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Subject Item
dbr:J._G._Ballard
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J. G. Ballard James Graham Ballard James Graham Ballard J.G. Ballard J. G. 밸러드 J.G. Ballard James Graham Ballard J・G・バラード Джеймс Баллард J. G. Ballard J. G. Ballard J·G·巴拉德 J. G. Ballard Баллард, Джеймс J. G. Ballard جيه جي بالارد J.G. Ballard J. G. Ballard
rdfs:comment
ジェームズ・グレアム・バラード（James Graham Ballard, 1930年11月15日 - 2009年4月19日）は、上海（中華民国）生まれのイギリスの小説家、SF作家。 詹姆斯·格雷厄姆·“J·G”·巴拉德（英語：James Graham "J. G." Ballard，1930年11月15日－2009年4月19日），英國小說家，短篇小說作家，散文家。 巴拉德一直以來被認為是世界末日（或後世界末日）小說大師，如《被淹沒的世界》（The Drowned World，1962），《燃燒的世界》（1964）和《水晶世界》（1966）。雖然巴拉德的許多小说主題和敘事颇不尋常，但是最著名的作品，还是相對傳統的戰爭小說，半自传体的《太阳帝国》（1984年）描写一个英国小男孩在日本占领上海期间的经历，被《卫报》形容為英國最好的关于二战的小說，并于1987年由斯皮尔伯格改编为同名电影。 J. G. Ballard, all'anagrafe James Graham Ballard (Shanghai, 15 novembre 1930 – Shepperton, 19 aprile 2009), è stato uno scrittore britannico. Autore sperimentale e fortemente provocatorio, tematicamente e stilisticamente ispirato dalla pittura surrealista, molti dei suoi romanzi e racconti sono ascrivibili alla cosiddetta New Wave della narrativa fantascientifica e viene situato generalmente nell'alveo della letteratura postmoderna. James Graham Ballard, född 15 november 1930 i Shanghai, Kina, död 19 april 2009 i London, var en brittisk författare. Han skrev mörka och surrealistiska science fiction-berättelser, men är mest känd för romanen Solens rike som han baserade på sina upplevelser under andra världskriget då han som barn blev internerad i det japanska interneringslägret Lunghua i Shanghai. James Graham Ballard (bekannt unter dem Schriftstellernamen J. G. Ballard; * 15. November 1930 in Shanghai; † 19. April 2009 in Shepperton) war ein britischer Schriftsteller. Sein Werk zeichnet sich durch eine große Bandbreite in der Auswahl der Genres Science-Fiction, zeitgenössischer Roman und experimentelle Literatur aus. James Graham Ballard (15 November 1930 – 19 April 2009) was an English novelist, short story writer, satirist, and essayist known for provocative works of fiction which explored the relations between human psychology, technology, sex, and mass media. He first became associated with the New Wave of science fiction for post-apocalyptic novels such as The Drowned World (1962), but later courted controversy for works such as the experimental short story collection The Atrocity Exhibition (1970), which included the 1968 story "Why I Want to Fuck Ronald Reagan", and the novel Crash (1973), a story about a renegade group of car crash fetishists. Джеймс Грэм Баллард (англ. James Graham Ballard, литературная форма J. G. Ballard; 15 ноября 1930 года, Шанхай — 19 апреля 2009 года, Лондон) — британский писатель, одна из крупнейших фигур английской литературы второй половины XX века. Первоначальную известность ему принесли научно-фантастические рассказы и романы, а позже также психопатологические триллеры («», «» и др.). James Graham "J. G." Ballard (Shanghai, Txina, 1930eko azaroaren 15a - Londres, 2009ko apirilaren 19a) britainiar idazlea izan zen. Haurtzaroan japoniarren kontzentrazio esparru batean gatibu egon zen bere familiarekin Pearl Harborreko erasoaren ondoren. Bizipen horrek bere idazlan gehienetan utzi du arrastoa, batez ere Steven Spielbergek zinemara eraman zuen Eguzkiaren inperioa (1984) eleberrian. Zientzia fikzioak eta fantasiazko munduak eragin handia izan dute bere literaturan, eta bertan XX. mendeko kezkak aztertzen ditu: hurbil egon daitezkeen ingurumenari lotutako hondamenak, nahiz bilakaera teknologikoak gizadian izan ditzakeen eraginak. Lehen eleberrian (Mundu urperatua, 1962), adibidez, poloetako elurren urtzeak eragindako suntsipenak irudikatzen ditu. Ballarden