inca. Ci vollero 170 anni e l'aiuto degli Xiu Maya prima della caduta dell'ultima roccaforte Maya, ovvero di Itza, capitale dei Tayasal sul Lago Petén Itzá, nel 1697. A parte la regione di Petén e le alture del Guatemala, il controllo spagnolo dello Yucatán si considera completato nel 1546. (it)
rdfs:seeAlso	1543–1544 Pachecos entrada Spanish conquest of Guatemala
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	1546 in New Spain 1530s in New Spain 1540s conflicts 1540s in New Spain 16th century in Belize 16th century in Guatemala 16th century in the Maya civilization History of the Yucatán Peninsula Spanish conquests in the Americas 1530s conflicts Conflicts in 1546 History of Campeche 16th-century conflicts 1530s in Mexico Spanish conquest of Central America History of Yucatán Colonial Mexico History of Mesoamerica Maya Contact Period Maya civilization 1510s in Mexico 1520s in Mexico 1520s in New Spain 1540s in Mexico 1520s conflicts 16th century in New Spain
Wikipage page ID	133245 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1102690907 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cambridge University Press Campeche Campeche, Campeche Campeche (Campeche) Campeche City Caribbean Caribbean Sea 1546 in New Spain Potonchán Pánfilo de Narváez Pánuco River Routledge San Pedro River (Guatemala) Santo Domingo Savanna Encomienda Mesoamerica Mirador Basin

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