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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Kulothunga_Chola_III
rdf:type
dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote yago:Sovereign110628644 yago:Person100007846 yago:WikicatIndianMonarchs dbo:OfficeHolder yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Ruler110541229 yago:HeadOfState110164747 yago:Object100002684 wikidata:Q215627 wikidata:Q729 owl:Thing wikidata:Q5 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Negotiator110351874 schema:Person dbo:Royalty yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 wikidata:Q19088 yago:Communicator109610660 yago:LivingThing100004258 dbo:Person n24:NaturalPerson dbo:Species yago:Representative110522035 foaf:Person yago:Organism100004475 yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:label
クローットゥンガ3世 Кулотунга Чола III Kulothunga Chola III
rdfs:comment
クロトゥンガ3世（? - 1218年）は、インド南部のチョーラ朝の22代目の王。（在位:1178年 - 1218年）。 ホイサラ朝と同盟して3度パーンディヤ朝に攻め込みマドゥライを陥落させるなど、弱体化した勢力を大幅に回復させた。だがかえってホイサラ朝の自国領内への介入を許すことになった。 彼の死後のチョーラ朝はカーカティーヤ朝やパーンディヤ朝に侵略されて衰退。半世紀後に後者に滅ぼされた。 Kulothunga III was a Chola emperor who ruled from 1178 to 1218 CE, after succeeding his elder brother Rajadhiraja II. Kulothunga Chola III gained success in war against his traditional foes. He gained victories in war against the Hoysalas, Pandyas of Madurai, Cheras of Venad, the Sinhalese kings of Polonnaruwa, as well as the Chodas of Velanadu and Nellore. He also restored Chola control over Karur, which were ruled by the Adigaman chiefs as vassals of the Cholas. He drove out the Hoysalas under Veera Ballala II who had made inroads in the Gangavadi and adjoining areas of Tagadur in Kongu country in an effort expand their territory. However, during the last two years of his reign, he lost in war to the resurgent Pandyas, heralded a period of steady decline and ultimately, demise of the Cho Кулотунга Чола III – південноіндійський тамільський імператор Чола, який успадкував трон після смерті Раджадхіраджі Чола II.
foaf:name
Kulothunga III
dbp:name
Kulothunga III
foaf:depiction
n15:Kulothunga_Chola_III_statchu_in_penneswaraar_temple,_peneswara_madam_villege_krishnagiri_district.jpg n15:Kulothunga3_territories.png n15:Iswara_sivar.jpg n15:Third_Kulothunga_cholan.jpg
dbp:deathPlace
dbr:Chola_Empire dbr:Gangaikonda_Cholapuram
dbp:birthPlace
dbr:Kanchipuram dbr:Chola_Empire
dcterms:subject
dbc:1218_deaths dbc:Chola_dynasty dbc:Year_of_birth_unknown dbc:13th-century_Indian_monarchs dbc:12th-century_Indian_monarchs
dbo:wikiPageID
4752983
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1123238319
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
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owl:sameAs
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dbp:spouseType
Queen
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbt:ISBN dbt:S-start dbt:Commons_category dbt:Chola_history dbt:Succession_box dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Use_Indian_English dbt:Infobox_royalty dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Reflist dbt:S-end
dbo:thumbnail
n15:Third_Kulothunga_cholan.jpg?width=300
dbp:after
dbr:Rajaraja_Chola_III
dbp:before
dbr:Rajadhiraja_Chola_II
dbp:birthName
Kumara kulothungan
dbp:caption
Statue of Kulothunga III at Brihadisvara Temple.
dbp:deathDate
1218
dbp:dynasty
dbr:Chola
dbp:father
Sangama chola Nēriyudaiperumal
dbp:imageSize
200
dbp:issue
dbr:Rajaraja_Chola_III Rajendra Chola III
dbp:mother
Unknown
dbp:predecessor
dbr:Rajadhiraja_Chola_II
dbp:reign
1178
dbp:religion
dbr:Hinduism
dbp:spouse
Bhuvanamuludaiyal
dbp:succession
dbr:Chola_Empire
dbp:successor
dbr:Rajaraja_Chola_III
dbp:title
KoParakesarivarman, Chakravarthy, **Karikala dbr:Chola
dbp:years
1178
dbo:abstract
Kulothunga III was a Chola emperor who ruled from 1178 to 1218 CE, after succeeding his elder brother Rajadhiraja II. Kulothunga Chola III gained success in war against his traditional foes. He gained victories in war against the Hoysalas, Pandyas of Madurai, Cheras of Venad, the Sinhalese kings of Polonnaruwa, as well as the Chodas of Velanadu and Nellore. He also restored Chola control over Karur, which were ruled by the Adigaman chiefs as vassals of the Cholas. He drove out the Hoysalas under Veera Ballala II who had made inroads in the Gangavadi and adjoining areas of Tagadur in Kongu country in an effort expand their territory. However, during the last two years of his reign, he lost in war to the resurgent Pandyas, heralded a period of steady decline and ultimately, demise of the Cholas by 1280 CE. Kulottunga III had alliances with the Hoysalas. The Hoysala king Veera Ballala married a Chola queen called Cholamahadevi and gave his daughter Somaladevi in marriage to Kulottunga III. According to Sastri, "By his personal ability, Kulothunga Chola III delayed the disruption of the Chola empire for about a generation, and his reign marks the last great epoch in the history of Chola architecture and art as he himself is the last of the great Chola monarchs." He is credited with building a number of temples, including the Sarabeswara Temple at Tribhuvanam in Kumbakonam district, Tamil Nadu, as well as the renovation and repairs to the two temples proclaimed as tutelary deities of the Cholas, namely the Shiva temple at Chidambaram and the Sri Ranganathaswami Temple of Srirangam. Kulothunga Chola III is also renowned for his patronage of art and literature. In some of his numerous inscriptions, including those at the Srirangam temple, Kulothunga Chola III has claimed in his inscriptions his pride in wearing the crown of the race of the Sun to which the Chola emperors claimed descent from." クロトゥンガ3世（? - 1218年）は、インド南部のチョーラ朝の22代目の王。（在位:1178年 - 1218年）。 ホイサラ朝と同盟して3度パーンディヤ朝に攻め込みマドゥライを陥落させるなど、弱体化した勢力を大幅に回復させた。だがかえってホイサラ朝の自国領内への介入を許すことになった。 彼の死後のチョーラ朝はカーカティーヤ朝やパーンディヤ朝に侵略されて衰退。半世紀後に後者に滅ぼされた。 Кулотунга Чола III – південноіндійський тамільський імператор Чола, який успадкував трон після смерті Раджадхіраджі Чола II.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Ruler
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Kulothunga_Chola_III?oldid=1123238319&ns=0
dbo:wikiPageLength
36248
dbo:activeYearsEndYear
1218-01-01
dbo:activeYearsStartYear
1178-01-01
dbo:title
KoParakesarivarman, Chakravarthy, **Karikala
dbo:child
dbr:Rajendra_Chola_III dbr:Rajaraja_Chola_III
dbo:predecessor
dbr:Rajadhiraja_Chola_II
dbo:successor
dbr:Rajaraja_Chola_III
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Kulothunga_Chola_III