beste eleberri batz J.G. Ballard, właśc. James Graham Ballard (ur. 15 listopada 1930 w Szanghaju, zm. 19 kwietnia 2009 w Londynie) – brytyjski powieściopisarz, nowelista i eseista. Do najlepiej znanych jego dzieł należy kontrowersyjna powieść (Crash) oraz autobiograficzna Imperium Słońca (Empire of the Sun); obie zostały zekranizowane. Джеймс Грем Баллард (англ. James Graham Ballard; нар. 15 листопада 1930, Шанхай — пом. 19 квітня 2009) — англійський письменник, одна з найбільших постатей англійської літератури другої половини XX століття. Спочатку популярність йому принесли науково-фантастичні оповідання і романи, передовсім апокаліптичні, а пізніше також психопатологічні трилери з фантастичною складовою («Автокатастрофа», «Бетонний острів» і інші). 제임스 그레이엄 밸러드(James Graham Ballard, 1930년 11월 15일 ~ 2009년 4월 19일)는 영국의 소설가였다. جيمس غراهام بالارد James Graham Ballard (عاش 15 نوفمبر 1930 – 19 أبريل 2009) كان روائياً إنكليزياً، وكاتب قصص قصيرة وعضو بارز في حركة في الخيال العلمي. أشهر كتبه هي اصطدام (1973)، التي حـُوِّلت إلى فيلم من إخراج ، وشبه السيرة الذاتية اإمبراطورية الشمس (1984)/ التي حولها إلى فيلم ، والمبنية على صبا بالارد في والاحتجاز من قِبل الجيش الامبراطوري الياباني أثناء الحرب العالمية الثانية. James Graham Ballard (Xangai, 15 de novembro de 1930 - Londres, 19 de Abril de 2009) foi um escritor inglês. É autor de Empire of the Sun que, embora seja ficcional, relata as experiências de Ballard na Segunda Guerra Mundial. Conta a história de um menino britânico, Jim Graham (o mesmo nome do autor, James Graham), que vive com seus pais em Xangai. O livro foi transformado em filme em 1987, dirigido por Steven Spielberg. Ballard tirou o curso de Medicina em Cambridge e foi porteiro do Covent Garden, antes de partir para o Canadá. Publicou o seu primeiro romance em 1961, “The Drowned World”. J.G. Ballard, volledige naam James Graham Ballard, (Shanghai, 15 november 1930 - Londen, 19 april 2009) was een Britse schrijver. Hij was vooral bekend om zijn apocalyptische sciencefictionromans, maar zijn literaire reputatie dankt hij aan zijn magisch realistische fantastische verhalen. James Graham Ballard (15. listopadu 1930 Šanghaj – 19. dubna 2009 Londýn) byl britský spisovatel science fiction, autor knih , , Říše slunce aj. Narodil se jako syn britského úředníka. Během druhé světové války byl jako dvanáctiletý hoch tři roky internován v japonském táboře. Na zdejší pobyt vzpomínal slovy: „Nemám na ten tábor úplně nepříjemné vzpomínky. Pamatuji si hodně bezdůvodné brutality a bití, ale zároveň jsme my – děti – trávily čas hraním stovek her.“ Do Británie se dostal až v šestnácti letech. Zážitky z dětství inspirovaly jeho román Říše slunce, který se dočkal i filmové podoby pod vedením režiséra Stevena Spielberga. James Graham Ballard (Xangai, 1930 - 19 d'abril de 2009), o també conegut com a JG, fou un escriptor contemporani anglès que escriví novel·la i conte dins del gènere de la ciència-ficció; fou conegut per les adaptacions al cinema que els cineastes David Cronenberg i Steven Spielberg han fet dels llibres i L'imperi del Sol. Fou un escriptor tan important al món anglosaxó que existeix una referència seva al diccionari Collins; s'entén per ballardià un canvi en la personalitat o comportament de les persones com a resultat de la realitat social, ambiental o tecnològica que l'envolta. James Graham Ballard (Shanghái, 15 de noviembre de 1930-Londres, 19 de abril de 2009) fue un escritor inglés de ciencia ficción. Un gran número de sus escritos describen distopías.​ James Graham Ballard, plus connu sous la signature J. G. Ballard, est un écrivain de science-fiction et d'anticipation sociale britannique né le 15 novembre 1930 à Shanghai en Chine et mort le 19 avril 2009 à Londres.
