This HTML5 document contains 76 embedded RDF statements represented using HTML+Microdata notation.

The embedded RDF content will be recognized by any processor of HTML5 Microdata.

Namespace Prefixes

PrefixIRI
dctermshttp://purl.org/dc/terms/
yago-reshttp://yago-knowledge.org/resource/
dbohttp://dbpedia.org/ontology/
foafhttp://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
n20https://global.dbpedia.org/id/
n15http://ledroitcriminel.fr/la_legislation_criminelle/anciens_textes/
yagohttp://dbpedia.org/class/yago/
dbthttp://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:
rdfshttp://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
freebasehttp://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
rdfhttp://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
owlhttp://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
dbpedia-ithttp://it.dbpedia.org/resource/
dbpedia-frhttp://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/
wikipedia-enhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
dbchttp://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:
dbphttp://dbpedia.org/property/
provhttp://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
xsdhhttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
goldhttp://purl.org/linguistics/gold/
wikidatahttp://www.wikidata.org/entity/
dbrhttp://dbpedia.org/resource/

Statements

Subject Item
dbr:French_Penal_Code_of_1791
rdf:type
yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:WrittenCommunication106349220 yago:Wikicat1791EventsOfTheFrenchRevolution yago:Code106667317 yago:Communication100033020 dbo:Film yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:WikicatCriminalCodes yago:Event100029378
rdfs:label
Code pénal de 1791 Codice penale francese del 1791 French Penal Code of 1791
rdfs:comment
The French Penal Code of 1791 was a penal code adopted during the French Revolution by the Constituent Assembly, between 25 September and 6 October 1791. It was France's first penal code, and was influenced by the Enlightenment thinking of Montesquieu and Cesare Beccaria. Il Code pénal del 1791 è stato il primo codice penale della Francia. Rimase in vigore per soli quattro anni, fino all'emanazione del Code des délits et des peines nel 1795. Le code pénal de 1791 a été le premier code pénal français, adopté pendant la Révolution par l'Assemblée nationale législative, entre le 25 septembre et le 6 octobre 1791. La Constitution de 1791 avait été adoptée le 3 septembre. Inspiré des principes de Beccaria, il a été remplacé en 1810 par le code pénal impérial. L'adoption de ce code a de facto abrogé toutes les ordonnances criminelles et tous les édits royaux antérieurs pris en matière criminelle.
dcterms:subject
dbc:18th_century_in_LGBT_history dbc:Legal_history_of_France dbc:French_criminal_law dbc:Criminal_codes dbc:1791_events_of_the_French_Revolution dbc:1791_in_law
dbo:wikiPageID
16942064
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1123659641
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbr:Principle_of_legality_in_French_criminal_law dbc:18th_century_in_LGBT_history dbc:1791_events_of_the_French_Revolution dbr:Cesare_Beccaria dbr:Classical_Antiquity dbr:Montesquieu dbr:Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Man_and_of_the_Citizen dbr:Cesare,_Marquis_of_Beccaria dbr:Penal_code dbr:Code_of_Offences_and_Penalties dbr:Louis-Michel_le_Peletier,_marquis_de_Saint-Fargeau dbc:Legal_history_of_France dbr:French_Penal_Code_of_1810 dbr:Sodomy dbc:1791_in_law dbr:French_criminal_law dbr:Napoleonic dbr:Age_of_Enlightenment dbr:Ancien_Régime_in_France dbr:National_Constituent_Assembly_(France) dbc:French_criminal_law dbr:French_Revolution dbc:Criminal_codes
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
n15:code_penal_25_09_1791.htm
owl:sameAs
yago-res:French_Penal_Code_of_1791 dbpedia-it:Codice_penale_francese_del_1791 freebase:m.0412t_9 wikidata:Q2981598 n20:2m5ta dbpedia-fr:Code_pénal_de_1791
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbt:S-ttl dbt:S-start dbt:Use_American_English dbt:France-hist-stub dbt:S-end dbt:S-bef dbt:Short_description dbt:French_criminal_law dbt:S-aft dbt:Criminal-law-stub dbt:Cite_web dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Reflist
dbp:title
Penal code of France
dbp:years
1791
dbo:abstract
The French Penal Code of 1791 was a penal code adopted during the French Revolution by the Constituent Assembly, between 25 September and 6 October 1791. It was France's first penal code, and was influenced by the Enlightenment thinking of Montesquieu and Cesare Beccaria. The principle of legality was foremost in the underlying philosophy of the 1791 Code. In the spirit of the 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, Cesare, Marquis of Beccaria summarized the principles that were to be the foundation of the procedural system. In his words, "every citizen should know what punishment he should endure." As a consequence, the function of the judge was conceived as being strictly distributive: qualification of an act, infliction of the pre-set sanction. This concept was revolutionary in 1791 and clearly departed from the arbitrary trials of the ancien régime. The Code of 1791 was straightforward in this respect; most definitions were clear, leaving little room to the interpretation of the judge. This principle was reincorporated in the Napoleonic Penal Code of 1810, which replaced this Code. The Code did not enforce Catholic morality; there were, for example, no prohibitions against sodomy (this being the first Western code of law to decriminalize such conduct since Classical Antiquity). Its sponsor, Louis-Michel le Peletier, presented it to the Constituent Assembly saying that it only punished "true crimes", not the artificial offenses condemned by "superstition". Il Code pénal del 1791 è stato il primo codice penale della Francia. Rimase in vigore per soli quattro anni, fino all'emanazione del Code des délits et des peines nel 1795. Le code pénal de 1791 a été le premier code pénal français, adopté pendant la Révolution par l'Assemblée nationale législative, entre le 25 septembre et le 6 octobre 1791. La Constitution de 1791 avait été adoptée le 3 septembre. Inspiré des principes de Beccaria, il a été remplacé en 1810 par le code pénal impérial. L'adoption de ce code a de facto abrogé toutes les ordonnances criminelles et tous les édits royaux antérieurs pris en matière criminelle.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Code
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:French_Penal_Code_of_1791?oldid=1123659641&ns=0
dbo:wikiPageLength
4743
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:French_Penal_Code_of_1791