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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Multiplicity_function_for_N_noninteracting_spins
rdfs:label
Multiplicity function for N noninteracting spins
rdfs:comment
The multiplicity function for a two state paramagnet, W(n,N), is the number of spin states such that n of the N spins point in the z-direction. This function is given by the combinatoric function C(N,n). That is: It is primarily used in introductory statistical mechanics and thermodynamics textbooks to explain the microscopic definition of entropy to students. If the spins are non-interacting, then the multiplicity function counts the number of states which have the same energy in an external magnetic field. By definition, the entropy S is then given by the natural logarithm of this number:
dcterms:subject
dbc:Thermodynamics
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4680068
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1112791330
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dbr:Boltzmann_constant dbr:Statistical_mechanics dbr:Entropy dbr:Thermodynamics dbr:Natural_logarithm dbc:Thermodynamics dbr:Combinations
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dbt:Thermodynamics-stub dbt:Short_description
dbo:abstract
The multiplicity function for a two state paramagnet, W(n,N), is the number of spin states such that n of the N spins point in the z-direction. This function is given by the combinatoric function C(N,n). That is: It is primarily used in introductory statistical mechanics and thermodynamics textbooks to explain the microscopic definition of entropy to students. If the spins are non-interacting, then the multiplicity function counts the number of states which have the same energy in an external magnetic field. By definition, the entropy S is then given by the natural logarithm of this number: Where k is the Boltzmann constant
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wikipedia-en:Multiplicity_function_for_N_noninteracting_spins