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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Battle_of_Kapyong
rdf:type
geo:SpatialThing yago:Conflict100958896 dbo:MilitaryConflict umbel-rc:ConflictEvent umbel-rc:Event dbo:Event yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingNorthKorea yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingNewZealand yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingSouthKorea dbo:SocietalEvent yago:Battle100953559 wikidata:Q1656682 yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheKoreanWarInvolvingNewZealand yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheKoreanWarInvolvingChina owl:Thing yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheKoreanWarInvolvingTheUnitedStates yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheKoreanWarInvolvingTheUnitedKingdom schema:Event yago:Event100029378 n25:Event yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingAustralia yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingChina yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingCanada yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheKoreanWarInvolvingCanada yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheKoreanWar yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheKoreanWarInvolvingAustralia yago:WikicatConflictsIn1951 yago:MilitaryAction100952963 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:Act100030358
rdfs:label
Batalla de Kapyong Battle of Kapyong Капхёнская битва Bataille de Kapyong 가평 전투 加平戰鬥
rdfs:comment
La batalla de Kapyong fue una batalla de la guerra de Corea que tuvo lugar desde el 22 hasta el 25 de abril de 1951 en el distrito de . El objetivo de las tropas chinas era tomar Seúl. La división 118a voluntaria china, en el transcurso de la batalla, pierde terreno frente a los estadounidenses, canadienses y australianos. Капхёнская би́тва (22—25 апреля 1951, кор. 가평전투, кит. 加平战斗, Цзяпинская битва) — сражение Корейской войны между войсками ООН — в основном австралийскими и канадскими — и Китайскими народными добровольцами. Произошло в ходе весеннего наступления китайских войск, когда они столкнулись с , блокирующей Капхёнскую долину, стратегический путь к югу Сеула (столицы страны). Два передовых батальона — и 2-й батальон (Канадский полк лёгкой пехоты принцессы Патриции) — заняли позиции по обе стороны долины и поспешно организовали укрепления. Когда по долине начали отступать тысячи южнокорейских солдат, китайцы под покровом темноты проникли в тыл позиции бригады и продолжали атаковать австралийцев на высоте 504 вечером и в течение следующего дня. ( 이 문서는 1951년 4월 가평에서 영 연방군이 주축이 되어 중공군과 싸웠던 전투에 관한 것입니다. 1951년 5월 가평에서 미군이 중공군과 싸웠던 전투에 대해서는 가평 전투 (1951년 5월) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 가평 전투(Battle of Kapyong,중국어 간체자: 加平战斗, 병음: Jiā Píng Zhàn Dòu)는 1951년 4월 22일부터 25일까지 유엔사령부 소속 오스트레일리아, 캐나다, 뉴질랜드, 영국군 부대가 중국인민지원군과 가평에서 맞붙은 전투이다. 전투는 중공군 춘계공세 때 발생했으며, 제27보병여단은 남쪽의 서울로 이어지는 주요 도로 중 하나인 가평 일대에 방어진지를 구축했다. 왕립 오스트레일리아 연대 제3대대와 패트리샤 공주 캐나다 경보병연대 제2대대가 전방대대의 임무를 맡았으며 뉴질랜드 포병 왕립연대, 그리고 미군 박격포 부대와 셔먼 전차 15대가 이들을 지원했다. 