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Ballard in 1984
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Crash The Atrocity Exhibition Empire of the Sun High-Rise
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Novelist, satirist, short story writer, essayist
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1955 1964 died Helen Mary Matthews
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James Graham Ballard (15. listopadu 1930 Šanghaj – 19. dubna 2009 Londýn) byl britský spisovatel science fiction, autor knih , , Říše slunce aj. Narodil se jako syn britského úředníka. Během druhé světové války byl jako dvanáctiletý hoch tři roky internován v japonském táboře. Na zdejší pobyt vzpomínal slovy: „Nemám na ten tábor úplně nepříjemné vzpomínky. Pamatuji si hodně bezdůvodné brutality a bití, ale zároveň jsme my – děti – trávily čas hraním stovek her.“ Do Británie se dostal až v šestnácti letech. Zážitky z dětství inspirovaly jeho román Říše slunce, který se dočkal i filmové podoby pod vedením režiséra Stevena Spielberga. Literární kariéru zahájil v padesátých letech 20. století, ale naplno se literatuře začal věnovat až v šedesátých letech. Postupně se stal jedním z představitelů tzv. nové vlny sci-fi. Byl první, kdo přišel s myšlenkou ekologické katastrofy. Během svého života napsal celkem patnáct knih a větší množství povídek. Rád o sobě mluvil jako o „architektovi snů, někdy nočních můr“ a o svých knihách tvrdil, že zobrazují psychologii budoucnosti, ne budoucnost jako takovou. 제임스 그레이엄 밸러드(James Graham Ballard, 1930년 11월 15일 ~ 2009년 4월 19일)는 영국의 소설가였다. James Graham Ballard (bekannt unter dem Schriftstellernamen J. G. Ballard; * 15. November 1930 in Shanghai; † 19. April 2009 in Shepperton) war ein britischer Schriftsteller. Sein Werk zeichnet sich durch eine große Bandbreite in der Auswahl der Genres Science-Fiction, zeitgenössischer Roman und experimentelle Literatur aus. Джеймс Грэм Баллард (англ. James Graham Ballard, литературная форма J. G. Ballard; 15 ноября 1930 года, Шанхай — 19 апреля 2009 года, Лондон) — британский писатель, одна из крупнейших фигур английской литературы второй половины XX века. Первоначальную известность ему принесли научно-фантастические рассказы и романы, а позже также психопатологические триллеры («», «» и др.). James Graham Ballard (Xangai, 15 de novembro de 1930 - Londres, 19 de Abril de 2009) foi um escritor inglês. É autor de Empire of the Sun que, embora seja ficcional, relata as experiências de Ballard na Segunda Guerra Mundial. Conta a história de um menino britânico, Jim Graham (o mesmo nome do autor, James Graham), que vive com seus pais em Xangai. O livro foi transformado em filme em 1987, dirigido por Steven Spielberg. Ballard tirou o curso de Medicina em Cambridge e foi porteiro do Covent Garden, antes de partir para o Canadá. Publicou o seu primeiro romance em 1961, “The Drowned World”. Джеймс Грем Баллард (англ. James Graham Ballard; нар. 15 листопада 1930, Шанхай — пом. 19 квітня 2009) — англійський письменник, одна з найбільших постатей англійської літератури другої половини XX століття. Спочатку популярність йому принесли науково-фантастичні оповідання і романи, передовсім апокаліптичні, а пізніше також психопатологічні трилери з фантастичною складовою («Автокатастрофа», «Бетонний острів» і інші). James Graham Ballard (Xangai, 1930 - 19 d'abril de 2009), o també conegut com a JG, fou un escriptor contemporani anglès que escriví novel·la