This HTML5 document contains 232 embedded RDF statements represented using HTML+Microdata notation.

The embedded RDF content will be recognized by any processor of HTML5 Microdata.

Namespace Prefixes

PrefixIRI
dbthttp://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:
dbpedia-svhttp://sv.dbpedia.org/resource/
wikipedia-enhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
dbpedia-bghttp://bg.dbpedia.org/resource/
dbrhttp://dbpedia.org/resource/
dbpedia-mshttp://ms.dbpedia.org/resource/
dbpedia-arhttp://ar.dbpedia.org/resource/
n21http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#
n8http://viaf.org/viaf/
schemahttp://schema.org/
n14http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/
n25http://
dbpedia-frhttp://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/
dctermshttp://purl.org/dc/terms/
rdfshttp://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
dbpedia-azhttp://az.dbpedia.org/resource/
rdfhttp://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
n28http://d-nb.info/gnd/
n20http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:
dbphttp://dbpedia.org/property/
n43http://ur.dbpedia.org/resource/
xsdhhttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
n17http://data.europa.eu/euodp/jrc-names/
dbpedia-pnbhttp://pnb.dbpedia.org/resource/
dbohttp://dbpedia.org/ontology/
dbpedia-jahttp://ja.dbpedia.org/resource/
n9http://www.saadet.org.tr/
dbchttp://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:
dbpedia-dehttp://de.dbpedia.org/resource/
yagohttp://dbpedia.org/class/yago/
n42http://www.saadet.org.tr/english/biography-of-kurtulmus/
wikidatahttp://www.wikidata.org/entity/
goldhttp://purl.org/linguistics/gold/
dbpedia-nlhttp://nl.dbpedia.org/resource/
n41https://global.dbpedia.org/id/
yago-reshttp://yago-knowledge.org/resource/
dbpedia-ithttp://it.dbpedia.org/resource/
dbpedia-cahttp://ca.dbpedia.org/resource/
provhttp://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
foafhttp://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dbpedia-kohttp://ko.dbpedia.org/resource/
dbpedia-trhttp://tr.dbpedia.org/resource/
freebasehttp://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
owlhttp://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#

Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Felicity_Party
rdf:type
yago:Group100031264 schema:Organization yago:WikicatPoliticalPartiesInTurkey dbo:Agent n21:SocialPerson n21:Agent yago:WikicatIslamistPartiesInTurkey yago:WikicatPoliticalPartiesEstablishedIn2001 owl:Thing yago:Abstraction100002137 dbo:PoliticalParty dbo:Organisation yago:WikicatFar-rightPoliticalPartiesInTurkey yago:SocialGroup107950920 wikidata:Q43229 wikidata:Q7278 yago:Party108256968 yago:WikicatIslamicPoliticalParties wikidata:Q24229398 yago:Organization108008335 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo
rdfs:label
Saadet Partisi حزب السعادة 至福党 행복당 Felicity Party Parti de la félicité Saadet Partisi Partit de la Felicitat Partito della Felicità Lycksalighetspartiet
rdfs:comment
