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Xiao Guanyin (Chinese: 蕭觀音; 1040–13 December 1075), known as the Empress Yide (懿德皇后) during her tenure from 1055 to 1075, and as Empress Xuanyi (宣懿皇后) after her death, was an empress consort of the Liao dynasty of China, married to her cousin Emperor Daozong. She was falsely accused of adultery and forced to commit suicide. Xiao Guanyin was described as "exceedingly beautiful". A sinicized Khitan, she was a pipa virtuoso and wrote songs as well as Chinese poetry. Fourteen of her poems have survived, which have all been translated into English.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • 宣懿蕭皇后 (ja)
  • Xiao Guanyin (en)
  • 蕭觀音 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Xiao Guanyin (Chinese: 蕭觀音; 1040–13 December 1075), known as the Empress Yide (懿德皇后) during her tenure from 1055 to 1075, and as Empress Xuanyi (宣懿皇后) after her death, was an empress consort of the Liao dynasty of China, married to her cousin Emperor Daozong. She was falsely accused of adultery and forced to commit suicide. Xiao Guanyin was described as "exceedingly beautiful". A sinicized Khitan, she was a pipa virtuoso and wrote songs as well as Chinese poetry. Fourteen of her poems have survived, which have all been translated into English. (en)
  • 宣懿蕭皇后(せんいしょうこうごう、1040年 - 1076年)は、遼(契丹)の道宗の皇后。小字は観音。欽哀蕭皇后の姪にあたる。 (ja)
  • 宣懿皇后萧观音(1040年-1075年),辽道宗耶律洪基第一任皇后,父萧惠為辽兴宗的舅舅,母亲是耶律槊古,耶律濬、耶律撒葛只、耶律纠里、耶律特里生母。 萧观音颖慧秀逸,姿色娇艳,端莊高雅,溫柔賢慧,多才多藝,常常自制歌词,精通诗词、音律,善于谈论。她弹得一手好琵琶,称为当时第一。曾作《伏虎林应制》诗、《君臣同志华夷同风应制》诗等,被道宗誉为女中才子。重熙(1032年—1055年)年间,被燕赵国王耶律洪基纳为妃,萧观音生下一個兒子耶律濬,之後萧观音生下三個女兒耶律撒葛只、耶律纠里、耶律特里。清宁元年(1055年)十二月立为皇后,尊号懿德皇后。皇太叔耶律重元妻,艳冶自矜,萧观音告诫她说:“为贵家妇,何必如此!” 后来,由于谏猎秋山被皇帝疏远,作《回心院》词十首,抒发幽怨怅惘之情。大康元年(1075年)十一月,契丹宰相耶律乙辛、漢宰相張孝傑、宫婢单登、教坊朱顶鹤等人向辽道宗进《十香词》诬陷蕭后和伶官赵惟一私通。萧观音被道宗赐死,其尸送回萧家。乾统元年(1101年)六月天祚帝追谥祖母为宣懿皇后,葬于庆陵。 (zh)
foaf:name
  • Xiao Guanyin (en)
name
  • Xiao Guanyin (en)
dct:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
sameAs
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
birth date
burial place
  • Qing Mausoleum (en)
consort
  • yes (en)
death date
father
  • Xiao Hui (en)
issue
  • (en)
  • Yelü Jiuli (en)
  • Yelü Jun (en)
  • Yelü Sagezhi (en)
  • Yelü Teli (en)
mother
  • Yelü Shuogu (en)
reg-type
regent
reign
reign-type
  • Tenure (en)
succession
  • Empress consort of the Liao dynasty (en)
successor
  • Xiao Tansi (en)
has abstract
  • Xiao Guanyin (Chinese: 蕭觀音; 1040–13 December 1075), known as the Empress Yide (懿德皇后) during her tenure from 1055 to 1075, and as Empress Xuanyi (宣懿皇后) after her death, was an empress consort of the Liao dynasty of China, married to her cousin Emperor Daozong. She was falsely accused of adultery and forced to commit suicide. Xiao Guanyin was described as "exceedingly beautiful". A sinicized Khitan, she was a pipa virtuoso and wrote songs as well as Chinese poetry. Fourteen of her poems have survived, which have all been translated into English. (en)
  • 宣懿蕭皇后(せんいしょうこうごう、1040年 - 1076年)は、遼(契丹)の道宗の皇后。小字は観音。欽哀蕭皇后の姪にあたる。 (ja)
  • 宣懿皇后萧观音(1040年-1075年),辽道宗耶律洪基第一任皇后,父萧惠為辽兴宗的舅舅,母亲是耶律槊古,耶律濬、耶律撒葛只、耶律纠里、耶律特里生母。 萧观音颖慧秀逸,姿色娇艳,端莊高雅,溫柔賢慧,多才多藝,常常自制歌词,精通诗词、音律,善于谈论。她弹得一手好琵琶,称为当时第一。曾作《伏虎林应制》诗、《君臣同志华夷同风应制》诗等,被道宗誉为女中才子。重熙(1032年—1055年)年间,被燕赵国王耶律洪基纳为妃,萧观音生下一個兒子耶律濬,之後萧观音生下三個女兒耶律撒葛只、耶律纠里、耶律特里。清宁元年(1055年)十二月立为皇后,尊号懿德皇后。皇太叔耶律重元妻,艳冶自矜,萧观音告诫她说:“为贵家妇,何必如此!” 后来,由于谏猎秋山被皇帝疏远,作《回心院》词十首,抒发幽怨怅惘之情。大康元年(1075年)十一月,契丹宰相耶律乙辛、漢宰相張孝傑、宫婢单登、教坊朱顶鹤等人向辽道宗进《十香词》诬陷蕭后和伶官赵惟一私通。萧观音被道宗赐死,其尸送回萧家。乾统元年(1101年)六月天祚帝追谥祖母为宣懿皇后,葬于庆陵。 (zh)
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