사창리 전투에서 패배한 대한민국 제6사단 병사들이 협곡을 통해 철수하자 중공군은 여단의 방어지역으로 침투해 504고지에 위치한 오스트레일리아군을 공격했고, 전투는 다음날까지 이어졌다. The Battle of Kapyong (or Gapyeong) (Korean: 가평전투, 22–25 April 1951), also known as the Battle of Jiaping (Chinese: 加平战斗; pinyin: Jiā Píng Zhàn Dòu), was fought during the Korean War between United Nations Command (UN) forces—primarily Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand—and the 118th Division of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army (PVA). The fighting occurred during the Chinese Spring Offensive and saw the 27th British Commonwealth Brigade establish blocking positions in the Kapyong Valley, on a key route south to the capital, Seoul. The two forward battalions—the 3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR) and 2nd Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry (2 PPCLI), both battalions consisting of about 700 men each—were supported by guns from the 16th Field Regiment (1 加平战斗是在朝鲜战争中，于1951年4月22至25日期间，在聯合國軍——主要是澳大利亚和加拿大所属——和中国人民志愿军之间发生的冲突。战斗发生在志愿军向汉城发动第五次战役第一阶段，即志愿军第五次战役期间，英联邦步兵第27旅受命封闭通往韩国首都汉城（现首尔）南方的关键路线。负责山谷防守的两个前进营——和第二营——在山谷迅速布防。数千名南韩士兵开始通过山谷撤回，志願軍借助黑暗的掩护渗透到旅部，对504山头的澳大利亚军实行了夜袭，战斗持续到第二天。第二天，中国人民志愿军撤回在山谷重新整合。现在这场战斗被认为是澳大利亚和加拿大军队在朝鲜战争中最著名的的战斗之一。 La bataille de Kapyong est un épisode de la guerre de Corée qui s'est déroulé du 22 au 25 avril 1951 dans le district de Gapyeong. Le but des forces chinoises était de reprendre Séoul. La 118e division volontaire du peuple chinois, en supériorité numérique, perd le terrain contre les Américains, les Canadiens et les Australiens.
foaf:name
Battle of Kapyong
geo:lat
37.88333511352539
geo:long
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foaf:depiction
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dbo:place
dbr:South_Korea dbr:Gapyeong_County
dcterms:subject
dbc:Gapyeong_County dbc:History_of_Gyeonggi_Province dbc:Princess_Patricia's_Canadian_Light_Infantry dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_Canada dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_China dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_New_Zealand dbc:Battles_and_operations_of_the_Korean_War_in_1951 dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_Australia dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_North_Korea dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_South_Korea dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_the_United_Kingdom dbc:Battles_of_the_Korean_War_involving_the_United_States dbc:Australia–Canada_relations
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570135
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1124812543
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dbo:thumbnail
n10:Kapyong_South_Korea_1952_(AWM_HOBJ3147).jpg?width=300
dbp:units
118 5 27 A Company 72nd Heavy Tank Battalion
dbp:alt
A series of ridgelines and steep hills in the distance, with light to medium vegetation. In the foreground is an open valley.
dbp:caption
dbr:Gapyeong_County dbr:South_Korea
dbp:casualties
49 111 ≈1,000-5,000 killed
dbp:combatant
* * * * * *
dbp:commander
Deng Yue Matthew Ridgway Brian Arthur Burke James Stone Peng Dehuai Song Shilun James Van Fleet Wen Yuchen Bruce Ferguson
dbp:conflict
Battle of Kapyong
dbp:date
0001-04-25
dbp:imageSize
300
dbp:p
Jiā Píng Zhàn Dòu
dbp:partof
the Chinese Spring Offensive in the Korean War
dbp:place
Kapyong River, South Korea
dbp:result
United Nations victory
dbp:s
加平战斗
dbp:strength
One brigade ≈ 2,000 men One division ≈10,000-20,000 men
georss:point
37.88333333333333 127.53333333333333
dbo:abstract