Die Saadet Partisi (Kurzbezeichnung: SAADET; türkisch für „Partei der Glückseligkeit“) ist eine islamistische politische Partei in der Türkei und wurde am 21. Juli 2001 gegründet. Sie ist die politische Partei eines Teils der Millî-Görüş-Bewegung, deren deutsche Zweigorganisation Islamische Gemeinschaft Millî Görüş (IGMG) unter Beobachtung des deutschen Verfassungsschutzes steht. Zentrale Leitfigur der Partei ist der verstorbene frühere Ministerpräsident der Türkei, Necmettin Erbakan. De Saadet Partisi (SP, Turks voor Gelukzaligheid Partij) is een islamitische Turkse politieke partij die in 2001 werd opgericht. Zij wordt voornamelijk gesteund door conservatieve moslims in Turkije. De partij werd opgericht op 20 juli 2001 nadat de (FP) door het constitutionele hof was verboden. Terwijl de hervormingsgezinde elementen van de partij de Partij voor Rechtvaardigheid en Ontwikkeling (AKP) vormde, stichtten de hardliners de Gelukzaligheid Partij. Hoewel het een islamistische partij is, bestrijkt het beleidsplatform het hele spectrum van politieke kwesties in Turkije. 행복당(튀르키예어: Saadet Partisi)은 터키의 극우 정당이다. 터키의 세속화에 반대하며, 사우디아라비아와 같은 이슬람 근본주의 국가가 되는 것을 목표로 삼고 있다. 이 당은 케말주의와 레제프 타이이프 에르도안 대통령에 비판적인 입장이며, 이슬람교가 모든 원리의 해결이라고 주장한다. 현재는 공화인민당, 좋은당과 함께 반(反)에르도안 선거 동맹을 맺고 있다. حزب السعادة (بالتركية:Saadet Partisi) واختصاراً (SP). تشكل الحزب بعد حل حزب الفضيلة بقرار أصدرته محكمة الدستور التركية في 22 يونيو/حزيران 2002 حيث ظهر حزبان أحدهما حزب العدالة والتنمية بزعامة رجب طيب أردوغان، والثاني حزب السعادة الذي كان يمثل الجناح التقليدي. وقد انتخب أعضاء الحزب مهندس محمد رجائي قوطان زعيما لهم بعد تشكيله في 20 يوليو/تموز 2001. ترأس الحزب بروفسور الدكتور نعمان كورتولموش في 16 أكتوبر عام 2008م في المؤتمر الدوري الثالث وأعيد انتخابه في 11 تموز 2010 في المؤتمر الدوري الرابع. نجح كورتولموش خلال السنوات الأربع الماضية التي تولي فيها زعامة الحزب في رفع شعبيته من 1% إلي 3.5% ثم إلي 5%، لكن الملفت ان أغلبية الأصوات نزعها من الحزب الحاكم. Lycksalighetspartiet (Saadet Partisi) är den politiska grenen av den turkiska Millî Görüş-rörelsen. Partiledare är men den mest kände frontfiguren är den tidigare turkiske ministerpresidenten Necmettin Erbakan. Partiets tidning heter Milli Gazete. 至福党（トルコ語：Saadet Partisi, SP）は、トルコのイスラーム系政党。 The Felicity Party (Turkish: Saadet Partisi, SP) is an Islamist Turkish political party. It was founded in 2001, and mainly supported by conservative Muslims in Turkey. It was founded on 20 July 2001 after the Virtue Party (FP) was banned by the Constitutional Court. While the party's reformist wing formed the Justice and Development Party (AKP), the hardliners founded the Felicity Party. Although an Islamist party, its policy platform covers the whole span of political issues in Turkey. The Felicity Party's policy platform is based strongly around Necmettin Erbakan's ideas and philosophy. Le Parti de la félicité (en turc : Saadet Partisi, SP) est un parti politique de tendance islamiste de Turquie. Il a été fondé le 20 juillet 2001 à la suite de la dissolution du Parti de la vertu par la Cour constitutionnelle. Son emblème est constitué d'une lune croissante et cinq étoiles. El Partit de la Felicitat (turc Saadet Partisi, SP) és un partit polític de Turquia fundat el 20 de juliol de 2001 per antics components del Fazilet Partisi encapçalats pel veterà Necmettin Erbakan. Tot i considerar-se un partit islamista, la seva plataforma política abasta tota l'extensió dels temes polítics a Turquia. Il Partito della Felicità (Saadet Partisi, SP) è un partito politico turco. SP è un partito conservatore islamista fondato nel 2001 da Necmettin Erbakan, il leader storico dell'islamismo politico in Turchia. È l'unico partito del panorama politico turco ad essere apertamente favorevole al superamento della scelta laicista imposta alla Turchia da Atatürk e dai militari. Sp è, del resto, erede diretto del Partito della Virtù, islamista, obbligato allo scioglimento nel 2001, dopo che una sentenza della Corte Costituzionale lo dichiarava incostituzionale per le sue posizioni filo-islamiche.
