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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Presbyterian_Church_in_the_United_States_of_America
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rdfs:label
Presbyterian Church in the United States of America Église presbytérienne aux États-Unis d'Amérique 미국 북장로교회 アメリカ合衆国長老教会 Igreja Presbiteriana nos Estados Unidos da América Presbyterian Church in the United States of America 美北长老会
rdfs:comment
アメリカ合衆国長老教会(アメリカがっしゅうこくちょうろうきょうかい、英: Presbyterian Church in the United States of America、PCUSA)は、アメリカ合衆国にかつて存在した長老派教会の教派である。アメリカ合衆国の独立後の1789年に形成され、1958年まで存在していた。 The Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA) was the first national Presbyterian denomination in the United States, existing from 1789 to 1958. In that year, the PCUSA merged with the United Presbyterian Church of North America, a denomination with roots in the Seceder and Covenanter traditions of Presbyterianism. The new church was named the United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. It was a predecessor to the contemporary Presbyterian Church (USA). 美国长老会(英語:Presbyterian Church in the United States of America,缩写PCUSA),又称美北长老会(与美南长老会相对),是美国的一个归正宗教派,在美国革命时期的1789年成立,到1958年与(United Presbyterian Church of North America)合并成立(United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America)。 북장로교 또는 아메리카 합중국 장로교회(Presbyterian Church in the United States of America; 약칭 PCUSA)는 1789년에 설립된 미국의 장로교 교단이었다. 미국 남북전쟁 당시인 1861년도에 정치적, 지리적인 이유로 미국 남장로교회가 분파되어 나가면서 '북장로교'라고 지칭하기도 하였다. 1958년에 (United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America)와 합쳐 (United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, 약칭:UPCUSA)가 되었다. 초기 한국 선교 과정에서 미국 북장로교회는 '네비우스 선교정책'(Nevius Mission Plan)에 따라 평안도, 황해도, 경상북도를 중심으로 선교활동을 하였다. Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA) var ett reformert trossamfund, bildat 1789 i Philadelphia, USA under ledning av John Witherspoon. Den andra stora väckelsen i början av 1800-talet berörde många människor runt Cumberland River i Tennessee. Äldstekåren där var positiva till väckelsen och såg sig föranledd att ordinera präster utan formell utbildning, för att kunna betjäna de många människor som sökte sig till församlingarna i området. Dessa fick även avge ett modifierat prästlöfte i vilket man bara lovade att följa Westminsterbekännelsen, i den mån den överensstämde med Bibeln. Detta fick den överordnade regionala Kentuckysynoden att vidta disciplinära åtgärder. Man beslutade att upplösa det lokala äldsterådet i Cumberland och avskeda en rad av dess pastorer.1810 s L'Église presbytérienne aux États-Unis d'Amérique (PCUSA) a été la première dénomination presbytérienne à l'échelle nationale aux États-Unis. Elle a existé de 1789 à 1958, année où elle a fusionné avec l'Église presbytérienne de l'Amérique du Nord, une dénomination presbytérienne qui plonge ses racines dans les traditions seceder et covenantaire. La nouvelle église créée en 1958 a été nommé Église presbytérienne unie aux États-Unis d'Amérique et a été le prédécesseur direct de l'actuelle Église presbytérienne (États-Unis). A Igreja Presbiteriana nos Estados Unidos da América ( em inglês Presbyterian Church in the United States of America - PCUSA) foi a maior igreja presbiteriana em todos os Estados Unidos até 1861. Neste ano, devido a Guerra de Secessão, as igrejas do sul se separaram para formar a Igreja Presbiteriana nos Estados Unidos (em inglês Presbyterian Church in the United States).
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Presbyterian Church in the United States of America
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* Springfield Presbytery * Cumberland Presbyterian Church * New School Presbyterians * Presbyterian Church in the United States * Orthodox Presbyterian Church
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* Plan of Union with the Congregational churches of New England * United Foreign and Domestic Missionary Societies * American Home Missionary Society * Federal Council of Churches * Interchurch World Movement * United Andean Indian Mission
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dbo:abstract
L'Église presbytérienne aux États-Unis d'Amérique (PCUSA) a été la première dénomination presbytérienne à l'échelle nationale aux États-Unis. Elle a existé de 1789 à 1958, année où elle a fusionné avec l'Église presbytérienne de l'Amérique du Nord, une dénomination presbytérienne qui plonge ses racines dans les traditions seceder et covenantaire. La nouvelle église créée en 1958 a été nommé Église presbytérienne unie aux États-Unis d'Amérique et a été le prédécesseur direct de l'actuelle Église presbytérienne (États-Unis). L'Église a ses origines dans l'époque coloniale, lorsque des membres de l'Église d'Écosse et des presbytériens d'Irlande ont immigré aux États-Unis. Après la Révolution américaine, la PCUSA a été organisée à Philadelphie afin de fournir un leadership national pour les presbytériens dans la nouvelle nation. En 1861, les presbytériens du sud des États-Unis se sont séparés de la dénomination en raison de différends à propos de l'esclavage, de la politique et de la théologie cristallisés par la guerre de Sécession. Ils ont alors créé l'Église presbytérienne des États-Unis (PCUS), souvent simplement appelé l'« Église presbytérienne du sud ». De son côté, en raison de son identification régionale, la PCUSA a été souvent décrit comme l'« Église presbytérienne du nord ». En dépit de cela, la PCUSA est redevenue une dénomination nationale dans ses dernières années. Au fil du temps, le calvinisme traditionnel a joué un rôle moins important dans les doctrines et les pratiques de l'église ; elle a été influencée par l'arminianisme et par le réveil (great awakening) au début du XIXe siècle, par la théologie libérale à la fin du XIXe siècle et par la néo-orthodoxie au milieu du XXe siècle. Les tensions théologiques au sein de la dénomination ont été joués dans la controverse moderniste / fondamentaliste des années 1920 et 1930, un conflit qui a conduit à l'élaboration du fondamentalisme chrétien. Les conservateurs mécontents des tendances libérales de l'église l'ont quittée pour former l'Église presbytérienne orthodoxe en 1936. 