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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Marrakesh_Agreement
rdf:type
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rdfs:label
世界貿易機関を設立するマラケシュ協定 Марракешское соглашение Marrakechavtalet Marrakesh Agreement Persetujuan Marrakesh Marrakesch-Abkommen اتفاقية مراكش 马拉喀什建立世界贸易组织协定 Accord de Marrakech Acordo de Marraquexe Accordo di Marrakech
rdfs:comment
Persetujuan Marrakesh adalah persetujuan yang ditandatangani di Marrakesh, Maroko, pada tanggal 15 April 1994, yang mendirikan Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia, yang kemudian secara resmi berdiri pada 1 Januari 1995. Persetujuan ini dikembangkan dari General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), ditambah dengan beberapa persetujuan lain yaitu General Agreement on Trade in Services, , (TRIPS), dan . Persetujuan Marrakesh juga menetapkan cara penyelesaian sengketa yang lebih efisien dan mengikat secara hukum. O Acordo de Marraquexe foi um acordo internacional multilateral assinado na cidade de Marraquexe, Marrocos, em 15 de abril de 1994, que determinou a criação da Organização Mundial do Comércio (OMC). O Acordo de Marraquexe, dado a público por meio da Declaração de Marraquexe, foi produzido a partir do Acordo Geral sobre Tarifas e Comércio (GATT), ao qual se acresceram acordos suplementares em temas como serviços, medidas sanitárias e fitossanitárias, temas de propriedade intelectual e barreiras técnicas. Als Marrakesch-Abkommen wird das Gründungsabkommen der Welthandelsorganisation (WTO) bezeichnet. Es wurde nach jahrelangen Verhandlungen im Rahmen der Uruguay-Runde am 15. April 1994 in Marrakesch beschlossen und nach seinem Beschlussort benannt. Der Vertrag trat zum 1. Januar 1995 in Kraft. Der offizielle Titel lautet: Marrakesh Agreement establishing the World Trade Organization oder im deutschen Amtsgebrauch Übereinkommen zur Errichtung der Welthandelsorganisation (WTO). اتفاقية مراكش التي تجلى في إعلان مراكش كان اتفاق وقع في مدينة مراكش المغربية في 15 أبريل 1994 بمناسبة مرور 12 عام على جولة أوروغواي وإنشاء منظمة التجارة العالمية التي جائت رسميا إلى حيز الوجود في 1 يناير 1995. The Marrakesh Agreement, manifested by the Marrakesh Declaration, was an agreement signed in Marrakesh, Morocco, by 123 nations on 15 April 1994, marking the culmination of the 8-year-long Uruguay Round and establishing the World Trade Organization, which officially came into being on 1 January 1995. L'accord de Marrakech, accord instituant l'Organisation mondiale du commerce (aussi appelé Acte final du Cycle d'Uruguay) est un ensemble de internationaux signés à Marrakech le 15 avril 1994, lors d'une conférence du même nom. Марракешское соглашение — соглашение о создании Всемирной торговой организации (ВТО), вступившее в силу 1 января 1995 года. Так называемый Уругвайский раунд переговоров, длившийся с 1986 по 1994 год, был успешным и в результате долгих переговоров в 1994 году в Марракеше было подписано соглашение о создании ВТО, вступившее в силу 1 января 1995 года. 马拉喀什建立世界贸易组织协定（Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization）是1994年4月15日，123个国家在摩洛哥马拉喀什签署的协定，标志着历时8年的乌拉圭回合結束並在此基礎上成立世界贸易组织，該組織于1995年1月1日正式成立。 该协定是在關稅暨貿易總協定的基础上发展起来的，并根據服務貿易總協定、、与贸易有关的知识产权协定和等其他协定進行补充。该协定还建立了一个新的、更有效的和具有法律约束力的争端解决手段。 