foaf:name
Felicity Party Saadet Partisi
foaf:homepage
n25:www.saadet.org.tr
dbp:name
Felicity Party
foaf:depiction
n14:Necmettin_Erbakan.jpg n14:MustafaKamalak.png n14:Temel-Karamollaoğlu_(cropped).jpg n14:Nkurtusmus_kongre_2010.jpg n14:Saadet_Partisi_Logo.svg n14:Recai_Kutan_2009_crop.jpg
dcterms:subject
dbc:2001_establishments_in_Turkey dbc:Political_parties_in_Turkey dbc:Islamic_nationalism dbc:Islamic_political_parties_in_Turkey dbc:Political_parties_established_in_2001 dbc:Far-right_political_parties_in_Turkey dbc:Social_conservative_parties dbc:Eurosceptic_parties_in_Turkey
dbo:wikiPageID
838249
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1118895848
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbr:Nationalist_Movement_Party dbr:2011_Turkish_general_election dbr:List_of_political_parties_in_Turkey dbr:2008–2009_Israel–Gaza_conflict dbr:Supreme_Electoral_Council_of_Turkey dbr:Virtue_Party dbr:2014_Turkish_local_elections dbr:Hard_Euroscepticism dbr:Ankara dbr:Israel dbr:Ankara_(2nd_electoral_district) dbr:Ankara_(electoral_districts) dbc:2001_establishments_in_Turkey dbc:Political_parties_in_Turkey dbr:Republican_People's_Party n20:Nkurtusmus_kongre_2010.jpg dbr:Necmettin_Erbakan dbr:Numan_Kurtulmuş dbr:Great_Union_Party dbr:Social_conservatism dbr:Recai_Kutan dbr:Democrat_Party_(Turkey,_current) dbr:Millî_Gazete dbr:Justice_and_Development_Party_(Turkey) dbr:Gaza_Strip dbr:Constitutional_Court_of_Turkey n20:MustafaKamalak.png dbc:Islamic_political_parties_in_Turkey dbr:Mustafa_Destici dbr:Turkey dbr:Temel_Karamollaoğlu n20:Recai_Kutan_2009_crop.jpg dbc:Islamic_nationalism dbr:İstanbul_(electoral_districts) dbr:Election_threshold dbr:Western_world dbr:Grand_National_Assembly dbr:June_2015_Turkish_general_election dbr:İstanbul_(1st_electoral_district) dbc:Political_parties_established_in_2001 dbr:Far-right_politics dbr:Islamism dbc:Far-right_political_parties_in_Turkey dbr:Virtue_Party_(Turkey) dbr:Religious_nationalism dbr:Mustafa_Kamalak dbr:Turkish_Grand_National_Assembly dbr:Nation_Alliance_(Turkey) dbr:European_Union dbr:List_of_municipalities_in_Turkey dbr:Operation_Phantom_Fury dbr:Right-wing_politics dbr:Millî_Görüş n20:Necmettin_Erbakan.jpg dbr:Anti-Western_sentiment dbr:Metropolitan_municipalities_in_Turkey dbr:Nation_and_Justice_Party dbr:United_States dbr:2018_Turkish_general_election dbr:Grand_National_Assembly_of_Turkey dbc:Eurosceptic_parties_in_Turkey dbr:Jyllands-Posten_Muhammad_cartoons_controversy dbc:Social_conservative_parties dbr:Good_Party n20:Temel-Karamollaoğlu_(cropped).jpg dbr:2002_Turkish_general_election
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
n9: n25:www.saadet.org.tr n42:706
owl:sameAs
n8:248361870 n17:Saadet_Partisi yago-res:Felicity_Party dbpedia-de:Saadet_Partisi dbpedia-ca:Partit_de_la_Felicitat freebase:m.03ft83 dbpedia-ko:행복당 dbpedia-bg:Партия_на_щастието dbpedia-sv:Lycksalighetspartiet n28:7859113-2 dbpedia-ar:حزب_السعادة dbpedia-nl:Saadet_Partisi dbpedia-ja:至福党 dbpedia-pnb:سعادت_پارٹی dbpedia-tr:Saadet_Partisi dbpedia-fr:Parti_de_la_félicité dbpedia-ms:Parti_Saadah wikidata:Q1637009 dbpedia-az:Səadət_Partiyası n8:123352643 dbpedia-it:Partito_della_Felicità n41:chrC n43:سعادت_پارٹی
dbp:youthWing
Genç Saadet
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbt:Multiple_issues dbt:SP_Leaders dbt:Milli_Görüş_parties dbt:More_citations_needed dbt:Dead_link dbt:Increase dbt:Small dbt:In_lang dbt:Infobox_political_party dbt:Original_research dbt:Political_parties_of_Turkey dbt:Party_color dbt:Start_date dbt:Authority_control dbt:Composition_bar
