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Statements

Subject Item

dbr:Intestinal_pseudo-obstruction

rdf:type

owl:Thing wikidata:Q12136 dbo:Disease

rdfs:label

Intestinal pseudo-obstruction انسداد معوي زائف Przewlekła rzekoma niedrożność jelit Pseudo-obstrução intestinal 거짓 장폐색증 假性肠梗阻 Pseudo-ostruzione intestinale Intestinal pseudoobstruktion Chronische intestinale Pseudoobstruktion

rdfs:comment

Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO) is a clinical syndrome caused by severe impairment in the ability of the intestines to push food through. It is characterized by the signs and symptoms of intestinal obstruction without any lesion in the intestinal lumen. Clinical features mimic those seen with mechanical intestinal obstructions and can include abdominal pain, nausea, abdominal distension, vomiting, dysphagia and constipation depending upon the part of the gastrointestinal tract involved. Intestinal pseudoobstruktion är ett medicinskt tillstånd orsakat av en allvarlig påverkan på mag- och tarmkanalens förmåga att föra mat vidare. Det kännetecknas av tecken och symptom på utan att något strukturellt hinder föreligger. Exempel på symptom är buksmärtor, illamående, buksvullnad, kräkningar, dysfagi, diarré och förstoppning, beroende på vilken del av mag- och tarmkanalen som är påverkad. Tillståndet kan börja i alla åldrar och det kan vara ett primärt tillstånd (idiopatiskt eller ärftligt) eller uppkomma som led av en annan sjukdom (sekundär). 假性肠梗阻（英語：Intestinal pseudo-obstruction）是一种临床综合征，由肠道推动食物通过的能力严重受损引起。其特征是肠梗阻的症状，但肠腔无任何病变。临床特征与机械性肠梗阻相似，可包括腹痛、恶心、腹胀、呕吐、吞咽困难和便秘，具体取决于所涉及的胃肠道部分。 假性肠梗阻是一种难以诊断的疾病，需要排除任何其他机械性梗阻原因。许多患者在出现其他症状后，在病程后期才被诊断出来。死亡率也很难准确确定。一项回顾性研究估计慢性假性肠梗阻的死亡率在10%到25%之间，并且根据病因的不同而有很大差异。当出现不到六个月时，被诊断为急性假性肠梗阻或。超过此时间被认为是慢性的。由于诊断困难，很少有研究试图估计其患病率。 假性肠梗阻可以在任何年龄开始。大多数描述慢性假性肠梗阻的研究是在小儿人群中进行的。其可能是原发性疾病（或遗传性），也可能由另一种疾病引起（继发性）。其可能是无数病因的结果，包括感染性、寄生虫性、自身免疫性、遗传性、先天性、神经性、毒性、内分泌或解剖病理学。 治疗的目标是提供营养支持、改善肠道蠕动和最大限度地减少手术干预。慢性病例中可能会出现小肠细菌过度生长，表现为吸收不良、腹泻和营养缺乏，可能需要使用抗生素。 Die Chronische Intestinale Pseudoobstruktion (CIPO) ist eine seltene Motilitätsstörung des Verdauungstraktes mit wiederkehrenden Ereignissen einer scheinbaren mechanischen Verlegung, aber ohne nachweisbare organische, systemische oder metabolische Störungen, auch ohne fassbaren Verschluss. Es handelt sich um eine chronische Form der Pseudoobstruktion im Gegensatz zur akuten Form, die auch als Ogilvie-Syndrom bezeichnet wird, wenn hauptsächlich der Dickdarm betroffen ist. Die Bezeichnung wurde von H. A. Dudley, I. S. Sinclair und I. F, McLaren im Jahre 1958 geprägt. La pseudo-ostruzione intestinale è una malattia motoria intestinale, caratterizzata da un rallentato transito e da una ridotta capacità di spingere il cibo attraverso l'intestino. Ciò, quindi, generalmente comporta anche nausea e dispepsia ricorrenti, stitichezza e, nei momenti in cui compaiono forti coliche addominali, si possono evidenziare risultati radiologici talvolta simili a quelli di una subocclusione intestinale, in assenza però di una vera e propria ostruzione meccanica. Questa patologia può esordire ad ogni età e può essere una condizione primaria (idiopatica o ereditaria), oppure secondaria (cioè causata da un'altra malattia). Przewlekła rzekoma niedrożność jelit (ang. chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, CIPO) – zespół objawów i cech niedrożności przewodu pokarmowego w badaniach dodatkowych, spowodowany istotnymi zaburzeniami motoryki jelit. W zespole tym nie stwierdza się czynnika blokującego światło jelita. 거짓 장폐색증(-腸閉塞症, intestinal pseudoobstruction) 또는 가성 장폐색증(假性腸閉塞症)은 음식을 통과시키는 창자의 기능이 심각하게 손상됨에 따라 발병하는 임상적 증상이다. 장내 공간에 병변이 없는 장폐색 증상이라는 특징이 있다. 만성일 수도 있고 급성에 해당할 수도 있다. الانسداد المعوي الزائف هو عبارة عن متلازمة إكلينيكية ناتجة عن ضعف شديد في قدرة الأمعاء على دفع الطعام من خلالها. يتميز بعلامات وأعراض انسداد الأمعاء دون وجود أي آفة في تجويفها. يمكن أن تشتمل المظاهر السريرية -اعتمادًا على الجزء المعني من الجهاز الهضمي- على آلام البطن والغثيان والانتفاخ الشديد والقيء وعسر البلع والإسهال والإمساك. يمكن أن تبدأ الحالة في أي عمر ويمكن أن تكون حالة أولية (مجهولة السبب أو موروثة) أو ناجمة عن مرض آخر (ثانوي). يمكن أن يكون الانسداد مزمنًا أو حادًا. Pseudo-obstrução intestinal é uma síndrome clínica arrazoada como severo comprometimento na competência dos intestinos em fomentar alimentos para ulterior eliminação, através da defecação. É caracterizada por sinais e sintomas de obstrução intestinal, porém, à exegese examinatória, quaisquer lesões ao lúmen intestinal são nulas. Manifestações clínicas podem concernir a dor abdominal, náuseas, distensão conspícua, vômitos, disfagia, obstipação intestinal e/ou diarreia, dependendo da porção do trato gastrointestinal engajada. A condição pode incoar-se a qualquer idade, alternando dentre circunstâncias primárias (idiopática ou herdada), ou promovida por outra desordem (secundária).