La bataille de Kapyong est un épisode de la guerre de Corée qui s'est déroulé du 22 au 25 avril 1951 dans le district de Gapyeong. Le but des forces chinoises était de reprendre Séoul. La 118e division volontaire du peuple chinois, en supériorité numérique, perd le terrain contre les Américains, les Canadiens et les Australiens. La batalla de Kapyong fue una batalla de la guerra de Corea que tuvo lugar desde el 22 hasta el 25 de abril de 1951 en el distrito de . El objetivo de las tropas chinas era tomar Seúl. La división 118a voluntaria china, en el transcurso de la batalla, pierde terreno frente a los estadounidenses, canadienses y australianos. Капхёнская би́тва (22—25 апреля 1951, кор. 가평전투, кит. 加平战斗, Цзяпинская битва) — сражение Корейской войны между войсками ООН — в основном австралийскими и канадскими — и Китайскими народными добровольцами. Произошло в ходе весеннего наступления китайских войск, когда они столкнулись с , блокирующей Капхёнскую долину, стратегический путь к югу Сеула (столицы страны). Два передовых батальона — и 2-й батальон (Канадский полк лёгкой пехоты принцессы Патриции) — заняли позиции по обе стороны долины и поспешно организовали укрепления. Когда по долине начали отступать тысячи южнокорейских солдат, китайцы под покровом темноты проникли в тыл позиции бригады и продолжали атаковать австралийцев на высоте 504 вечером и в течение следующего дня. Хотя 27-я бригада сильно уступала противнику в численности, она сохраняла свои позиции до вечера, когда австралийцы, наконец, не оказались в её тылу, при этом понеся и в свою очередь нанеся тяжёлые потери. Тогда китайцы переключились на канадцев на высоте 677, но в жестокой ночной битве им не удалось выбить их с позиции. Это сражение помогло ослабить китайское наступление, а действия австралийцев и канадцев в Капхёне помогли предотвратить прорыв на центральном фронте и возможное взятие Сеула. Два этих батальона приняли на себя главный удар неприятеля и остановили целую китайскую дивизию в ходе тяжёлого оборонительного боя. На следующий день китайцы отступили вверх по долине для перегруппировки. В настоящее время эта битва является одним из известнейших сражений австралийской и канадской армий в Корее. 加平战斗是在朝鲜战争中，于1951年4月22至25日期间，在聯合國軍——主要是澳大利亚和加拿大所属——和中国人民志愿军之间发生的冲突。战斗发生在志愿军向汉城发动第五次战役第一阶段，即志愿军第五次战役期间，英联邦步兵第27旅受命封闭通往韩国首都汉城（现首尔）南方的关键路线。负责山谷防守的两个前进营——和第二营——在山谷迅速布防。数千名南韩士兵开始通过山谷撤回，志願軍借助黑暗的掩护渗透到旅部，对504山头的澳大利亚军实行了夜袭，战斗持续到第二天。第二天，中国人民志愿军撤回在山谷重新整合。现在这场战斗被认为是澳大利亚和加拿大军队在朝鲜战争中最著名的的战斗之一。 ( 이 문서는 1951년 4월 가평에서 영 연방군이 주축이 되어 중공군과 싸웠던 전투에 관한 것입니다. 1951년 5월 가평에서 미군이 중공군과 싸웠던 전투에 대해서는 가평 전투 (1951년 5월) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 가평 전투(Battle of Kapyong,중국어 간체자: 加平战斗, 병음: Jiā Píng Zhàn Dòu)는 1951년 4월 22일부터 25일까지 유엔사령부 소속 오스트레일리아, 캐나다, 뉴질랜드, 영국군 부대가 중국인민지원군과 가평에서 맞붙은 전투이다. 전투는 중공군 춘계공세 때 발생했으며, 제27보병여단은 남쪽의 서울로 이어지는 주요 도로 중 하나인 가평 일대에 방어진지를 구축했다. 왕립 오스트레일리아 연대 제3대대와 패트리샤 공주 캐나다 경보병연대 제2대대가 전방대대의 임무를 맡았으며 뉴질랜드 포병 왕립연대, 그리고 미군 박격포 부대와 셔먼 전차 15대가 이들을 지원했다. 사창리 전투에서 패배한 대한민국 제6사단 병사들이 협곡을 통해 철수하자 중공군은 여단의 방어지역으로 침투해 504고지에 위치한 오스트레일리아군을 공격했고, 전투는 다음날까지 이어졌다. 수적으로 열세였음에도 불구하고, 제27보병여단은 오스트레일리아군이 여단의 측면으로 후퇴하기 직전까지 진지를 고수했다. 양측 모두 큰 피해를 입었고, 중공군은 677고지에 위치한 캐나다군을 공세의 주요 목표로 변경했다. 하지만 격렬한 야간 전투 이후, 중공군은 캐나다군을 물리칠 수 없었다. 격렬한 전투 동안 2개의 대대는 중공군 사단을 막아내는 데 성공했고, 중공군은 4월 25일 가평 북쪽으로 철수했다. 가평 전투는 중공군 춘계공세를 저지하는데 큰 기여를 했고, 캐나다군과 오스트레일리아군이 가평에서 보여준 전투는 중부 전선에 있던 유엔사령부가 뚫리는 것을 막는 데 도움이 되었다. 