Trilliaceae was a family of flowering plants. The family has been recognised as distinct since 1846 when it was recognized; this table [1] for a summarizes the placement of these taxa. The family has been recognized by taxonomists such as Takhtajan, Dahlgren, Thorne, and Watson & Dallwitz; other taxonomists have considered these plants to belong to the family Liliaceae. The APG IV system, of 2016 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does not recognize such a family either and assigns the plants involved to family Melanthiaceae, tribe Parideae. One problem with this recognition is the lack of morphological synapomorphies for the family Melanthiaceae; this chart [2] provides a summary of the characters in each of the major groups.
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| - Tril·liàcies (ca)
- Triliovité (cs)
- Trilliaceae (fr)
- Trilliaceae (nl)
- Trilliaceae (en)
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| - Triliovité (Trilliaceae Lindl.) je bývalá čeleď jednoděložných rostlin z řádu liliotvaré (Liliales). Systém APG II však už čeleď neuznává a zástupce řadí v rámci podčeledi Paridae do čeledi kýchavicovité (Melanthiaceae). (cs)
- Trilliaceae is een botanische naam, voor een familie van eenzaadlobbige planten. Een familie onder deze naam wordt zo af en toe erkend door systemen voor plantentaxonomie, zoals door het Dahlgrensysteem, Thornesysteem en Revealsysteem. Indien erkend gaat het om een vrij kleine familie. Tegenwoordig worden de betreffende planten ingedeeld in de familie Melanthiaceae. (nl)
- Trilliaceae és el nom botànic d'una família de plantes amb flors. Aquesta família ha estat reconeguda com a distinta des de 1846 quan va ser reconeguda. en aquesta taula [1] Arxivat 2007-11-08 a Wayback Machine. es resumeix l'emplaçament d'aquests tàxons. Aquesta família ha estat reconeguda per taxonomistes com Takhtajan, Dahlgren, Thorne, i Watson & Dallwitz; altres taxonomistes consideren aquestes plantes dins la família Liliaceae. L'APG II system, de 2003 no la reconeix pas i assigna les seves espècies a la família Melanthiaceae. (ca)
- Les Trilliaceae sont une famille de plantes monocotylédones. Ce sont des plantes vivaces de sous-bois, à l'aspect caractéristique (plante à rhizome, fleur solitaire au sommet de la tige herbacée et entourée de feuilles verticillées). Ces espèces ont souvent été incluses dans les Liliaceae, mais les Trilliaceae sont reconnues comme une famille distincte dans la classification de Dahlgren (1989) et la classification de Thorne (1992). Selon Watson & Dallwitz elle comprend 53 espèces réparties en quatre genres:
* , Kinugasa, Paris, Trillium (fr)
- Trilliaceae was a family of flowering plants. The family has been recognised as distinct since 1846 when it was recognized; this table [1] for a summarizes the placement of these taxa. The family has been recognized by taxonomists such as Takhtajan, Dahlgren, Thorne, and Watson & Dallwitz; other taxonomists have considered these plants to belong to the family Liliaceae. The APG IV system, of 2016 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does not recognize such a family either and assigns the plants involved to family Melanthiaceae, tribe Parideae. One problem with this recognition is the lack of morphological synapomorphies for the family Melanthiaceae; this chart [2] provides a summary of the characters in each of the major groups. (en)
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| - Trilliaceae és el nom botànic d'una família de plantes amb flors. Aquesta família ha estat reconeguda com a distinta des de 1846 quan va ser reconeguda. en aquesta taula [1] Arxivat 2007-11-08 a Wayback Machine. es resumeix l'emplaçament d'aquests tàxons. Aquesta família ha estat reconeguda per taxonomistes com Takhtajan, Dahlgren, Thorne, i Watson & Dallwitz; altres taxonomistes consideren aquestes plantes dins la família Liliaceae. L'APG II system, de 2003 no la reconeix pas i assigna les seves espècies a la família Melanthiaceae. Tanmateix alguns taxonomistes segueixen considerant-la com una família distinta. El gènere més important de la família a Amèrica del Nord és Trillium, i la taxonomia d'aquest gènere sempre ha estat controvertida. (ca)