foaf:name

Intestinal pseudo-obstruction

dbp:name

Intestinal pseudo-obstruction

foaf:depiction

n16:Ogilvie_ct_coronal.jpg n16:Ogilvie_ct_cross.jpg

dct:subject

dbc:Diseases_of_intestines

dbo:wikiPageID

4101155

dbo:wikiPageRevisionID

1102168696

dbo:wikiPageWikiLink

n4:Ogilvie_ct_coronal.jpg n4:Ogilvie_ct_cross.jpg dbr:Intestinal_neuronal_dysplasia dbr:Neoplasm dbr:Intestinal_obstruction dbr:Constipation dbr:Metoclopramide dbr:Motor_neuron dbr:Kawasaki_Disease dbr:Endocrine_system dbr:Esophagogastroduodenoscopy dbr:Hypovolemia dbr:Abdominal_pain dbr:Steatorrhea dbr:Enteric_neuropathy dbr:Jejunostomy dbr:Total_parenteral_nutrition dbr:Pyridostigmine dbr:Erythromycin dbr:Ogilvie_syndrome dbr:Cecostomy dbr:Gastrointestinal_tract dbr:Cisapride dbr:Hirschsprung's_disease dbr:Mitochondrial_disease dbr:Ovarian_torsion dbr:Autoimmune_disease dbr:Vasculitis dbr:Congenital dbr:Genetic_disorder dbr:Intestinal_decompression dbr:Toxicity dbr:Enteral_nutrition dbr:Inherited_disease dbr:Colectomy dbr:Gastroenterology dbr:Autonomic_ganglia dbr:Parenteral_nutrition dbr:Liver_enzyme dbr:Infection dbr:Crohn's_Disease dbr:Stem_cell_transplantation dbr:DXYS154 dbr:Pathology dbr:Pediatrics dbr:Gastrostomy dbr:Colonic_pacemaker dbr:Anatomy dbr:Parkinson's_disease dbr:Chagas'_disease dbr:Fecal_microbiota_transplant dbr:Ileostomy dbr:Idiopathic_disease dbr:Chaga's_disease dbr:Octreotide dbr:Sugar_alcohols dbr:Bowel_obstruction dbr:Dysphagia dbr:Cannabis dbr:Toxic_megacolon dbr:Ovarian_cyst dbr:X-ray dbr:Mesenchymopathy dbr:Colonoscopy dbr:Kareem_Mohamed_Abu-Elmagd dbr:Barium_enema dbr:Parasitism dbr:Collagen_vascular_disease dbr:Nutritional_deficiencies dbr:Food dbr:Prevalence dbr:Small_intestinal_bacterial_overgrowth dbr:Intestine dbr:Lesion dbr:Malabsorption dbr:Diarrhea dbr:Nausea dbr:Vomiting dbr:Intestinal_failure dbr:CT_scan dbr:Neurology dbr:Kawasaki_disease dbc:Diseases_of_intestines dbr:Endocrine_disorder dbr:Abdominal_distension dbr:Myopathy dbr:Prucalopride

owl:sameAs

dbpedia-pt:Pseudo-obstrução_intestinal dbpedia-ar:انسداد_معوي_زائف dbpedia-de:Chronische_intestinale_Pseudoobstruktion dbpedia-it:Pseudo-ostruzione_intestinale dbpedia-pl:Przewlekła_rzekoma_niedrożność_jelit wikidata:Q3924862 dbpedia-ko:거짓_장폐색증 n20:பொய்க்_குடலடைப்பு dbpedia-sv:Intestinal_pseudoobstruktion n24:3e2qi dbpedia-zh:假性肠梗阻

dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate

dbt:Gastroenterology dbt:Unreliable_source%3F dbt:Portal_bar dbt:Reflist dbt:Medical_resources dbt:EMedicine2 dbt:Infobox_medical_condition_(new) dbt:Chorus

dbo:thumbnail

n16:Ogilvie_ct_coronal.jpg?width=300

dbp:diagnosis

Signs and symptoms consistent with a mechanical intestinal obstruction with no identifying lesion.

dbp:diseasesdb

10868

dbp:icd

560.89 K56.0

dbp:meshid

D003112

dbp:omim

155310

dbp:symptoms

Abdominal pain, nausea, distention, vomiting, dysphagia, and constipation

dbp:treatment

Aimed at management of complications .

dbp:causes

Idiopathic, Kawasaki Disease, Parkinson's disease, Chaga's disease, Hirschsprung's disease, intestinal hypogangliosis, collagen vascular disease, mitochondrial disease, endocrine disorders, medication side effects