美国长老会(英語:Presbyterian Church in the United States of America,缩写PCUSA),又称美北长老会(与美南长老会相对),是美国的一个归正宗教派,在美国革命时期的1789年成立,到1958年与(United Presbyterian Church of North America)合并成立(United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America)。 북장로교 또는 아메리카 합중국 장로교회(Presbyterian Church in the United States of America; 약칭 PCUSA)는 1789년에 설립된 미국의 장로교 교단이었다. 미국 남북전쟁 당시인 1861년도에 정치적, 지리적인 이유로 미국 남장로교회가 분파되어 나가면서 '북장로교'라고 지칭하기도 하였다. 1958년에 (United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America)와 합쳐 (United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, 약칭:UPCUSA)가 되었다. 초기 한국 선교 과정에서 미국 북장로교회는 '네비우스 선교정책'(Nevius Mission Plan)에 따라 평안도, 황해도, 경상북도를 중심으로 선교활동을 하였다. A Igreja Presbiteriana nos Estados Unidos da América ( em inglês Presbyterian Church in the United States of America - PCUSA) foi a maior igreja presbiteriana em todos os Estados Unidos até 1861. Neste ano, devido a Guerra de Secessão, as igrejas do sul se separaram para formar a Igreja Presbiteriana nos Estados Unidos (em inglês Presbyterian Church in the United States). Em 1958 ela se uniu à Igreja Presbiteriana Unida da América do Norte, para formar a Igreja Presbiteriana Unida nos Estados Unidos da América. Esta, por suas vez, uniu-se à Igreja Presbiteriana nos Estados Unidos em 1983. Da união, foi formada a Igreja Presbiteriana (EUA) (Presbyterian Church (USA)), a atual maior denominação presbiteriana nos Estados Unidos. Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA) var ett reformert trossamfund, bildat 1789 i Philadelphia, USA under ledning av John Witherspoon. Den andra stora väckelsen i början av 1800-talet berörde många människor runt Cumberland River i Tennessee. Äldstekåren där var positiva till väckelsen och såg sig föranledd att ordinera präster utan formell utbildning, för att kunna betjäna de många människor som sökte sig till församlingarna i området. Dessa fick även avge ett modifierat prästlöfte i vilket man bara lovade att följa Westminsterbekännelsen, i den mån den överensstämde med Bibeln. Detta fick den överordnade regionala Kentuckysynoden att vidta disciplinära åtgärder. Man beslutade att upplösa det lokala äldsterådet i Cumberland och avskeda en rad av dess pastorer.1810 samlades flera av de uteslutna och bildade ett eget, fristående Cumberlandråd som efter snabb tillväxt 1813 uppgraderades till en egen synod och slutligen 1829 till en egen kyrka, . The Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA) was the first national Presbyterian denomination in the United States, existing from 1789 to 1958. In that year, the PCUSA merged with the United Presbyterian Church of North America, a denomination with roots in the Seceder and Covenanter traditions of Presbyterianism. The new church was named the United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. It was a predecessor to the contemporary Presbyterian Church (USA). The denomination had its origins in colonial times when members of the Church of Scotland and Presbyterians from Ireland first immigrated to America. After the American Revolution, the PCUSA was organized in Philadelphia to provide national leadership for Presbyterians in the new nation. In 1861, Presbyterians in the Southern United States split from the denomination because of disputes over slavery, politics, and theology precipitated by the American Civil War. They established the Presbyterian Church in the United States, often simply referred to as the "Southern Presbyterian Church". Due to its regional identification, the PCUSA was commonly described as the Northern Presbyterian Church. Despite the PCUSA's designation as a "Northern church", it was once again a national denomination in its later years. Over time, traditional Calvinism played less of a role in shaping the church's doctrines and practices—it was influenced by Arminianism and revivalism early in the 19th century, liberal theology late in the 19th century, and neo-orthodoxy by the mid-20th century. The theological tensions within the denomination were played out in the Fundamentalist–Modernist Controversy of the 1920s and 1930s, a conflict that led to the development of Christian fundamentalism and has historical importance to modern American evangelicalism. Conservatives dissatisfied with liberal trends left to form the Orthodox Presbyterian Church in 1936, and again, another conservative separation in 1973 resulting in the formation of the . アメリカ合衆国長老教会(アメリカがっしゅうこくちょうろうきょうかい、英: Presbyterian Church in the United States of America、PCUSA)は、アメリカ合衆国にかつて存在した長老派教会の教派である。アメリカ合衆国の独立後の1789年に形成され、1958年まで存在していた。
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