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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Cargo_system
rdf:type
yago:Mission108403225 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:WikicatSpanishMissionsInTheAmericas dbo:Book yago:Group100031264 yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:Organization108008335 yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:NongovernmentalOrganization108009834
rdfs:label
Sistema cargo Cargo system
rdfs:comment
Il sistema cargo (noto anche come gerarchia civile-religiosa, sistema fiesta o sistema mayordomía) è un insieme di ruoli secolari e religiosi assegnati a uomini o a famiglie all'interno delle comunità indigene mesoamericane e per la precisione in tutto il Messico centro-meridionale, ed in America centrale. The cargo system (also known as the civil-religious hierarchy, fiesta or mayordomía system) is a collection of secular and religious positions held by men or households in rural indigenous communities throughout central and southern Mexico and Central America. These revolving offices, or cargos, become the unpaid responsibility of men who are active in civic life. They typically hold a given post for a term of one year, and alternate between civic and religious obligations from year to year. Office holders execute most of the tasks of local governments and churches. Individuals who hold a cargo are generally obligated to incur the costs of feasting during the fiestas that honor particular saints.
dcterms:subject
dbc:Spanish_missions_in_the_Americas dbc:Cultural_anthropology dbc:Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas dbc:Indigenous_culture_of_Mexico dbc:History_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas dbc:Latin_American_history
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n13:3fbNU wikidata:Q3962158 dbpedia-it:Sistema_cargo freebase:m.0c_f9s yago-res:Cargo_system
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dbt:SpanishMissions dbt:Missions-by-country dbt:More_footnotes dbt:Reflist
dbo:abstract
The cargo system (also known as the civil-religious hierarchy, fiesta or mayordomía system) is a collection of secular and religious positions held by men or households in rural indigenous communities throughout central and southern Mexico and Central America. These revolving offices, or cargos, become the unpaid responsibility of men who are active in civic life. They typically hold a given post for a term of one year, and alternate between civic and religious obligations from year to year. Office holders execute most of the tasks of local governments and churches. Individuals who hold a cargo are generally obligated to incur the costs of feasting during the fiestas that honor particular saints. Where it is practiced, there is generally some expectation of all local men to take part in this cargo system throughout their lives. Office holders assume greater responsibilities as they grow in stature in the community. Such progression requires substantial financial resources, but eventually an individual who holds a requisite number of posts in service to his community retires and joins a group of elders instrumental in community decision-making, including appointing people to cargos. This expectation of local men to take part in this system is both an economic and a social one, as those who do not contribute are seen as not being deserving of living in the village. It served to create a village system where the old were helped by the young and women helped by men. Furthermore, the legal enforcement of village obligations solidified communal (social) identity, rather than an identity dependent upon and linked to the national state. The cargo system has also been considered influenced by traditional Hispanic customs, as the municipal government provided the tradition of cargas consejiles, where village residents are obligated to serve post terms. During the 19th and 20th centuries, the cargo system was a ladder system in which indigenous men could climb up. The cargo system was mainly defined as a public labor and community service. Villages that were impoverished were able to get help easier because taxes were not charged, yet public work was given. It was a system which involved faithful and long term community service. Men and women (husband and wife) were considered one unit, men needed their wives in order to succeed in their community. Women did not claim rights in relation to village government. Il sistema cargo (noto anche come gerarchia civile-religiosa, sistema fiesta o sistema mayordomía) è un insieme di ruoli secolari e religiosi assegnati a uomini o a famiglie all'interno delle comunità indigene mesoamericane e per la precisione in tutto il Messico centro-meridionale, ed in America centrale.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Collection
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Cargo_system?oldid=1122429529&ns=0
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8884
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Cargo_system