Phoenix was a fourth rate of the Kingdom of England. Her initial commission was in the Parliamentary Naval Force during the English Civil War. During the Anglo-Dutch War she was taken by the Dutch at the . She was recaptured during the Battle of Leghorn by a boat attack. Recommissioned she participated in the . She went to the Mediterranean in 1658 and remained there until wrecked in December 1664. Phoenix was the third named vessel since it was used for a 20-gun ship, purchased in 1545, rebuilt in 1558 and sold in 1573.