i conte dins del gènere de la ciència-ficció; fou conegut per les adaptacions al cinema que els cineastes David Cronenberg i Steven Spielberg han fet dels llibres i L'imperi del Sol. Fou un escriptor tan important al món anglosaxó que existeix una referència seva al diccionari Collins; s'entén per ballardià un canvi en la personalitat o comportament de les persones com a resultat de la realitat social, ambiental o tecnològica que l'envolta. J.G. Ballard, właśc. James Graham Ballard (ur. 15 listopada 1930 w Szanghaju, zm. 19 kwietnia 2009 w Londynie) – brytyjski powieściopisarz, nowelista i eseista. Do najlepiej znanych jego dzieł należy kontrowersyjna powieść (Crash) oraz autobiograficzna Imperium Słońca (Empire of the Sun); obie zostały zekranizowane. جيمس غراهام بالارد James Graham Ballard (عاش 15 نوفمبر 1930 – 19 أبريل 2009) كان روائياً إنكليزياً، وكاتب قصص قصيرة وعضو بارز في حركة في الخيال العلمي. أشهر كتبه هي اصطدام (1973)، التي حـُوِّلت إلى فيلم من إخراج ، وشبه السيرة الذاتية اإمبراطورية الشمس (1984)/ التي حولها إلى فيلم ، والمبنية على صبا بالارد في والاحتجاز من قِبل الجيش الامبراطوري الياباني أثناء الحرب العالمية الثانية. James Graham Ballard, född 15 november 1930 i Shanghai, Kina, död 19 april 2009 i London, var en brittisk författare. Han skrev mörka och surrealistiska science fiction-berättelser, men är mest känd för romanen Solens rike som han baserade på sina upplevelser under andra världskriget då han som barn blev internerad i det japanska interneringslägret Lunghua i Shanghai. ジェームズ・グレアム・バラード（James Graham Ballard, 1930年11月15日 - 2009年4月19日）は、上海（中華民国）生まれのイギリスの小説家、SF作家。 James Graham Ballard (15 November 1930 – 19 April 2009) was an English novelist, short story writer, satirist, and essayist known for provocative works of fiction which explored the relations between human psychology, technology, sex, and mass media. He first became associated with the New Wave of science fiction for post-apocalyptic novels such as The Drowned World (1962), but later courted controversy for works such as the experimental short story collection The Atrocity Exhibition (1970), which included the 1968 story "Why I Want to Fuck Ronald Reagan", and the novel Crash (1973), a story about a renegade group of car crash fetishists. In 1984, Ballard won broader recognition for his war novel Empire of the Sun, a semi-autobiographical account of a young British boy's experiences in Shanghai during Japanese occupation; the story was adapted into a 1987 film directed by Steven Spielberg. The author's journey from youth to mid-age would be chronicled, with fictional inflections, in The Kindness of Women (1991) and in direct autobiography in Miracles of Life (2008). Several of his earlier works have been adapted into films, including David Cronenberg's controversial 1996 adaptation Crash and Ben Wheatley's 2015 adaptation of Ballard's 1975 novel High-Rise. The literary distinctiveness of Ballard's fiction has given rise to the adjective "Ballardian", defined by the Collins English Dictionary as "resembling or suggestive of the conditions described in J. G. Ballard's novels and stories, especially dystopian modernity, bleak man-made landscapes and the psychological effects of technological, social or environmental developments". The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography entry describes Ballard's work as being occupied with "Eros, Thanatos, mass media and emergent technologies". J.G. Ballard, volledige naam James Graham Ballard, (Shanghai, 15 november 1930 - Londen, 19 april 2009) was een Britse schrijver. Hij was vooral bekend om zijn apocalyptische sciencefictionromans, maar zijn literaire reputatie dankt hij aan zijn magisch realistische fantastische verhalen. James Graham Ballard (Shanghái, 15 de noviembre de 1930-Londres, 19 de abril de 2009) fue un escritor inglés de ciencia ficción. Un gran número de sus escritos describen distopías.