Marrakechavtalet eller Marrakechdeklarationen var ett avtal som skrevs på i Marrakech i Marocko den 15 april 1994, och ledde till bildandet av WTO den 1 januari 1995. Avtalet utvecklades ur gamla GATT. L'accordo di Marrakech è un accordo firmato a Marrakech, Marocco, il 15 aprile 1994. L'accordo sancì la nascita dell'Organizzazione Mondiale del Commercio, che entrò in vigore dal 1º gennaio 1995. L'accordo di Marrakech, atto finale dell'Uruguay Round, si è sviluppato a partire dal GATT e lo ha esteso aggiungendo sezioni relative non solo ai beni commerciali, ma anche: * ai servizi * ai settori agricolo, tessile e sanitario * al rafforzamento della proprietà intellettuale * all'abbattimento degli ostacoli al libero scambio delle merci * alla risoluzione delle dispute internazionali 世界貿易機関を設立するマラケシュ協定（せかいぼうえききかんをせつりつするマラケシュきょうてい、英: Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization）は、1994年4月にモロッコのマラケシュで作成され、1995年1月1日に発効した条約で、世界貿易機関（WTO）の設立などについて定めている。 略称は、WTO設立協定またはWTO協定など。
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dbp:locationSigned
dbr:Morocco dbr:Marrakesh
dbp:date
July 2018
dbp:dateSigned
1994-04-15
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Multilateral treaty
dbo:abstract
The Marrakesh Agreement, manifested by the Marrakesh Declaration, was an agreement signed in Marrakesh, Morocco, by 123 nations on 15 April 1994, marking the culmination of the 8-year-long Uruguay Round and establishing the World Trade Organization, which officially came into being on 1 January 1995. The agreement developed out of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), supplemented by a number of other agreements on issues including trade in services, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, trade-related aspects of intellectual property and technical barriers to trade. It also established a new, more efficient and legally binding means of dispute resolution. The various agreements which make up the Marrakesh Agreement combine as an indivisible whole; no entity can be party to any one agreement without being party to them all. Als Marrakesch-Abkommen wird das Gründungsabkommen der Welthandelsorganisation (WTO) bezeichnet. Es wurde nach jahrelangen Verhandlungen im Rahmen der Uruguay-Runde am 15. April 1994 in Marrakesch beschlossen und nach seinem Beschlussort benannt. Der Vertrag trat zum 1. Januar 1995 in Kraft. Der offizielle Titel lautet: Marrakesh Agreement establishing the World Trade Organization oder im deutschen Amtsgebrauch Übereinkommen zur Errichtung der Welthandelsorganisation (WTO). Das Abkommen wird als Hauptquelle für das Recht der WTO und als das „ambitionierteste und weitreichendste internationale Abkommen“ bezeichnet. Zusammen mit verschiedenen Entscheidungen und Erklärungen der Minister der Mitglieder bildet es die . Alle weiteren Abkommen der Welthandelsorganisation wurden als Anhang zu diesem Abkommen erlassen. 马拉喀什建立世界贸易组织协定（Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization）是1994年4月15日，123个国家在摩洛哥马拉喀什签署的协定，标志着历时8年的乌拉圭回合結束並在此基礎上成立世界贸易组织，該組織于1995年1月1日正式成立。 该协定是在關稅暨貿易總協定的基础上发展起来的，并根據服務貿易總協定、、与贸易有关的知识产权协定和等其他协定進行补充。该协定还建立了一个新的、更有效的和具有法律约束力的争端解决手段。 Марракешское соглашение — соглашение о создании Всемирной торговой организации (ВТО), вступившее в силу 1 января 1995 года. Так называемый Уругвайский раунд переговоров, длившийся с 1986 по 1994 год, был успешным и в результате долгих переговоров в 1994 году в Марракеше было подписано соглашение о создании ВТО, вступившее в силу 1 января 1995 года. Страны-участницы достигли согласия о том, что в рамках этой организации будет не только регулироваться торговля товарами (что являлось предметом ГАТТ уже с 1948 года), но и в связи со все возрастающей ролью услуг в постиндустриальном обществе и их растущей долей в мировой торговле (на начало XXI века — около 20 %) принято Генеральное соглашение о торговле услугами (GATS), регулирующее эту область внешней торговли. Также в рамках Марракешского соглашения было принято Соглашение по