dbo:thumbnail
n14:Saadet_Partisi_Logo.svg?width=300
dbp:newspaper
Millî Gazete
dbp:abbreviation
SP SAADET
dbp:bot
InternetArchiveBot
dbp:colours
Red, white
dbp:country
Turkey
dbp:date
August 2019
dbp:fixAttempted
yes
dbp:foundation
2001-07-20
dbp:headquarters
Ziyabey Cad. 2. Sk. No: 15, Ankara, Turkey
dbp:ideology
dbr:Social_conservatism dbr:Millî_Görüş dbr:Religious_nationalism dbr:Anti-Western_sentiment dbr:Islamism dbr:Hard_Euroscepticism
dbp:leader
dbr:Temel_Karamollaoğlu
dbp:logo
Saadet Partisi Logo.svg
dbp:logoSize
200
dbp:membership
273617
dbp:national
dbr:Nation_Alliance_(Turkey)
dbp:nativeName
Saadet Partisi
dbp:nativeNameLang
tr
dbp:position
Right-wing to far-right
dbp:predecessor
dbr:Virtue_Party
dbp:seats1Title
dbr:Grand_National_Assembly_of_Turkey
dbp:seats2Title
dbr:Metropolitan_municipalities_in_Turkey
dbp:seats3Title
dbr:List_of_municipalities_in_Turkey
dbp:website
n25:www.saadet.org.tr
dbo:abstract
Die Saadet Partisi (Kurzbezeichnung: SAADET; türkisch für „Partei der Glückseligkeit“) ist eine islamistische politische Partei in der Türkei und wurde am 21. Juli 2001 gegründet. Sie ist die politische Partei eines Teils der Millî-Görüş-Bewegung, deren deutsche Zweigorganisation Islamische Gemeinschaft Millî Görüş (IGMG) unter Beobachtung des deutschen Verfassungsschutzes steht. Zentrale Leitfigur der Partei ist der verstorbene frühere Ministerpräsident der Türkei, Necmettin Erbakan. Die Partei ist, wie auch die gemäßigtere Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi (AKP), eine Nachfolgerin der Fazilet Partisi (FP), die einen Tag nach der Gründung der SAADET verboten wurde. Das Sprachrohr der Saadet Partisi ist die Millî Gazete. Das Emblem der Partei besteht aus einer Mondsichel sowie aus fünf fünfstrahligen Sternen. Der große Stern steht für Hochschätzung, Ansehen und Ehre (türkisch Şeref). Die zwei mittelgroßen Sterne stehen für Gerechtigkeit und Rechtsbewusstsein, Wohlfahrt und Aufschwung. Die zwei kleinen Sterne symbolisieren Liebe, Toleranz, Brüderlichkeit und Frieden, sowie Menschenrechte und Freiheiten. حزب السعادة (بالتركية:Saadet Partisi) واختصاراً (SP). تشكل الحزب بعد حل حزب الفضيلة بقرار أصدرته محكمة الدستور التركية في 22 يونيو/حزيران 2002 حيث ظهر حزبان أحدهما حزب العدالة والتنمية بزعامة رجب طيب أردوغان، والثاني حزب السعادة الذي كان يمثل الجناح التقليدي. وقد انتخب أعضاء الحزب مهندس محمد رجائي قوطان زعيما لهم بعد تشكيله في 20 يوليو/تموز 2001. ترأس الحزب بروفسور الدكتور نعمان كورتولموش في 16 أكتوبر عام 2008م في المؤتمر الدوري الثالث وأعيد انتخابه في 11 تموز 2010 في المؤتمر الدوري الرابع. نجح كورتولموش خلال السنوات الأربع الماضية التي تولي فيها زعامة الحزب في رفع شعبيته من 1% إلي 3.5% ثم إلي 5%، لكن الملفت ان أغلبية الأصوات نزعها من الحزب الحاكم. De Saadet Partisi (SP, Turks voor Gelukzaligheid Partij) is een islamitische Turkse politieke partij die in 2001 werd opgericht. Zij wordt voornamelijk gesteund door conservatieve moslims in Turkije. De partij werd opgericht op 20 juli 2001 nadat de (FP) door het constitutionele hof was verboden. Terwijl de hervormingsgezinde elementen van de partij de Partij voor Rechtvaardigheid en Ontwikkeling (AKP) vormde, stichtten de hardliners de Gelukzaligheid Partij. Hoewel het een islamistische partij is, bestrijkt het beleidsplatform het hele spectrum van politieke kwesties in Turkije. De stem van de Saadet Partisi is verzwakt door het succes van de matig