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Buddhism and Western philosophy Bouddhisme et philosophie occidentale Budismo y filosofía occidental
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Buddhist thought and Western philosophy include several parallels. In antiquity, the Greek philosopher Pyrrho traveled with Alexander the Great's army on its conquest of India (327 to 325 BCE) and based his philosophy of Pyrrhonism on what he learned there. Christopher I. Beckwith has identified a translation of the Buddhist three marks of existence, in Pyrrho's teachings. El pensamiento budista y la filosofía occidental incluyen paralelismos interesantes. Antes del siglo XX algunos pensadores europeos como Arthur Schopenhauer y Friedrich Nietzsche se habían comprometido con el pensamiento budista. Del mismo modo, en las naciones asiáticas con poblaciones budistas, también hubo intentos de llevar las ideas del pensamiento occidental a la filosofía budista, como se puede ver en el surgimiento del modernismo budista. Cet article traite des rapports entre bouddhisme et philosophie occidentale. En effet, la pensée bouddhiste et la philosophie occidentale présentent plusieurs parallèles. Avant le XXe siècle, quelques penseurs européens tels que Arthur Schopenhauer et Friedrich Nietzsche s'étaient intéressés à la pensée bouddhiste. De même, dans les pays asiatiques à population bouddhiste, on a également tenté d'apporter les idées de la pensée occidentale à la philosophie bouddhiste, comme on peut le voir dans la montée du bouddhisme moderne.
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Buddhist thought and Western philosophy include several parallels. In antiquity, the Greek philosopher Pyrrho traveled with Alexander the Great's army on its conquest of India (327 to 325 BCE) and based his philosophy of Pyrrhonism on what he learned there. Christopher I. Beckwith has identified a translation of the Buddhist three marks of existence, in Pyrrho's teachings. In the modern era, a few European thinkers such as Arthur Schopenhauer and Friedrich Nietzsche engaged with Buddhist thought. Likewise, in Asian nations with Buddhist populations, there were also attempts to bring the insights of Western thought to Buddhist philosophy, as can be seen in the rise of Buddhist modernism. After WWII spread of Buddhism to the West scholarly interest arose in a comparative, cross-cultural approach between Eastern and Western philosophy. Much of this work is now published in academic journals such as Philosophy East and West. Cet article traite des rapports entre bouddhisme et philosophie occidentale. En effet, la pensée bouddhiste et la philosophie occidentale présentent plusieurs parallèles. Avant le XXe siècle, quelques penseurs européens tels que Arthur Schopenhauer et Friedrich Nietzsche s'étaient intéressés à la pensée bouddhiste. De même, dans les pays asiatiques à population bouddhiste, on a également tenté d'apporter les idées de la pensée occidentale à la philosophie bouddhiste, comme on peut le voir dans la montée du bouddhisme moderne. Après la propagation du bouddhisme après la guerre à l'Ouest, certains chercheurs ont manifesté un intérêt considérable pour une approche comparative et interculturelle entre la philosophie orientale et occidentale. Une grande partie de ce travail est maintenant publiée dans des revues universitaires telles que Philosophy East and West. El pensamiento budista y la filosofía occidental incluyen paralelismos interesantes. Antes del siglo XX algunos pensadores europeos como Arthur Schopenhauer y Friedrich Nietzsche se habían comprometido con el pensamiento budista. Del mismo modo, en las naciones asiáticas con poblaciones budistas, también hubo intentos de llevar las ideas del pensamiento occidental a la filosofía budista, como se puede ver en el surgimiento del modernismo budista. Con la expansión del budismo en Occidente tras la segunda guerra mundial, algunos académicos han mostrado un interés considerable en un enfoque comparativo e intercultural entre la filosofía oriental y la occidental. Gran parte de este trabajo ahora se publica en revistas académicas como Philosophy East and West
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