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Sultan Mahmud Khan (died 1402) was last Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate (1384–1402). He was the son of Soyurgatmish. Upon his father's death in 1384, Sultan Mahmud was made khan by Timur. Like Soyurgatmish, Sultan Mahmud was completely powerless, and served as a puppet for Timur. Coins in his name were produced by Timur during his lifetime. Sultan Mahmud's death in 1402 marked the effective end of the line of Chagatai Khans in Transoxiana, who had long been mere figureheads anyway. Although Timur's grandson Ulugh Beg appointed khans as well, they were even less noteworthy, although one, Satuq Khan, was known for attempting to become khan of Moghulistan.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Sultan Mahmud (ca)
  • スルタン・マフムード (西チャガタイ) (ja)
  • Sultan Mahmud (Chagatai) (en)
  • 麻哈没的算端 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • スルタン・マフムード(? - 1402年)は、西チャガタイ・ハン国の君主(在位:1388年 - 1402年)。 ソユルガトミシュの子。1388年に父が死去したため、後を継いだ。父ソユルガトミシュはティムールの武将として活躍した後ハンに擁立されており、マフムードも父の跡を襲ってハンとなり武将として活躍した。マフムードはティムールに従ってインド遠征や7年戦役に従軍し、アンカラの戦いにも参加してオスマン朝のバヤズィト1世を捕らえるという功績を立てている。だが、その直後に急死した。 マフムードの死をティムールは深く悼んだが、西チャガタイ・ハン国の君主はティムールによって擁立されることもなくなった。その理由は明確ではない。 (ja)
  • 麻哈没的算端(Sultan Mahmud,?-1402年),算端就是苏丹的意思,帖木尔帝国的傀儡,西察合台汗国第7任可汗,昔兀儿海迷失的儿子。昔兀儿海迷失死后,帖木尔又拥立麻哈没的为傀儡可汗。1402年,麻哈没的去世,正式标志着察合台—窝阔台家族在中亚河中的王统彻底结束,从此察合台汗国只剩下东察合台汗国一个可汗。 (zh)
  • Sultan Mahmud (+ 1402) fou Khan del Kanat de Txagatai (1388–1402). Era fill de Soyurgatmix. A la mort del seu pare el 1388, Sultan Mahmud fou establert al seu lloc com a kan per Tamerlà. Igual que el seu antecessor, Sultan Mahmud no tenia cap poder polític i només era una figura cerimonial. Monedes amb el seu nom foren encunyades per Tamerlà durant la seva vida. Sultan Mahmud va morir el 1402 i llavors es va posar fi a la línia de kans de Txagatai de Transoxiana (els dos darrers de la branca ogodeïda). Més tard el net de Tamerlà, Ulugh Beg, va seguir nomenant khans però ja no foren rellevants en cap aspecte (excepte Satuk Khan, conegut per haver intentat esdevenir kan de Mogolistan). (ca)
  • Sultan Mahmud Khan (died 1402) was last Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate (1384–1402). He was the son of Soyurgatmish. Upon his father's death in 1384, Sultan Mahmud was made khan by Timur. Like Soyurgatmish, Sultan Mahmud was completely powerless, and served as a puppet for Timur. Coins in his name were produced by Timur during his lifetime. Sultan Mahmud's death in 1402 marked the effective end of the line of Chagatai Khans in Transoxiana, who had long been mere figureheads anyway. Although Timur's grandson Ulugh Beg appointed khans as well, they were even less noteworthy, although one, Satuq Khan, was known for attempting to become khan of Moghulistan. (en)
foaf:name
  • Sultan Mahmud Khan (en)
name
  • Sultan Mahmud Khan (en)
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after
  • Khanate abolished (en)
before
birth date
  • unknown (en)
father
house
issue
  • Aqi Sultan Khanika (en)
predecessor
reign
religion
spouse
  • Sa’adat Sultan (en)
succession
  • Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate (en)
title
  • Western Chagatai Khan (en)
years
has abstract
  • Sultan Mahmud (+ 1402) fou Khan del Kanat de Txagatai (1388–1402). Era fill de Soyurgatmix. A la mort del seu pare el 1388, Sultan Mahmud fou establert al seu lloc com a kan per Tamerlà. Igual que el seu antecessor, Sultan Mahmud no tenia cap poder polític i només era una figura cerimonial. Monedes amb el seu nom foren encunyades per Tamerlà durant la seva vida. Sultan Mahmud va morir el 1402 i llavors es va posar fi a la línia de kans de Txagatai de Transoxiana (els dos darrers de la branca ogodeïda). Més tard el net de Tamerlà, Ulugh Beg, va seguir nomenant khans però ja no foren rellevants en cap aspecte (excepte Satuk Khan, conegut per haver intentat esdevenir kan de Mogolistan). Sultan Mahmud Khan dirigia un tuman propi i va participar en la guerra del Mogolistan (1389-1390) i a la primera gran expedició contra Toktamix (1391); el 1398 en la campaña de l'Índia va dirigir l'ala esquerra de l'exèrcit, que tornava a dirigir en la campanya de Síria a la conquesta d'Alep (1401); aquell mateix va participar en incursions per tot l'Iraq Arabí, i va estar en la devastació d'Hilla i de Wasit, passant també per Nayaf que va respectar com a ciutat santa. En la guerra contra els otomans va participar en tots els esdeveniments i al final de la batalla d'Ankara (1402) fou enviat a perseguir a Baiazet I amb les seves tropes fresques i el va localitzar prop de Saraijik; el cavall de Baiazet I va caure i el sultà fou capturat pel Khan. Poc després es va posar seriosament malalt a Ketxik Burlugh i va morir; aquesta mort va causar gran consternació a Tamerlà que va plorar amargament (cosa que no havia fet per fills i nets). (ca)
  • Sultan Mahmud Khan (died 1402) was last Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate (1384–1402). He was the son of Soyurgatmish. Upon his father's death in 1384, Sultan Mahmud was made khan by Timur. Like Soyurgatmish, Sultan Mahmud was completely powerless, and served as a puppet for Timur. Coins in his name were produced by Timur during his lifetime. Sultan Mahmud's death in 1402 marked the effective end of the line of Chagatai Khans in Transoxiana, who had long been mere figureheads anyway. Although Timur's grandson Ulugh Beg appointed khans as well, they were even less noteworthy, although one, Satuq Khan, was known for attempting to become khan of Moghulistan. Sultan Mahmud was married to Sa’adat Sultan, Timur's granddaughter by his son Umar Shaikh Mirza I. His own daughter, Aqi Sultan Khanika, was married to Timur's grandson Ulugh Beg. (en)
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