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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Politics_of_Serbia
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Política da Sérvia Politics of Serbia Politický systém Srbska Politique en Serbie Πολιτική της Σερβίας Politisches System Serbiens Политика Сербии Державний лад Сербії Politica della Serbia 塞爾維亞政治 Ustrój polityczny Serbii
rdfs:comment
La Serbia è una Repubblica democratica parlamentare multipartitica. Il potere legislativo è esercitato dal Parlamento, quello esecutivo dal Governo, e quello giudiziario dalla Magistratura che è indipendente dalle forze politiche.A capo dello Stato c'è il Presidente della Repubblica. 塞爾維亞是一個議會制民主國家。 塞爾維亞總理是塞爾維亞的政府首腦，由塞爾維亞總統任免，總統則是塞爾維亞的國家元首，通過總理領導的內閣行使行政權。 塞爾維亞現任總統是亞歷山大·武契奇，出自塞爾維亞前进黨。塞爾維亞國會共擁有250個議席，通過比例代表制選舉產生。塞爾維亞也是歐盟候選成員國之一。 The Politics of Serbia are defined by a unitary parliamentary framework that is defined by the Constitution of Serbia in which the president, currently Aleksandar Vučić, is the head of state while the prime minister, currently Ana Brnabić, is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the Serbian government and the President of Serbia. Legislative power is vested in the unicameral National Assembly which is composed of 250 proportionally elected deputies. The judiciary is independent and is headed by the Supreme Court of Cassation, which is also the highest court in Serbia. Η Σερβία είναι ένα ιδιαίτερο είδος Προεδρευόμενη Κοινοβουλευτική Δημοκρατία που τείνει προς την Προεδρική Δημοκρατία με αρχηγό της Κυβέρνησης Πρωθυπουργό στο πλαίσιο ενός πολυκομματικού συστήματος και τον Πρόεδρο συχνά να επεμβαίνει στις πολιτικές εξελίξεις. Ουσιαστικά οι εξουσίες μοιράζονται ανάμεσα στον Πρωθυπουργό και στον Πρόεδρο της Δημοκρατίας. Η εκτελεστική εξουσία ασκείται από την κυβέρνηση αλλά και τον Πρόεδρο της Σέρβικης Δημοκρατίας. Η νομοθετική εξουσία ασκείται τόσο από την Κυβέρνηση όσο και από την Εθνοσυνέλευση και από τον Πρόεδρο της Σερβίας. Η Δικαιοσύνη είναι ανεξάρτητη, τόσο από την εκτελεστική όσο και από τη νομοθετική εξουσία. Republika Srbsko je zastupitelská demokracie, parlamentní republika s . Srbsko získalo plnou nezávislost po referendu v roce 2006, kdy Černá Hora vystoupila z federace Srbsko a Černá Hora. Národní shromáždění Srbska je jednokomorový parlament, má 250 členů volených na 4 roky. Aktivní i pasivní volební právo je pro všechny instituce 18 let. Zákonodárná iniciativa náleží každému poslanci, , provinčním parlamentům a minimálně 30 000 voličů. Premiér navrhuje kandidáty na jednotlivé ministry, jejich jmenování musí schválit Národní shromáždění. Od 29. června 2017 je srbskou premiérkou Ana Brnabić. Політика Сербії функціонує в рамках парламентської демократії. Прем'єр-міністр є головою уряду, а президент є головою держави. Сербія є парламентською республікою і має три гілки влади: виконавчу, законодавчу і судову. Политика Сербии основывается на принципе парламентской демократии. Премьер-министр Сербии является главой Правительства Сербии, Президент Сербии — главой государства. Сербия является парламентской республикой с разделением власти на законодательную, исполнительную и судебную. Republika Serbii jest demokracją parlamentarną w której prezydent wybierany jest w wyborach powszechnych. Ustrój polityczny państwa reguluje konstytucja z 2006 roku. Serbia ma dwa regiony autonomiczne: Wojwodinę i Kosowo. La politique en Serbie (en serbe cyrillique : Политика Србије ; en serbe latin : Politika Srbije) se déroule dans le cadre d'une république démocratique représentative parlementaire, où le chef de l'État est le président de la République et le chef du gouvernement est le président du gouvernement. Le pouvoir exécutif est exercé par le gouvernement. Le pouvoir législatif est exercé conjointement par le gouvernement et par l'Assemblée nationale de la République de Serbie. Le pouvoir judiciaire est indépendant du pouvoir exécutif et du pouvoir législatif.
