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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:County_palatine
rdf:type
dbo:Place
rdfs:label
Palatinado Comté palatin (îles Britanniques) Palatinat County palatine Παλατινή Κομητεία
rdfs:comment
In England, Wales and Ireland a county palatine or palatinate was an area ruled by a hereditary nobleman enjoying special authority and autonomy from the rest of a kingdom. The name derives from the Latin adjective palātīnus, "relating to the palace", from the noun palātium, "palace". It thus implies the exercise of a quasi-royal prerogative within a county, that is to say a jurisdiction ruled by an earl, the English equivalent of a count. A duchy palatine is similar but is ruled over by a duke, a nobleman of higher precedence than an earl or count. En Angleterre, un comté palatin était un territoire placé sous l'autorité d'un comte palatin (ou earl palatin) qui possédait une autorité et une autonomie particulière au sein du royaume. A l'époque féodale, les comtes palatins exerçaient une autorité régalienne et administraient leur comtés très indépendamment du roi, bien qu'ils lui aient fait allégeance. Un duché palatin est un territoire similaire, si ce n'est qu'il est sous l'autorité d'un duc. Au Royaume-Uni, il existe ou a existé trois territoires palatins importants : le de Durham, le de Cheshire et le duché de Lancastre. Um palatinado é um território administrado por um conde palatino, originalmente o representante direto de um soberano, mas posteriormente, o governante hereditário do território subordinado ao suserano da coroa. O termo foi usado por muitos estados dentro do Sacro Império Romano-Germânico. Palatinat (von lateinisch palatinus „der im Palast bzw. bei Hofe“) kann folgendes bedeuten: Η Παλατινή Κομητεία είναι μία περιοχή που κυβερνάται από έναν κόμη με ιδιαίτερες εξουσίες και αυτονομία από το υπόλοιπο βασίλειο στο οποίο ανήκει. Την περίοδο της Φεουδαρχίας οι ασκούσαν διευρυμένη εξουσία και κυβερνούσαν τις χώρες τους με μεγάλη αυτονομία από τον βασιλιά στον οποίο είχαν ορκιστεί υποτέλεια. Κατά την περίοδο της Φραγκοκρατίας στον ελλαδικό χώρο, είναι γνωστή η Παλατινή Κομητεία Κεφαλληνίας και Ζακύνθου, η οποία υπήρξε από το 1185 μέχρι το 1479.
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dbc:Counties_of_England dbc:English_law dbc:Norman_conquest_of_England
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dbo:thumbnail
n19:Lancashire_1610_Speed_Hondius_-_Restoration.jpg?width=300
dbo:abstract
Um palatinado é um território administrado por um conde palatino, originalmente o representante direto de um soberano, mas posteriormente, o governante hereditário do território subordinado ao suserano da coroa. O termo foi usado por muitos estados dentro do Sacro Império Romano-Germânico. En Angleterre, un comté palatin était un territoire placé sous l'autorité d'un comte palatin (ou earl palatin) qui possédait une autorité et une autonomie particulière au sein du royaume. A l'époque féodale, les comtes palatins exerçaient une autorité régalienne et administraient leur comtés très indépendamment du roi, bien qu'ils lui aient fait allégeance. Un duché palatin est un territoire similaire, si ce n'est qu'il est sous l'autorité d'un duc. Au Royaume-Uni, il existe ou a existé trois territoires palatins importants : le de Durham, le de Cheshire et le duché de Lancastre. Palatinat (von lateinisch palatinus „der im Palast bzw. bei Hofe“) kann folgendes bedeuten: In England, Wales and Ireland a county palatine or palatinate was an area ruled by a hereditary nobleman enjoying special authority and autonomy from the rest of a kingdom. The name derives from the Latin adjective palātīnus, "relating to the palace", from the noun palātium, "palace". It thus implies the exercise of a quasi-royal prerogative within a county, that is to say a jurisdiction ruled by an earl, the English equivalent of a count. A duchy palatine is similar but is ruled over by a duke, a nobleman of higher precedence than an earl or count. The nobleman swore allegiance to the king yet had the power to rule the county largely independently of the king. It should therefore be distinguished from the feudal barony, held from the king, which possessed no such independent authority. Rulers of counties palatine created their own feudal baronies, to be held directly from them in capite, such as the Barony of Halton. County palatine jurisdictions were created in England under the rule of the Norman dynasty. In continental Europe, they have an earlier date. In general, when a palatine-type autonomy was granted to a lord by the sovereign, it was in a district on the periphery of the kingdom, at a time when the district was at risk from disloyal armed insurgents who could retreat beyond the borders and re-enter. For the English sovereign in Norman times this applied to northern England, Wales and Ireland. As the authority granted was hereditary, some counties palatine legally survived well past the end of the feudal period. Η Παλατινή Κομητεία είναι μία περιοχή που κυβερνάται από έναν κόμη με ιδιαίτερες εξουσίες και αυτονομία από το υπόλοιπο βασίλειο στο οποίο ανήκει. Την περίοδο της Φεουδαρχίας οι ασκούσαν διευρυμένη εξουσία και κυβερνούσαν τις χώρες τους με μεγάλη αυτονομία από τον βασιλιά στον οποίο είχαν ορκιστεί υποτέλεια. Κατά την περίοδο της Φραγκοκρατίας στον ελλαδικό χώρο, είναι γνωστή η Παλατινή Κομητεία Κεφαλληνίας και Ζακύνθου, η οποία υπήρξε από το 1185 μέχρι το 1479.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Area
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wikipedia-en:County_palatine?oldid=1110666079&ns=0
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11093
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:County_palatine