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Suo Yuanli (traditional Chinese: 索元禮; simplified Chinese: 索元礼; pinyin: Sǔo Yuánlǐ; Cantonese Yale: su4 yun3 le) (died 691) was a secret police official during the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty and Wu Zetian's Zhou Dynasty, who came to prominence due to his cruelty in acting against officials that Wu Zetian was suspicious toward. However, when he became increasingly hated by the people, she executed him in order to placate the people.

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  • Suo Yuanli (en)
  • 索元禮 (zh)
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  • 索元禮(7世纪-691年),唐朝和武周时代的酷吏。他以残酷的手段对待武则天怀疑反对她的人,在他被大多数人仇视的时候,他又被武则天处死平息民愤。 索元礼是胡人,684年,武则天为皇太后称制,唐睿宗无权,英国公李敬业造反之后,武则天开始鼓励秘密检举心怀不轨者。索元礼得知后,开始秘密检举,被武则天召见,封为游击将军。为推使。即洛州牧院为制狱,作铁笼箍住囚犯的头,敲入楔子,至脑裂而死。又用横木夹住手足旋转,号称“晒翅”。或者把囚犯绑到梁上,头上系着石头垂下。审讯一囚,穷根问底,相牵联至数百人也不算完,官员因此恐惧。武则天每次接见都重重赏赐,树立他的威势,所以他杀人最多。当时来俊臣、周興接踵而起,天下称之为“来、索”。薛怀义刚刚显贵的时候,索元礼养他为义子,所以更为武则天信任。691年,因为他苛猛也收受贿赂,武则天为平息民愤、争取人心,将他下狱,索元礼不服,审案的吏员说:“把索元礼箍头的铁笼取来!”索元礼只好服罪,死在狱中。 (zh)
  • Suo Yuanli (traditional Chinese: 索元禮; simplified Chinese: 索元礼; pinyin: Sǔo Yuánlǐ; Cantonese Yale: su4 yun3 le) (died 691) was a secret police official during the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty and Wu Zetian's Zhou Dynasty, who came to prominence due to his cruelty in acting against officials that Wu Zetian was suspicious toward. However, when he became increasingly hated by the people, she executed him in order to placate the people. (en)
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  • t (en)
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  • Sǔo Yuánlǐ (en)
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  • 索元礼 (en)
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  • Suo Yuanli (traditional Chinese: 索元禮; simplified Chinese: 索元礼; pinyin: Sǔo Yuánlǐ; Cantonese Yale: su4 yun3 le) (died 691) was a secret police official during the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty and Wu Zetian's Zhou Dynasty, who came to prominence due to his cruelty in acting against officials that Wu Zetian was suspicious toward. However, when he became increasingly hated by the people, she executed him in order to placate the people. Suo Yuanli was said to be non-Han in origin. In 684, when Wu Zetian, then empress dowager and regent over her son Emperor Ruizong, had just suppressed a rebellion against her led by Li Jingye the Duke of Ying, she began to encourage the people to submit secret report against others. When Suo heard about this, he submitted a secret report, and when he had the chance to meet her, she was impressed by him and gave him a general title, but put him in charge of investigating officials suspected of opposing her. It was said that Suo was cruel and, whenever he investigated one person, he would find ways to get that person to implicate tens or hundreds of others. It was said that thousands of people died at Suo's hands. In 691, however, it was said that he was so despised that she, deciding to placate the people, executed him. (en)
  • 索元禮(7世纪-691年),唐朝和武周时代的酷吏。他以残酷的手段对待武则天怀疑反对她的人,在他被大多数人仇视的时候,他又被武则天处死平息民愤。 索元礼是胡人,684年,武则天为皇太后称制,唐睿宗无权,英国公李敬业造反之后,武则天开始鼓励秘密检举心怀不轨者。索元礼得知后,开始秘密检举,被武则天召见,封为游击将军。为推使。即洛州牧院为制狱,作铁笼箍住囚犯的头,敲入楔子,至脑裂而死。又用横木夹住手足旋转,号称“晒翅”。或者把囚犯绑到梁上,头上系着石头垂下。审讯一囚,穷根问底,相牵联至数百人也不算完,官员因此恐惧。武则天每次接见都重重赏赐,树立他的威势,所以他杀人最多。当时来俊臣、周興接踵而起,天下称之为“来、索”。薛怀义刚刚显贵的时候,索元礼养他为义子,所以更为武则天信任。691年,因为他苛猛也收受贿赂,武则天为平息民愤、争取人心,将他下狱,索元礼不服,审案的吏员说:“把索元礼箍头的铁笼取来!”索元礼只好服罪,死在狱中。 (zh)
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  • su4 yun3 le (en)
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