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dbp:formation
2006-06-05
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dbo:abstract
Republika Srbsko je zastupitelská demokracie, parlamentní republika s . Srbsko získalo plnou nezávislost po referendu v roce 2006, kdy Černá Hora vystoupila z federace Srbsko a Černá Hora. Národní shromáždění Srbska je jednokomorový parlament, má 250 členů volených na 4 roky. Aktivní i pasivní volební právo je pro všechny instituce 18 let. Zákonodárná iniciativa náleží každému poslanci, , provinčním parlamentům a minimálně 30 000 voličů. Premiér navrhuje kandidáty na jednotlivé ministry, jejich jmenování musí schválit Národní shromáždění. Od 29. června 2017 je srbskou premiérkou Ana Brnabić. je jako hlava státu volen přímo na 5leté funkční období, zvolen může být maximálně dvakrát. Od 31. května 2017 je srbským prezidentem Aleksandar Vučić. Současná byla přijata v referendu v roce 2006. The Politics of Serbia are defined by a unitary parliamentary framework that is defined by the Constitution of Serbia in which the president, currently Aleksandar Vučić, is the head of state while the prime minister, currently Ana Brnabić, is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the Serbian government and the President of Serbia. Legislative power is vested in the unicameral National Assembly which is composed of 250 proportionally elected deputies. The judiciary is independent and is headed by the Supreme Court of Cassation, which is also the highest court in Serbia. The Serbian political system uses a multi-party system. The first political parties and organizations were established in the first half of the 19th century but they were officially registered as political parties in 1881. The People's Radical Party (NRS) dominated Serbian and Yugoslav politics from the late 1880s until 1928. Serbia was a part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia) from 1918 until 1941. During the period of German occupation the government was independent and was mostly run by military personnel, right-wing politicians and former members of the fascist Yugoslav National Movement (ZBOR). After World War II, Serbia was re-established as a one-party state and as one of the constituent republics of the communist Yugoslavia, which was headed by the League of Communists of Serbia (SKS). After the dissolution of SFR Yugoslavia in 1992, Serbia became a part of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and until 2000, it was under the dominant rule of the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS). Since 2012, the populist Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) has been the ruling party of Serbia and it established dominant power in Serbian politics including shifting to authoritarianism, and the repression of the Serbian opposition. The President of the Republic besides being the head of state is also the commander in chief of the Serbian armed forces and is directly elected based on popular vote to serve a five-year term, but constitutionally the president has little governing power and is primarily a ceremonial position. The current president Aleksandar Vučić serves de facto under a semi-presidential system. The government which is headed by the prime minister and currently has four deputy prime ministers in total including the first deputy prime minister position which is currently occupied by Ivica Dačić. The unicameral National Assembly has 250 seats in total and the members of the parliament are elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms. A party must receive at least 3% of the popular vote in the entire country to qualify for any seats, except the minority parties who only have to reach 0.4% of the popular vote. The ruling SNS-led coalition has 106 seats in the parliament, while the government parties in total have 155 seats which leaves the opposition with 90 seats. Besides the parliamentary and presidential elections, Serbia also holds local, regional elections and provincial elections. Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) won in the 2014 election and the leader of SNS Aleksandar Vučić became prime minister. Three years later he moved to the presidency. Ana Brnabic has been prime minister since 2017, but president Vučić has kept a firm hold on executive power. In June 2020, Serbia's ruling Progressive Party (SNS) won a landslide victory in parliamentary elections. Main opposition groups boycotted the vote. According to the opposition the conditions were not free and fair. The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Serbia a "flawed democracy" in 2020. In April 2022, President Aleksandar Vučić was re-elected, and SNS-led coalition maintained parliamentary plurality, but no longer has the majority on its own. Third cabinet of Ana Brnabić was formed on 26 October 2022, and contains 29 members, including ministers without portfolio, deputy prime ministers, and the prime minister. La politique en Serbie (en serbe cyrillique : Политика Србије ; en serbe latin : Politika Srbije) se déroule dans le cadre d'une république démocratique représentative parlementaire, où le chef de l'État est le président de la République et le chef du gouvernement est le président du gouvernement. Le pouvoir exécutif est exercé par le gouvernement. Le pouvoir législatif est exercé conjointement par le gouvernement et par l'Assemblée nationale de la République de Serbie. Le pouvoir judiciaire est indépendant du pouvoir exécutif et du pouvoir législatif. Les institutions sont régies par la constitution, adoptée par référendum les 28 et 29 octobre 2006. La Commission électorale de la République de Serbie (en serbe : Republička izborna komisija) contrôle notamment les listes électorales, la liste des candidats et des partis se présentant à une élection nationale et publie les résultats officiels de ces élections. La Serbia è una Repubblica democratica parlamentare multipartitica. Il potere legislativo è esercitato dal Parlamento, quello esecutivo dal Governo, e quello giudiziario dalla Magistratura che è indipendente dalle forze politiche.A capo dello Stato c'è il Presidente della Repubblica. 塞爾維亞是一個議會制民主國家。 塞爾維亞總理是塞爾維亞的政府首腦，由塞爾維亞總統任免，總統則是塞爾維亞的國家元首，通過總理領導的內閣行使行政權。 塞爾維亞現任總統是亞歷山大·武契奇，出自塞爾維亞前进黨。塞爾維亞國會共擁有250個議席，通過比例代表制選舉產生。塞爾維亞也是歐盟候選成員國之一。 Republika Serbii jest demokracją parlamentarną w której prezydent wybierany jest w wyborach powszechnych. Ustrój polityczny państwa reguluje konstytucja z 2006 roku. Serbia ma dwa regiony autonomiczne: Wojwodinę i Kosowo. Політика Сербії функціонує в рамках парламентської демократії. Прем'єр-міністр є головою уряду, а президент є головою держави. Сербія є парламентською республікою і має три гілки влади: виконавчу, законодавчу і судову. Η Σερβία είναι ένα ιδιαίτερο είδος Προεδρευόμενη Κοινοβουλευτική Δημοκρατία που τείνει προς την Προεδρική Δημοκρατία με αρχηγό της Κυβέρνησης Πρωθυπουργό στο πλαίσιο ενός πολυκομματικού συστήματος και τον Πρόεδρο συχνά να επεμβαίνει στις πολιτικές εξελίξεις. Ουσιαστικά οι εξουσίες μοιράζονται ανάμεσα στον Πρωθυπουργό και στον Πρόεδρο της Δημοκρατίας. Η εκτελεστική εξουσία ασκείται από την κυβέρνηση αλλά και τον Πρόεδρο της Σέρβικης Δημοκρατίας. Η νομοθετική εξουσία ασκείται τόσο από την Κυβέρνηση όσο και από την Εθνοσυνέλευση και από τον Πρόεδρο της Σερβίας. Η Δικαιοσύνη είναι ανεξάρτητη, τόσο από την εκτελεστική όσο και από τη νομοθετική εξουσία. Политика Сербии основывается на принципе парламентской демократии. Премьер-министр Сербии является главой Правительства Сербии, Президент Сербии — главой государства. Сербия является парламентской республикой с разделением власти на законодательную, исполнительную и судебную.
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President National Assembly
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dbr:Elections_in_Serbia
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National Assembly
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Prime Minister
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21
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Dragomir Milojević
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Judiciary of Serbia
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Constitution of Serbia Law on Organization of Courts
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