islamitische regering van de AKP. Zij heeft herhaaldelijk de wens van de Turkse regering veroordeeld om lid te worden van de Europese Unie, en omwille van de militaire banden met de staat Israël en de Verenigde Staten van Amerika. De partij heeft betoogd dat Turkije zijn militaire en buitenlandse beleidshouding moet aanpassen aan wat zij de toenemende dreigementen vanuit het Westen naar alle moslimlanden noemt. Het beleidsplatform van de partij is sterk gebaseerd op de ideeën en filosofie van Necmettin Erbakan. De Saadet Partisi werkt zowel als een politieke partij als een grote sociale organisatie. Zij heeft afdelingen in bijna elk district, stad en dorp in het land. In het verleden heeft zij demonstraties georganiseerd over een breed scala aan onderwerpen, vaak met tienduizenden deelnemers. Duizenden demonstranten traden toe tot SP georganiseerde demonstraties tegen de aanval van 2004 op Fallujah in Irak, tegen de satirische cartoons over de profeet Mohammed, en recenter tegen de Israëlische invasie van de Gazastrook tijdens het Conflict in de Gazastrook 2008-2009. Le Parti de la félicité (en turc : Saadet Partisi, SP) est un parti politique de tendance islamiste de Turquie. Il a été fondé le 20 juillet 2001 à la suite de la dissolution du Parti de la vertu par la Cour constitutionnelle. Son emblème est constitué d'une lune croissante et cinq étoiles. El Partit de la Felicitat (turc Saadet Partisi, SP) és un partit polític de Turquia fundat el 20 de juliol de 2001 per antics components del Fazilet Partisi encapçalats pel veterà Necmettin Erbakan. Tot i considerar-se un partit islamista, la seva plataforma política abasta tota l'extensió dels temes polítics a Turquia. El partit no ha tingut gaire èxit electoral, només un 2,5% dels vots a les eleccions legislatives turques de 2002, amb el qual no van superar el llindar del 10% necessari per obtenir representació a la Gran Assemblea Nacional de Turquia. A les eleccions municipals del 29 de març de 2004 va treure el 4,1% dels vots i un nombre d'alcaldies, encara que cap d'importància particular. A les eleccions legislatives turques de 2007 va treure el 2,34% i tampoc obtingué representació parlamentària. El vot del partit ha estat debilitat per l'èxit dels islàmics moderats del Partit de la Justícia i el Desenvolupament, encara que ha condemnat sovint el desig del Govern de Turquia d'entrar a la Unió Europea, les relacions militars amb Israel i els Estats Units. S'ha sostingut que Turquia ha d'adaptar la seva postura de política exterior i adverteix contra les amenaces procedents d'Occident a tots els països musulmans. Així va convocar milers de manifestants en les manifestacions organitzades contra l', en contra de la representacions del profeta Mahoma a diaris de tot el món, i més recentment contra la invasió de Gaza durant el conflicte de 2008-2009 (Operació Plom Fos). Il Partito della Felicità (Saadet Partisi, SP) è un partito politico turco. SP è un partito conservatore islamista fondato nel 2001 da Necmettin Erbakan, il leader storico dell'islamismo politico in Turchia. È l'unico partito del panorama politico turco ad essere apertamente favorevole al superamento della scelta laicista imposta alla Turchia da Atatürk e dai militari. Sp è, del resto, erede diretto del Partito della Virtù, islamista, obbligato allo scioglimento nel 2001, dopo che una sentenza della Corte Costituzionale lo dichiarava incostituzionale per le sue posizioni filo-islamiche. SP, alle politiche