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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Dáil_Éireann_(Irish_Republic)
rdf:type
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rdfs:label
爱尔兰议会 (1919年－1922年) 달 에런 (1919년) Dáil Éireann (1919-1922) Dáil Éireann (House of Assembly) Dáil Éireann (Irish Republic)
rdfs:comment
Dáil Éireann (English: Assembly of Ireland), also called the Revolutionary Dáil, was the revolutionary, unicameral parliament of the Irish Republic from 1919 to 1922. The Dáil was first formed on 21 January 1919 in Dublin by 69 Sinn Féin MPs elected in the 1918 United Kingdom general election, who had won 73 seats of the 105 seats in Ireland, with four party candidates (Arthur Griffith, Éamon de Valera, Eoin MacNeill and Liam Mellows) elected for two constituencies. Their manifesto refused to recognise the British parliament at Westminster and instead established an independent legislature in Dublin. The convention of the First Dáil coincided with the beginning of the War of Independence. Von 1919 bis 1922 war Dáil Éireann (englisch House of Assembly, „Haus der Versammlung“) das revolutionäre Einkammer-Parlament der einseitig erklärten unabhängigen Irischen Republik. Der Dáil, wie man es in Kurzform nannte, wurde ursprünglich von Parlamentariern der Partei Sinn Féin gebildet, die 1918 in das britische Unterhaus gewählt wurden. Diese weigerten sich, das britische Parlament in Westminster anzuerkennen, und entschieden sich dazu, ein unabhängiges Parlament in Dublin zu errichten. Die erste Versammlung des sogenannten First Dáil (irisch: An Chéad Dáil) fand am gleichen Tag statt, an dem der irische Unabhängigkeitskrieg begann. 1919年至1922年的爱尔兰议会是愛爾蘭共和國設立的一院制革命共和制立法機構，最早是由在選出的73名新芬黨國會議員組成。他們在《》中拒絕承認位在西敏宮的英国议会，而是選擇在都柏林建立獨立的立法機構。經由該宣言組成的第一次國民議會，隨即在同年年初爆發愛爾蘭獨立戰爭。 달 에런(Assembly of Ireland 아일랜드어: Dáil Éireann)은 아일랜드 공화국의 일방적 독립선언이 있었던 1919년에 창설된 아일랜드의 일원제 의회이다. 첫 의회는 신페인당이 영국 의회가 반대한 1918년 아일랜드 총선에서 승리를 거둔 후 만들어졌다. 의회는 더블린에서 아일랜드 독립 입법부의 출범을 선언하였다. (First Dáil)는 아일랜드 독립전쟁이 발발함에 따라 소집되었다. 제헌의회가 폐회되고 1921년에 (Second Dáil)가 소집되었는데 이 두가지 Dála는 영국의 법을 위반하는 것이었다. 1922년에서 1923년까지 열린 (Third Dáil)는 1921년 체결된 영국-아일랜드 조약에 의거하여 합법성을 인정받았다. 1922년, 아일랜드 자유국이 건국됨에 따라 새 의회는 로 개명되었다. Dáil Éireann (en anglais : Assembly of Ireland), également appelé Revolutionary Dáil, est le parlement monocaméral révolutionnaire de la République irlandaise de à . Il a été créé par 73 députés du Sinn Féin élus aux élections générales britanniques de 1918. Dans son Manifeste ( (en)), le parti refuse d'envoyer au parlement britannique à Westminster ses représentants élus et choisit de créer une législature indépendante à Dublin. La convention du premier Dáil coïncide avec le début de la guerre d'indépendance irlandaise.
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Assembly of Ireland Dáil Éireann
dbp:name
Dáil Éireann
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dbo:location
dbr:Mansion_House,_Dublin
dcterms:subject
dbc:Historical_Irish_legislatures dbc:Institutions_of_the_Irish_Republic_(1919–1922) dbc:Dáil_Éireann dbc:1922_disestablishments_in_Ireland dbc:1919_establishments_in_Ireland dbc:Defunct_unicameral_legislatures
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dbt:More_citations_needed dbt:Irish_legislatures dbt:IRA dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Short_description dbt:Main dbt:Start_date dbt:Use_Hiberno-English dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:End_date dbt:Infobox_legislature dbt:About dbt:National_unicameral_legislatures dbt:Reflist
dbo:thumbnail
n18:Dáil_Éireann_meeting_in_the_Mansion_House,_August,_1921_(17068860698).jpg?width=300
dbp:constitution
dbr:Dáil_Constitution
dbp:firstElection
1918
dbp:sessionRoom
Dáil Éireann meeting in the Mansion House, August, 1921 .jpg
dbp:coaRes
200
dbp:disbanded
0001-12-06
dbp:foundation
0001-01-21
dbp:houseType
dbr:Unicameralism
dbp:lastElection
1921
dbp:leader
dbr:George_Noble_Plunkett dbr:Michael_Hayes_(politician) dbr:Eoin_MacNeill dbr:Arthur_Griffith dbr:Cathal_Brugha dbr:Seán_T._O'Kelly dbr:Éamon_de_Valera dbr:W._T._Cosgrave
dbp:leader1Type
dbr:Ceann_Comhairle
dbp:leader2Type
dbr:President_of_Dáil_Éireann
dbp:legislature
dbr:Irish_Republic
dbp:meetingPlace
The Round Room, Mansion House, Dublin
dbp:nativeName
Assembly of Ireland
dbp:nativeNameLang
Irish
dbp:party
dbr:Sinn_Féin
dbp:precededBy
dbr:House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom
dbp:seats
73 128
dbp:succeededBy
dbr:Oireachtas_of_the_Irish_Free_State
dbp:votingSystem
dbr:First-past-the-post_voting
dbo:abstract
