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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Fungal_genome
rdfs:label
Fungal genome
rdfs:comment
Fungal genomes are among the smallest genomes of eukaryotes. The sizes of fungal genomes range from less than 10 Mbp to hundreds of Mbp. The average genome size is approximately 37 Mbp in Ascomycota, 47 Mbp in Basidiomycota and 75 Mbp in Oomycota. The sizes and gene numbers of the smallest genomes of free-living fungi such as those of Wallemia ichthyophaga, Wallemia mellicola or Malassezia restricta are comparable to bacterial genomes. The genome of the extensively researched yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains approximately 12 Mbp and was the first completely sequenced eukaryotic genome. Due to their compact size fungal genomes can be sequenced with less resources than most other eukaryotic genomes and are thus important models for research. Some fungi exist as stable haploid, diploid
dcterms:subject
dbc:Genomics dbc:Fungi
dbo:wikiPageID
65758285
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1119066465
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dbr:MinHash dbr:Haploid dbr:Phylogeny dbr:Rhodotorula dbr:Tilletia dbr:Aneuploidy dbc:Genomics dbr:Phenotype dbr:Eukaryote dbr:Malassezia dbr:Basidiomycota dbr:Aureobasidium_pullulans dbr:Ploidy dbr:Oomycota dbr:Saccharomyces_cerevisiae dbr:Ascomycota dbr:Wallemia_mellicola dbr:Bacterial_genome dbc:Fungi dbr:Mesosynteny dbr:Wallemia_ichthyophaga dbr:Average_nucleotide_identitiy dbr:Halotolerance dbr:Hortaea_werneckii dbr:Asexual_reproduction dbr:Chromosomal_rearrangement dbr:Macrosynteny
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dbo:abstract
Fungal genomes are among the smallest genomes of eukaryotes. The sizes of fungal genomes range from less than 10 Mbp to hundreds of Mbp. The average genome size is approximately 37 Mbp in Ascomycota, 47 Mbp in Basidiomycota and 75 Mbp in Oomycota. The sizes and gene numbers of the smallest genomes of free-living fungi such as those of Wallemia ichthyophaga, Wallemia mellicola or Malassezia restricta are comparable to bacterial genomes. The genome of the extensively researched yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains approximately 12 Mbp and was the first completely sequenced eukaryotic genome. Due to their compact size fungal genomes can be sequenced with less resources than most other eukaryotic genomes and are thus important models for research. Some fungi exist as stable haploid, diploid, or polyploid cells, others change ploidy in response to environmental conditions and aneuploidy is also observed in novel environments or during periods of stress.
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wikipedia-en:Fungal_genome?oldid=1119066465&ns=0
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12815
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wikipedia-en:Fungal_genome