dbp:duration

1.57788E7

dbp:field

dbr:Gastroenterology

dbp:frequency

Unknown

dbp:medlineplus

253

dbo:abstract

الانسداد المعوي الزائف هو عبارة عن متلازمة إكلينيكية ناتجة عن ضعف شديد في قدرة الأمعاء على دفع الطعام من خلالها. يتميز بعلامات وأعراض انسداد الأمعاء دون وجود أي آفة في تجويفها. يمكن أن تشتمل المظاهر السريرية -اعتمادًا على الجزء المعني من الجهاز الهضمي- على آلام البطن والغثيان والانتفاخ الشديد والقيء وعسر البلع والإسهال والإمساك. يمكن أن تبدأ الحالة في أي عمر ويمكن أن تكون حالة أولية (مجهولة السبب أو موروثة) أو ناجمة عن مرض آخر (ثانوي). يمكن أن يكون الانسداد مزمنًا أو حادًا. Die Chronische Intestinale Pseudoobstruktion (CIPO) ist eine seltene Motilitätsstörung des Verdauungstraktes mit wiederkehrenden Ereignissen einer scheinbaren mechanischen Verlegung, aber ohne nachweisbare organische, systemische oder metabolische Störungen, auch ohne fassbaren Verschluss. Es handelt sich um eine chronische Form der Pseudoobstruktion im Gegensatz zur akuten Form, die auch als Ogilvie-Syndrom bezeichnet wird, wenn hauptsächlich der Dickdarm betroffen ist. Die Bezeichnung wurde von H. A. Dudley, I. S. Sinclair und I. F, McLaren im Jahre 1958 geprägt. 거짓 장폐색증(-腸閉塞症, intestinal pseudoobstruction) 또는 가성 장폐색증(假性腸閉塞症)은 음식을 통과시키는 창자의 기능이 심각하게 손상됨에 따라 발병하는 임상적 증상이다. 장내 공간에 병변이 없는 장폐색 증상이라는 특징이 있다. 만성일 수도 있고 급성에 해당할 수도 있다. La pseudo-ostruzione intestinale è una malattia motoria intestinale, caratterizzata da un rallentato transito e da una ridotta capacità di spingere il cibo attraverso l'intestino. Ciò, quindi, generalmente comporta anche nausea e dispepsia ricorrenti, stitichezza e, nei momenti in cui compaiono forti coliche addominali, si possono evidenziare risultati radiologici talvolta simili a quelli di una subocclusione intestinale, in assenza però di una vera e propria ostruzione meccanica. Questa patologia può esordire ad ogni età e può essere una condizione primaria (idiopatica o ereditaria), oppure secondaria (cioè causata da un'altra malattia). Intestinal pseudoobstruktion är ett medicinskt tillstånd orsakat av en allvarlig påverkan på mag- och tarmkanalens förmåga att föra mat vidare. Det kännetecknas av tecken och symptom på utan att något strukturellt hinder föreligger. Exempel på symptom är buksmärtor, illamående, buksvullnad, kräkningar, dysfagi, diarré och förstoppning, beroende på vilken del av mag- och tarmkanalen som är påverkad. Tillståndet kan börja i alla åldrar och det kan vara ett primärt tillstånd (idiopatiskt eller ärftligt) eller uppkomma som led av en annan sjukdom (sekundär). 假性肠梗阻（英語：Intestinal pseudo-obstruction）是一种临床综合征，由肠道推动食物通过的能力严重受损引起。其特征是肠梗阻的症状，但肠腔无任何病变。临床特征与机械性肠梗阻相似，可包括腹痛、恶心、腹胀、呕吐、吞咽困难和便秘，具体取决于所涉及的胃肠道部分。 假性肠梗阻是一种难以诊断的疾病，需要排除任何其他机械性梗阻原因。许多患者在出现其他症状后，在病程后期才被诊断出来。死亡率也很难准确确定。一项回顾性研究估计慢性假性肠梗阻的死亡率在10%到25%之间，并且根据病因的不同而有很大差异。当出现不到六个月时，被诊断为急性假性肠梗阻或。超过此时间被认为是慢性的。由于诊断困难，很少有研究试图估计其患病率。 假性肠梗阻可以在任何年龄开始。大多数描述慢性假性肠梗阻的研究是在小儿人群中进行的。其可能是原发性疾病（或遗传性），也可能由另一种疾病引起（继发性）。其可能是无数病因的结果，包括感染性、寄生虫性、自身免疫性、遗传性、先天性、神经性、毒性、内分泌或解剖病理学。 