Dáil Éireann (English: Assembly of Ireland), also called the Revolutionary Dáil, was the revolutionary, unicameral parliament of the Irish Republic from 1919 to 1922. The Dáil was first formed on 21 January 1919 in Dublin by 69 Sinn Féin MPs elected in the 1918 United Kingdom general election, who had won 73 seats of the 105 seats in Ireland, with four party candidates (Arthur Griffith, Éamon de Valera, Eoin MacNeill and Liam Mellows) elected for two constituencies. Their manifesto refused to recognise the British parliament at Westminster and instead established an independent legislature in Dublin. The convention of the First Dáil coincided with the beginning of the War of Independence. The First Dáil was replaced by the Second Dáil in 1921. Both of these Dála existed under the proclaimed Irish Republic; it was the Second Dáil which narrowly ratified the Anglo-Irish Treaty. The status of the Third Dáil of 1922–1923 was different as it was also recognised by the British. It was elected under the terms of the 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty as a provisional parliament to pave the way for the creation of an independent Irish state. With the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922, a new parliament called the Oireachtas was established, of which Dáil Éireann became the lower house. Dáil Éireann (en anglais : Assembly of Ireland), également appelé Revolutionary Dáil, est le parlement monocaméral révolutionnaire de la République irlandaise de à . Il a été créé par 73 députés du Sinn Féin élus aux élections générales britanniques de 1918. Dans son Manifeste ( (en)), le parti refuse d'envoyer au parlement britannique à Westminster ses représentants élus et choisit de créer une législature indépendante à Dublin. La convention du premier Dáil coïncide avec le début de la guerre d'indépendance irlandaise. Le premier Dáil est remplacé par le deuxième Dáil en 1921. Les deux Dála existent sous la République irlandaise ; c'est le deuxième Dáil qui ratifie de peu le traité anglo-irlandais. Le statut du troisième Dáil de 1922-1923 est différent car il est également reconnu par les Britanniques. Il a été élu aux termes du traité anglo-irlandais de 1921 en tant que parlement provisoire pour ouvrir la voie à la création d'un État irlandais indépendant. Avec la création de l’État libre d'Irlande en 1922, un nouveau parlement, l'Oireachtas, est créé. Le Dáil Éireann en devient la chambre basse. 1919年至1922年的爱尔兰议会是愛爾蘭共和國設立的一院制革命共和制立法機構，最早是由在選出的73名新芬黨國會議員組成。他們在《》中拒絕承認位在西敏宮的英国议会，而是選擇在都柏林建立獨立的立法機構。經由該宣言組成的第一次國民議會，隨即在同年年初爆發愛爾蘭獨立戰爭。 달 에런(Assembly of Ireland 아일랜드어: Dáil Éireann)은 아일랜드 공화국의 일방적 독립선언이 있었던 1919년에 창설된 아일랜드의 일원제 의회이다. 첫 의회는 신페인당이 영국 의회가 반대한 1918년 아일랜드 총선에서 승리를 거둔 후 만들어졌다. 의회는 더블린에서 아일랜드 독립 입법부의 출범을 선언하였다. (First Dáil)는 아일랜드 독립전쟁이 발발함에 따라 소집되었다. 제헌의회가 폐회되고 1921년에 (Second Dáil)가 소집되었는데 이 두가지 Dála는 영국의 법을 위반하는 것이었다. 1922년에서 1923년까지 열린 (Third Dáil)는 1921년 체결된 영국-아일랜드 조약에 의거하여 합법성을 인정받았다. 1922년, 아일랜드 자유국이 건국됨에 따라 새 의회는 로 개명되었다. Von 1919 bis 1922 war Dáil Éireann (englisch House of Assembly, „Haus der Versammlung“) das revolutionäre Einkammer-Parlament der einseitig erklärten unabhängigen Irischen Republik. Der Dáil, wie man es in Kurzform nannte, wurde ursprünglich von Parlamentariern der Partei Sinn Féin gebildet, die 1918 in das britische Unterhaus gewählt wurden. Diese weigerten sich, das britische Parlament in Westminster anzuerkennen, und entschieden sich dazu, ein unabhängiges Parlament in Dublin zu errichten. Die erste Versammlung des sogenannten First Dáil (irisch: An Chéad Dáil) fand am gleichen Tag statt, an dem der irische Unabhängigkeitskrieg begann. Der First Dáil wurde 1921 durch den Second Dáil (An Dara Dáil) abgelöst – beide Dála existierten außerhalb der britischen Gesetze und waren von Großbritannien nie anerkannt worden. Erst der Third Dáil (An Tríú Dáil) als eine Art Übergangsparlament wurde unter dem Anglo-Irischen Vertrag offiziell gewählt. 1922, mit der Schaffung des Irischen Freistaats, wurde ein neues Parlament mit dem Namen Oireachtas geschaffen, dessen Unterhaus der Dáil Éireann wurde.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Revolutionary
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Dáil_Éireann_(Irish_Republic)?oldid=1096580819&ns=0
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13828
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Irish Republic
dbo:leader
dbr:Eoin_MacNeill dbr:Seán_T._O'Kelly dbr:Michael_Hayes_(politician) dbr:George_Noble_Plunkett dbr:Cathal_Brugha
dbo:politicalPartyOfLeader
dbr:Sinn_Féin
dbo:type
dbr:Unicameralism
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Dáil_Éireann_(Irish_Republic)