торговым аспектам прав интеллектуальной собственности (TRIPs), регулирующее торговые вопросы прав на результаты интеллектуальной деятельности и являющееся неотъемлемой частью правового фундамента ВТО. Persetujuan Marrakesh adalah persetujuan yang ditandatangani di Marrakesh, Maroko, pada tanggal 15 April 1994, yang mendirikan Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia, yang kemudian secara resmi berdiri pada 1 Januari 1995. Persetujuan ini dikembangkan dari General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), ditambah dengan beberapa persetujuan lain yaitu General Agreement on Trade in Services, , (TRIPS), dan . Persetujuan Marrakesh juga menetapkan cara penyelesaian sengketa yang lebih efisien dan mengikat secara hukum. L'accord de Marrakech, accord instituant l'Organisation mondiale du commerce (aussi appelé Acte final du Cycle d'Uruguay) est un ensemble de internationaux signés à Marrakech le 15 avril 1994, lors d'une conférence du même nom. L'accordo di Marrakech è un accordo firmato a Marrakech, Marocco, il 15 aprile 1994. L'accordo sancì la nascita dell'Organizzazione Mondiale del Commercio, che entrò in vigore dal 1º gennaio 1995. L'accordo di Marrakech, atto finale dell'Uruguay Round, si è sviluppato a partire dal GATT e lo ha esteso aggiungendo sezioni relative non solo ai beni commerciali, ma anche: * ai servizi * ai settori agricolo, tessile e sanitario * al rafforzamento della proprietà intellettuale * all'abbattimento degli ostacoli al libero scambio delle merci * alla risoluzione delle dispute internazionali I singoli punti dell'accordo di Marrakech formano un insieme indivisibile: i membri che sottoscrivono l'accordo sono obbligati ad accettarne ogni sua parte. O Acordo de Marraquexe foi um acordo internacional multilateral assinado na cidade de Marraquexe, Marrocos, em 15 de abril de 1994, que determinou a criação da Organização Mundial do Comércio (OMC). O Acordo de Marraquexe, dado a público por meio da Declaração de Marraquexe, foi produzido a partir do Acordo Geral sobre Tarifas e Comércio (GATT), ao qual se acresceram acordos suplementares em temas como serviços, medidas sanitárias e fitossanitárias, temas de propriedade intelectual e barreiras técnicas. O Acordo de Marraquexe estabeleceu ainda um método aperfeiçoado de resolução de controvérsias. Determinado pelo Acordo de Marraquexe, a criação oficial da Organização Internacional do Comércio, até hoje o principal organismo multilateral sobre comércio, ocorreu em 1º de janeiro de 1995. 世界貿易機関を設立するマラケシュ協定（せかいぼうえききかんをせつりつするマラケシュきょうてい、英: Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization）は、1994年4月にモロッコのマラケシュで作成され、1995年1月1日に発効した条約で、世界貿易機関（WTO）の設立などについて定めている。 略称は、WTO設立協定またはWTO協定など。 Marrakechavtalet eller Marrakechdeklarationen var ett avtal som skrevs på i Marrakech i Marocko den 15 april 1994, och ledde till bildandet av WTO den 1 januari 1995. Avtalet utvecklades ur gamla GATT. اتفاقية مراكش التي تجلى في إعلان مراكش كان اتفاق وقع في مدينة مراكش المغربية في 15 أبريل 1994 بمناسبة مرور 12 عام على جولة أوروغواي وإنشاء منظمة التجارة العالمية التي جائت رسميا إلى حيز الوجود في 1 يناير 1995. الاتفاق خرج للوجود من الاتفاق العام بشأن التعريفات الجمركية والتجارة على أن تستكمل من قبل عدد من الاتفاقيات الأخرى بشأن القضايا بما في ذلك التجارة في الخدمات والتدابير الصحية والصحة النباتية والجوانب المتصلة بالتجارة من الملكية الفكرية والحواجز التقنية أمام التجارة. أنشأت أيضا وسيلة جديدة وأكثر كفاءة وملزمة قانونا لتسوية المنازعات. الاتفاقات المختلفة التي تشكل اتفاقية مراكش ككل لا يتجزأ. أي كيان يمكن أن يكون طرفا في أي اتفاق دون أن تكون طرفا في كل منهم.
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