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Sufi Muhammad bin Alhazrat Hassan (1933 – 11 July 2019) was a Pakistani cleric and Sunni Salafi Islamist militant, the founder of Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi (TNSM), a militant group (declared a terrorist outfit and banned in 2002) vying for implementation of Sharia in Pakistan. It operates mainly in the Dir region, Swat, and Malakand districts of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. Sufi Muhammad was jailed for sending thousands of volunteers to Afghanistan to fight the U.S. intervention in 2001. However, he was freed in 2008 after he renounced violence. He was the father-in-law of Maulana Fazlullah, who assumed the leadership of TNSM during Sufi's imprisonment. He was described by BBC as a "follower" of Saudi Arabia's Wahhabi Islamic school of thought, and by the Jamestown Foundation as one of

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  • Sufi Muhammad (en)
  • صوفي محمد (ar)
  • Soofi Mohammed (fr)
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  • Soofi Mohammed bin Alhazrat Hassan, né en 1933 dans le district du Bas-Dir et mort le 11 juillet 2019 à Peshawar, est un activiste islamiste pakistanais. Il est le fondateur du mouvement islamiste armé Tehrik-e-Nifaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi (TNSM). Il dirige le groupe dans les années 1990 avant d'en céder la direction à son beau-fils Maulana Fazlullah qui va faire émerger le mouvement dans le district de Swat. Alors que le groupe s'engage dans la lutte armée contre les autorités pakistanaises, il est arrêté et emprisonné en 2009. (fr)
  • صوفي محمد هو مؤسس حركة تطبيق الشريعة المحمدية (تحريك)، وهي حركة مسلحة باكستانية تسعى إلى تطبيق الشريعة في باكستان وتعمل بالأساس في وسوات ، وهي منطقة تقع داخل إقليم الحدود الشمالية الغربية. سُجن صوفي محمد بعد أن أرسل مئات المتطوعين إلى أفغانستان للحرب ضد الغزو الذي قادته الولايات المتحدة عام 2001. ولكن، أطلق سراحه في عام 2008 بعد أن أعلن نبذه للعنف. وهو والد زوجة مولانا فضل الله، الذي تولى قيادة تنظيم تحريك إنفاذ الشريعة المحمدية خلال فترة سجن محمد. خلال الثمانينات من القرن الماضي، شارك صوفي محمد بنشاط مع الجماعة الإسلامية، وهي حركة سياسية إسلامية. وفي عام 1992 انشق عن الجماعة ليكون تحريك إنفاذ الشريعة المحمدية. (ar)
  • Sufi Muhammad bin Alhazrat Hassan (1933 – 11 July 2019) was a Pakistani cleric and Sunni Salafi Islamist militant, the founder of Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi (TNSM), a militant group (declared a terrorist outfit and banned in 2002) vying for implementation of Sharia in Pakistan. It operates mainly in the Dir region, Swat, and Malakand districts of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. Sufi Muhammad was jailed for sending thousands of volunteers to Afghanistan to fight the U.S. intervention in 2001. However, he was freed in 2008 after he renounced violence. He was the father-in-law of Maulana Fazlullah, who assumed the leadership of TNSM during Sufi's imprisonment. He was described by BBC as a "follower" of Saudi Arabia's Wahhabi Islamic school of thought, and by the Jamestown Foundation as one of (en)
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  • Sufi Muhammad (en)
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  • Sufi Muhammad (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sufi_Muhammad.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jamaat-e-Islami_Pakistan_Flag.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tnsm-flag.svg
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  • Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan (en)
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