- Triliovité (Trilliaceae Lindl.) je bývalá čeleď jednoděložných rostlin z řádu liliotvaré (Liliales). Systém APG II však už čeleď neuznává a zástupce řadí v rámci podčeledi Paridae do čeledi kýchavicovité (Melanthiaceae). (cs)
- Les Trilliaceae sont une famille de plantes monocotylédones. Ce sont des plantes vivaces de sous-bois, à l'aspect caractéristique (plante à rhizome, fleur solitaire au sommet de la tige herbacée et entourée de feuilles verticillées). Ces espèces ont souvent été incluses dans les Liliaceae, mais les Trilliaceae sont reconnues comme une famille distincte dans la classification de Dahlgren (1989) et la classification de Thorne (1992). Selon Watson & Dallwitz elle comprend 53 espèces réparties en quatre genres:
* , Kinugasa, Paris, Trillium Cette famille n'est pas acceptée dans la classification classique de Cronquist (1981) ni dans la classification phylogénétique APG (1998) à classification phylogénétique APG III (2009). Selon cette dernière, ces plantes font partie de la famille des Melanthiaceae. (fr)
- Trilliaceae was a family of flowering plants. The family has been recognised as distinct since 1846 when it was recognized; this table [1] for a summarizes the placement of these taxa. The family has been recognized by taxonomists such as Takhtajan, Dahlgren, Thorne, and Watson & Dallwitz; other taxonomists have considered these plants to belong to the family Liliaceae. The APG IV system, of 2016 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does not recognize such a family either and assigns the plants involved to family Melanthiaceae, tribe Parideae. One problem with this recognition is the lack of morphological synapomorphies for the family Melanthiaceae; this chart [2] provides a summary of the characters in each of the major groups. Nevertheless, some taxonomists still recognize a separate family Trilliaceae. The most important genus in North America is Trillium, and the taxonomy of that genus has always been controversial. To paraphrase what Steven Elliott wrote of the genus Trillium in 1817, "this family is an interesting one. A whorl of leaves at the summit of a stem, supporting a single flower, it contains and conceals many species." A recent treatment (Farmer and Schilling 2002) stated that the family Trilliaceae, which exhibits an arcto-tertiary distribution, comprises six genera. Three of these exhibit a wide distribution:
* Paris from Iceland to Japan,
* Daiswa from eastern Asia, and
* Trillium from North America and eastern Asia Three are monotypic, endemic genera:
* Trillidium govanianum, with a tepaloid inflorescence, from the Himalayan Mountains;
* Kinugasa japonica, with petaloid sepals, from Japan; and
* Pseudotrillium rivale, newly segregated, with spotted petals, from the Siskiyou Mountains of California and Oregon. Within Melanthiaceae, these are consolidated into three genera; Parideae
* Paris L. (including Daiswa and Kinugasa)
* Pseudotrillium S.B.Farmer
* Trillium L. (including Trillidium)
* Paris quadrifolia in flower
* Paris quadrifolia in fruit
* Paris quadrifolia from Sturm (1796)
* Trillium grandiflorum
* Trillium luteum
* Trillium luteum
* Trillium ovatum
* Trillium tschonoskii (en)
- Trilliaceae is een botanische naam, voor een familie van eenzaadlobbige planten. Een familie onder deze naam wordt zo af en toe erkend door systemen voor plantentaxonomie, zoals door het Dahlgrensysteem, Thornesysteem en Revealsysteem. Indien erkend gaat het om een vrij kleine familie. Tegenwoordig worden de betreffende planten ingedeeld in de familie Melanthiaceae. (nl)
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