​ James Graham "J. G." Ballard (Shanghai, Txina, 1930eko azaroaren 15a - Londres, 2009ko apirilaren 19a) britainiar idazlea izan zen. Haurtzaroan japoniarren kontzentrazio esparru batean gatibu egon zen bere familiarekin Pearl Harborreko erasoaren ondoren. Bizipen horrek bere idazlan gehienetan utzi du arrastoa, batez ere Steven Spielbergek zinemara eraman zuen Eguzkiaren inperioa (1984) eleberrian. Zientzia fikzioak eta fantasiazko munduak eragin handia izan dute bere literaturan, eta bertan XX. mendeko kezkak aztertzen ditu: hurbil egon daitezkeen ingurumenari lotutako hondamenak, nahiz bilakaera teknologikoak gizadian izan ditzakeen eraginak. Lehen eleberrian (Mundu urperatua, 1962), adibidez, poloetako elurren urtzeak eragindako suntsipenak irudikatzen ditu. Ballarden beste eleberri batzuk dira: Inon ez dagoen haizea (1962); Lehortea (1965); Kristalezko mundua (1966), Sorkuntza eguna (1987) bezala Afrikan kokatua; Zementuzko uhartea (1974); Ametsen konpainia mugagabea (1979); Kaixo Amerika (1981); Emakumeen ontasuna (1991); Ihesaldia paradisura (1994); Kokaina gauak (1996) nobela beltza, eta David Cronenbergek zinemarako egokitu zuenean, 1996an, eztabaida garratza sortu zuen Crash (1973). Eleberriez gainera ipuin ugari idatzi ditu, eta saiakera-bilduma bat ere argitaratu zuen 1996an: Milurtekoaren gidaliburua erabiltzailearentzat. 詹姆斯·格雷厄姆·“J·G”·巴拉德（英語：James Graham "J. G." Ballard，1930年11月15日－2009年4月19日），英國小說家，短篇小說作家，散文家。 巴拉德一直以來被認為是世界末日（或後世界末日）小說大師，如《被淹沒的世界》（The Drowned World，1962），《燃燒的世界》（1964）和《水晶世界》（1966）。雖然巴拉德的許多小说主題和敘事颇不尋常，但是最著名的作品，还是相對傳統的戰爭小說，半自传体的《太阳帝国》（1984年）描写一个英国小男孩在日本占领上海期间的经历，被《卫报》形容為英國最好的关于二战的小說，并于1987年由斯皮尔伯格改编为同名电影。 James Graham Ballard, plus connu sous la signature J. G. Ballard, est un écrivain de science-fiction et d'anticipation sociale britannique né le 15 novembre 1930 à Shanghai en Chine et mort le 19 avril 2009 à Londres. J. G. Ballard, all'anagrafe James Graham Ballard (Shanghai, 15 novembre 1930 – Shepperton, 19 aprile 2009), è stato uno scrittore britannico. Autore sperimentale e fortemente provocatorio, tematicamente e stilisticamente ispirato dalla pittura surrealista, molti dei suoi romanzi e racconti sono ascrivibili alla cosiddetta New Wave della narrativa fantascientifica e viene situato generalmente nell'alveo della letteratura postmoderna. La sua opera, oltreché per il suo carattere apertamente sperimentale, si caratterizza per le atmosfere cupe e quasi distopiche e per l'analisi cinica e cruda delle miserie e perversioni umane nella moderna era tecnologica, che lo ha portato successivamente al venir considerato un nume tutelare della corrente cyberpunk, mentre la sua spiccata propensione alla commistione dei più disparati sottogeneri letterari lo hanno invece fatto distinguere quale un antesignano dello slipstream.
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dbr:Satire dbr:Dystopian_fiction dbr:Science_fiction dbr:Transgressive_fiction
dbo:occupation
dbr:Essayist dbr:Satirist
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:J._G._Ballard