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Trousers or pants (American English) are a staple of historical and modern fashion. Throughout history, the role of trousers is a constant change for women. The first appearance of trousers in recorded history is among nomadic steppe-people in Western Europe. Steppe people were a group of nomads of various different ethnic groups that lived in the Eurasian grasslands. Archaeological evidence suggests that men and women alike wore trousers in that cultural context. However, for much of modern history, the use of trousers has been restricted to men. This norm was enforced in many regions due to social customs and laws. There are, however, many historical cases of women wearing trousers in defiance of these norms such as the 1850s women rights movement, comfort, freedom of movement, fashion,

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • النساء والسراويل (ar)
  • Pantalón femenino (es)
  • Mulheres de calças (pt)
  • Trousers as women's clothing (en)
  • Byxor som kvinnoplagg (sv)
rdfs:comment
  • Byxor har historiskt sett betraktats som ett manligt kodat plagg, och byxor som kvinnoplagg har tidvis varit förbjudet enligt såväl kulturella normer som formell lag i många delar av världen under historiens gång, och är i vissa kulturer fortsatt kontroversiellt. Under 1800-talet byxor som kvinnoplagg ett viktigt mål för dräktreformrörelsen, ett mål som förverkligades under 1900-talet, när byxor som plagg avkönades och blev normalt för båda könen. (sv)
  • منذ اعتماد السراويل في أوروبا الغربية في العصور القديمة المتأخرة، كانت السراويل تلبس إلى حد كبير من قبل الرجال وليس النساء حتى أوائل القرن العشرين. في عام 1919، تحدت لويزا كابيتيلو التيار الرئيسي للمجتمع قبل أن تصبح أول امرأة في بويرتو ريكو ترتدي السراويل في الأماكن العامة. وقد أودعت لويزا السجن لمدة ما كان يعتبر «جريمة»، ولكن القاضي أسقط التهم الموجهة لها في وقت لاحق. في الستينيات، قدم أندريه كوريجيز الجينز للنساء، مما أدى إلى عصر تصميم الجينز. في عام 1969 النائبة شارلوت ريد أصبحت أول امرأة ترتدي السروال في الكونغرس الأمريكي بات نيكسون أول سيدة أولى أمريكية ترتدي السراويل في الأماكن العامة. (ar)
  • Los pantalones aparecieron por primera vez en la historia registrada entre los pueblos nómadas de las estepas de Europa oriental y el Asia Central, hábiles jinetes. La evidencia arqueológica sugiere que tanto los hombres como las mujeres llevaban pantalones en ese contexto cultural.​ Sin embargo, en la cultura occidental el uso de pantalones se restringió a los hombres hasta el siglo XX. En muchas regiones, esta norma se hizo cumplir no solo por las costumbres sociales sino también por medio de la ley. Hubo, sin embargo, algunos casos históricos de mujeres que usaron pantalones en desafío a estas normas, por una variedad de razones, incluyendo comodidad, libertad de movimiento, moda, disfraz (especialmente esclavos fugitivos en los Estados Unidos anteriores a la guerra civil),​ intentos de (es)
  • Trousers or pants (American English) are a staple of historical and modern fashion. Throughout history, the role of trousers is a constant change for women. The first appearance of trousers in recorded history is among nomadic steppe-people in Western Europe. Steppe people were a group of nomads of various different ethnic groups that lived in the Eurasian grasslands. Archaeological evidence suggests that men and women alike wore trousers in that cultural context. However, for much of modern history, the use of trousers has been restricted to men. This norm was enforced in many regions due to social customs and laws. There are, however, many historical cases of women wearing trousers in defiance of these norms such as the 1850s women rights movement, comfort, freedom of movement, fashion, (en)
  • Historicamente, no Ocidente, as mulheres têm usado indumentárias semelhante as saias como vestuário, enquanto que, os homens tinham e têm usado calças. A final do século XIX, as mulheres começaram a usar calças e blusas para o trabalho industrial. Durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, as mulheres usavam as calças de seus maridos enquanto concorreram a seus empregos, e na década de 1970, as calças da moda foram feitas especialmente para as mulheres. Nos Estados Unidos, isto pode ter ocorrido devido à passagem do Título IX das Emendas de Educação de 1972, o que fez que o ensino público tratasse igualmente aos homens e as mulheres e que não se lhes exigisse que as estudantes seguissem um código de vestimenta diferenciado, já que estes mudaram em quase todas as escolas públicas dos Estados Unidos. (pt)
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