이 전투는 한국 전쟁 당시 오스트레일리아군과 캐나다군이 수행한 전투 중 가장 위대한 전투 중 하나로 잘 알려져 있다. The Battle of Kapyong (or Gapyeong) (Korean: 가평전투, 22–25 April 1951), also known as the Battle of Jiaping (Chinese: 加平战斗; pinyin: Jiā Píng Zhàn Dòu), was fought during the Korean War between United Nations Command (UN) forces—primarily Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand—and the 118th Division of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army (PVA). The fighting occurred during the Chinese Spring Offensive and saw the 27th British Commonwealth Brigade establish blocking positions in the Kapyong Valley, on a key route south to the capital, Seoul. The two forward battalions—the 3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR) and 2nd Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry (2 PPCLI), both battalions consisting of about 700 men each—were supported by guns from the 16th Field Regiment (16 Fd Regt) of the Royal Regiment of New Zealand Artillery along with a company of US mortars and fifteen Sherman tanks. These forces occupied positions astride the valley with hastily developed defences. As thousands of soldiers from the Republic of Korea Army (ROK) began to withdraw through the valley, the PVA infiltrated the brigade position under the cover of darkness, and assaulted the Australians on Hill 504 during the evening and into the following day. Although heavily outnumbered, the Australian 3 RAR and American tanks held their positions into the afternoon of April 24 before they were withdrawn from the battlefield to positions in the rear of the brigade headquarters, with both sides having suffered heavy casualties. The PVA then turned their attention to the surrounded Canadians on Hill 677, whose encirclement prevented any resupply or reinforcements from entering. The Canadian 2 PCCLI were ordered to make a last stand on Hill 677. During a fierce night battle on April 24/25 the Chinese forces were unable to dislodge the 2 PPCLI and sustained enormous losses. The next day the PVA withdrew back up the valley in order to regroup, and the Canadians were relieved late on April 26. The fighting helped blunt the PVA offensive and the actions of the Australians and Canadians at Kapyong were critical in preventing a breakthrough against the UN central front, the encirclement of US forces in Korea, and ultimately the capture of Seoul. The Canadian and Australian battalions bore the brunt of the assault and stopped an entire PVA division estimated at 10,000-20,000 in strength during the hard-fought defensive battle. Today, the battle is regarded as the most famous and significant action fought by the Australian and Canadian armies in Korea, and the most famous battle fought by the Canadian Armed Forces since WWII.
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n27:synset-war-noun-1
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Battle_of_Kapyong?oldid=1124812543&ns=0
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117309
dbo:causalties
111 wounded 49 killed
dbo:combatant
(UNC) *
dbo:date
1951-04-25
dbo:result
United Nations victory
dbo:strength
Onebrigade≈ 2,000 men Onedivision≈10,000-20,000 men
dbo:commander
dbr:Song_Shilun dbr:James_Riley_Stone dbr:James_Van_Fleet dbr:Ian_Bruce_Ferguson dbr:Matthew_Ridgway dbr:Peng_Dehuai
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dbr:Korean_War dbr:Chinese_Spring_Offensive
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wikipedia-en:Battle_of_Kapyong
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POINT(127.53333282471 37.883335113525)