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Yang Kui (Chinese: 楊逵; pinyin: Yáng Kuí; Wade–Giles: Yang K'uei; 18 October 1905 – 12 March 1985) or Yō Ki was a prominent writer in Japanese Taiwan. Raised in Japanese-language schools, he went to the Japanese mainland, where he experienced both persecution and acceptance, especially by Japanese communists. Under these influences he became a proletarian novelist. After World War II, he was imprisoned by the Kuomintang government from 1949 to 1961. After being released from prison, he had to learn the Chinese language from his granddaughter , as Japanese had been the common language of Taiwan until the time of his imprisonment.

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  • 양쿠이 (ko)
  • 楊逵 (ja)
  • Ян Куй (ru)
  • Yang Kui (en)
  • 楊逵 (zh)
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  • Yang Kui (Chinese: 楊逵; pinyin: Yáng Kuí; Wade–Giles: Yang K'uei; 18 October 1905 – 12 March 1985) or Yō Ki was a prominent writer in Japanese Taiwan. Raised in Japanese-language schools, he went to the Japanese mainland, where he experienced both persecution and acceptance, especially by Japanese communists. Under these influences he became a proletarian novelist. After World War II, he was imprisoned by the Kuomintang government from 1949 to 1961. After being released from prison, he had to learn the Chinese language from his granddaughter , as Japanese had been the common language of Taiwan until the time of his imprisonment. (en)
  • 양쿠이(楊逵, 본명: 양구이/楊貴, 1905년 10월 18일 ~ 1985년 3월 12일)는 대만일치시기의 저명한 저자이다. 필명은 양졘원(楊建文)이다. (ko)
  • Ян Куй (кит. трад. 楊逵, пиньинь Yáng Kuí; 18 октября 1905 — 12 марта 1985) — тайваньский писатель, писавший на японском языке. (ru)
  • 楊逵,本名楊貴(臺灣話:Iûⁿ Kûi,1906年10月18日-1985年3月12日),籍貫臺灣臺南,是作家與社會運動者。 高中肄業後,楊逵於1924年前往日本求學,在日期間曾參加左翼組織發起的社會運動,例如工人運動、學生運動。1927年他再度輟學、返回臺灣,先後加入臺灣農民組合、臺灣文化協會、臺灣文藝聯盟等團體。日治時期,楊逵因投入社會運動,曾被日警逮補入獄十次。國民政府來臺後,他曾經兩度入獄,一次是因為1947年投身二二八事件抗暴運動,入獄約四個月,另一次是因為1949年發表〈和平宣言〉,被捕入獄十二年。 楊逵早年以日文寫作,作品包括評論、小說、散文等。終戰後仍筆耕不輟,服刑期間,其華文寫作技巧日趨成熟,在獄中創作的小說〈壓不扁的玫瑰花〉(原名〈春光關不住〉)被收錄於中學國文課本,是日治時期成名的臺籍作家作品被選入教科書的第一人。他自稱為「人道的社會主義者」,主張文學必須站在人民的立場,以樸實的筆觸,揭露社會階級的不公、人民受到的苦難與壓迫。臺灣著名出版人林載爵推崇楊逵是日治時期「知識分子的社會良心」,為臺灣文學史留下硬骨崢嶸的作家身影。 (zh)
  • 楊逵(よう き)は台湾出身の小説家。本名は楊貴。他に伊東亮、公羊、SP、狂人の筆名を使用した。 1924年に日本に留学し、日本大学芸術学部文学芸術家の夜間部に進学した。当時日本では労働運動と学生運動の萌芽期であり、楊逵も反田中義一内閣のデモに参加し、また在日朝鮮人の活動を支援し逮捕されている。 1927年に台湾に戻った楊逵は農民組合や台湾文化協会の活動に参加した。1932年には日本語小説『』を発表し小説家としての地位を確立すると同時に、魯迅の『阿Q正伝』など多くの中国新文学小説を日本語に翻訳している。1935年、楊逵は『台湾文芸』の日本語主筆に就任するが、との意見の不一致により退社、、、等とともに『台湾新文学』創刊し、自らは日本語記事の責任者となった。 1945年、日本が敗戦すると直ちに『』を創刊、三民主義と五四運動以後の文学を紹介すると共に「新生活促進隊」を組織、中華民国による台湾接収が完了するまでの統治空白期間の社会秩序維持に努めた。1946年5月には『』文学版編集に就任、1947年1月には中国大陸の作家と共に雑誌『文化交流』を創刊するなど積極的に活動を行うが、二二八事件の発生により『文化交流』は僅か1号で廃刊となり、とともに3ヶ月に亘り逮捕拘束された。 (ja)
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  • 楊逵 (en)
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  • Yáng Kuí (en)
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  • Yang K'uei (en)
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  • Yang Kui (Chinese: 楊逵; pinyin: Yáng Kuí; Wade–Giles: Yang K'uei; 18 October 1905 – 12 March 1985) or Yō Ki was a prominent writer in Japanese Taiwan. Raised in Japanese-language schools, he went to the Japanese mainland, where he experienced both persecution and acceptance, especially by Japanese communists. Under these influences he became a proletarian novelist. After World War II, he was imprisoned by the Kuomintang government from 1949 to 1961. After being released from prison, he had to learn the Chinese language from his granddaughter , as Japanese had been the common language of Taiwan until the time of his imprisonment. (en)
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