Charles Mertens de Wilmars (Leuven, 21 November 1921 – 1994) was a Belgian psychiatrist. He graduated as a Doctor of Medicine in 1948, and became a licensed psychologist in 1949. He was taught neurology by and experimental psychology by Albert Michotte. He spent time at the Maudsley Hospital Medical School, funded by the British Council, after which he benefited from the bursary of the Belgian American Educational Foundation to travel to the United States to meet his colleagues in the field of psychiatric anthropology at Cornell University from 1949 to 1951. He was a visiting lecturer there in 1952, and was then appointed as a professor at Harvard Medical School in which capacity he served for 26 years – from 1966 to 1992. During this period, he rose to be Chair of the Department of Psych