治疗的目标是提供营养支持、改善肠道蠕动和最大限度地减少手术干预。慢性病例中可能会出现小肠细菌过度生长，表现为吸收不良、腹泻和营养缺乏，可能需要使用抗生素。 Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO) is a clinical syndrome caused by severe impairment in the ability of the intestines to push food through. It is characterized by the signs and symptoms of intestinal obstruction without any lesion in the intestinal lumen. Clinical features mimic those seen with mechanical intestinal obstructions and can include abdominal pain, nausea, abdominal distension, vomiting, dysphagia and constipation depending upon the part of the gastrointestinal tract involved. It is a difficult condition to diagnose, requiring exclusion of any other mechanical cause of obstruction. Many patients are diagnosed late in the course of disease after additional symptoms are seen. Mortality is also difficult to accurately determine. One retrospective study estimated mortality to be between 10 and 25% for chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO) and to vary greatly depending on the etiology of the condition. When present for less than six months, it is diagnosed as acute IPO or Ogilvie's Syndrome. Longer than this is considered chronic. Owing to the difficulty of diagnosis, few studies are available which have attempted to estimate its prevalence. The condition can begin at any age. Most studies describing CIPO are in pediatric populations. It can be a primary condition (idiopathic or inherited) or caused by another disease (secondary). It can be a result of myriad of etiologies including infectious, parasitic, autoimmune, genetic, congenital, neurologic, toxic, endocrinological, or anatomical pathology. Treatment targets nutritional support, improving intestinal motility, and minimizing surgical intervention. Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine can occur in chronic cases - presenting as malabsorption, diarrhea, and nutrient deficiencies - which may require the use of antibiotics. Pseudo-obstrução intestinal é uma síndrome clínica arrazoada como severo comprometimento na competência dos intestinos em fomentar alimentos para ulterior eliminação, através da defecação. É caracterizada por sinais e sintomas de obstrução intestinal, porém, à exegese examinatória, quaisquer lesões ao lúmen intestinal são nulas. Manifestações clínicas podem concernir a dor abdominal, náuseas, distensão conspícua, vômitos, disfagia, obstipação intestinal e/ou diarreia, dependendo da porção do trato gastrointestinal engajada. A condição pode incoar-se a qualquer idade, alternando dentre circunstâncias primárias (idiopática ou herdada), ou promovida por outra desordem (secundária). Pode atinar aos padrões crônico ou agudo. Przewlekła rzekoma niedrożność jelit (ang. chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, CIPO) – zespół objawów i cech niedrożności przewodu pokarmowego w badaniach dodatkowych, spowodowany istotnymi zaburzeniami motoryki jelit. W zespole tym nie stwierdza się czynnika blokującego światło jelita.

