Alfonso Ponce de León (10 September 1906 – 29 September 1936) was a Spanish painter and the son of jurist . He was also associated with Federico García Lorca's theater group, La Barraca as a scene painter. In 2001 the Reina Sofia curated a retrospective exhibition of his work. He was married to fellow painter . Associated with the Falange, he was killed in 1936 during the Spanish Civil War. His most famous work, Autorretrato (accidente) is housed in the Reina Sofia's permanent collection.