del 2002, ha ottenuto appena il 2,5% dei voti, insufficienti a superare l'altissima soglia di sbarramento, il 10%. Il partito ha comunque una notevole struttura organizzativa diffusa sul territorio e, spesso, svolge più una funzione sociale che politica. Grazie a questo suo radicamento territoriale, SP ha ottenuto, alle amministrative del 2004, il 4,1% dei voti. Il magro risultato del 2002 era, del resto, stato determinato dall'affermazione del Partito per la Giustizia e lo Sviluppo, anch'esso filo-islamico, anche se più moderato. 행복당(튀르키예어: Saadet Partisi)은 터키의 극우 정당이다. 터키의 세속화에 반대하며, 사우디아라비아와 같은 이슬람 근본주의 국가가 되는 것을 목표로 삼고 있다. 이 당은 케말주의와 레제프 타이이프 에르도안 대통령에 비판적인 입장이며, 이슬람교가 모든 원리의 해결이라고 주장한다. 현재는 공화인민당, 좋은당과 함께 반(反)에르도안 선거 동맹을 맺고 있다. Lycksalighetspartiet (Saadet Partisi) är den politiska grenen av den turkiska Millî Görüş-rörelsen. Partiledare är men den mest kände frontfiguren är den tidigare turkiske ministerpresidenten Necmettin Erbakan. Partiets tidning heter Milli Gazete. 至福党（トルコ語：Saadet Partisi, SP）は、トルコのイスラーム系政党。 The Felicity Party (Turkish: Saadet Partisi, SP) is an Islamist Turkish political party. It was founded in 2001, and mainly supported by conservative Muslims in Turkey. It was founded on 20 July 2001 after the Virtue Party (FP) was banned by the Constitutional Court. While the party's reformist wing formed the Justice and Development Party (AKP), the hardliners founded the Felicity Party. Although an Islamist party, its policy platform covers the whole span of political issues in Turkey. The Felicity Party's vote has been weakened by the success of the moderately Islamic Justice and Development Party government, although it has repeatedly condemned the Turkish government's desire to join the European Union, military ties with Israel and the United States. It has argued that Turkey must adapt its military and foreign policy stance to meet what it argues are increasing threats coming from the West to all Muslim countries. The Felicity Party's policy platform is based strongly around Necmettin Erbakan's ideas and philosophy. The Felicity Party works both as a political party and an enormous social organization. It has party branches in nearly every district, small town and city in the country. In the past it has organized demonstrations on a wide range of issues, often involving tens of thousands of participants. Thousands of protesters joined SP organized demonstrations against the 2004 attack on Fallujah, against the cartoons of Muhammad in newspapers around the world, and most recently against Israel's invasion of Gaza during the 2008–2009 Israel–Gaza conflict. The party participated in the Nation Alliance in the 2018 general elections with the Republican People's Party (CHP), Good Party (İYİ), and Democrat Party (DP).
dbp:membershipYear
2022
dbp:seats5Title
dbr:2014_Turkish_local_elections
dbp:seats6Title
dbr:2014_Turkish_local_elections
gold:hypernym
dbr:Party
schema:sameAs
n8:123352643
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Felicity_Party?oldid=1118895848&ns=0
dbo:wikiPageLength
11392
dbo:colourName
Red, white
dbo:formationDate
2001-07-20
dbo:formationYear
2001-01-01
dbo:headquarter
dbr:Ankara
dbo:ideology
dbr:Islamism dbr:Millî_Görüş dbr:Social_conservatism dbr:Religious_nationalism dbr:Hard_Euroscepticism dbr:Anti-Western_sentiment
dbo:leader
dbr:Temel_Karamollaoğlu
dbo:nationalAffiliation
dbr:Nation_Alliance_(Turkey)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Felicity_Party