dbp:complications

Intestinal failure, malabsorption, nutrient deficiencies, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth

dbp:differential

Intestinal obstruction, Crohn's Disease, ovarian torsion, ovarian cyst, neoplasm, infection

dbp:emedicinesubj

med

dbp:emedicinetopic

2699

dbp:prognosis

10

dbp:pronounce

soo·doe/uhb·struhk·shn

dbo:medicalCause

dbr:Hirschsprung's_disease dbr:Mitochondrial_disease dbr:Parkinson's_disease dbr:Collagen_vascular_disease dbr:Chaga's_disease dbr:Kawasaki_Disease dbr:Idiopathic_disease

dbo:symptom

dbr:Vomiting dbr:Dysphagia dbr:Abdominal_pain dbr:Nausea

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560.89

dbo:eMedicineSubject

med

dbo:eMedicineTopic

2699

dbo:meshId

D003112

dbo:complications

Intestinal failure, malabsorption, nutrient deficiencies,small intestinal bacterial overgrowth

prov:wasDerivedFrom

wikipedia-en:Intestinal_pseudo-obstruction?oldid=1102168696&ns=0

dbo:wikiPageLength

23836

dbo:differentialDiagnosis

dbr:Neoplasm dbr:Ovarian_cyst dbr:Crohn's_Disease dbr:Intestinal_obstruction dbr:Ovarian_torsion

dbo:diseasesDB

10868

dbo:icd10

K56.0 (acute)

dbo:medlinePlus

000253

dbo:omim

155310

dbo:medicalDiagnosis

dbr:Intestinal_obstruction

foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf

wikipedia-en:Intestinal_pseudo-obstruction