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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:National_Popular_Party_(Romania)
rdf:type
wikidata:Q24229398 dbo:PoliticalParty dbo:Organisation n17:SocialPerson n17:Agent owl:Thing dbo:Agent schema:Organization wikidata:Q7278 wikidata:Q43229
rdfs:label
National Popular Party (Romania)
rdfs:comment
The National Popular Party (Romanian: Partidul Național Popular, PNP) was an antifascist political party in Romania, founded during World War II as the underground Union of Patriots (Uniunea Patrioților, UP). The latter had defined itself as a spontaneous movement of resistance to the dictatorial regime of Ion Antonescu, but was largely known as a front for the illegal Romanian Communist Party (PCdR, later PCR). Its founders—, Gheorghe Vlădescu-Răcoasa, Simion Stoilow—were closely cooperating with PCdR men, but also with liberal opposition forces. Repressed by the authorities, the UP made a comeback after the pro-Allied August 23 Coup of 1944, when it endured as a small ally of the communists—mostly controlled directly by them, but sometimes rebellious.
foaf:name
Partidul Național Popular National Popular Party (Uniunea Patrioților) (Union of Patriots)
dbp:name
National Popular Party
foaf:depiction
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dcterms:subject
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44791696
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1098864314
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owl:sameAs
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dbp:wing1Title
Military wing
dbp:wing2Title
Religious wing
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbt:Historical_Romanian_political_parties dbt:Composition_bar dbt:ISBN dbt:Increase dbt:Infobox_political_party dbt:' dbt:Columns-list dbt:Reflist
dbo:thumbnail
n18:Partidul_Național_Popular_logo.svg?width=300
dbp:dissolution
1949
dbp:newspaper
Tribuna Poporului România Liberă Națiunea
dbp:country
Romania
dbp:foundation
1942
dbp:headquarters
Spătarului Street, Bucharest Crângului Street 15, Bucharest
dbp:ideology
dbr:Left-wing_populism dbr:Big_tent Left-wing nationalism dbr:Antifascism
dbp:logo
Partidul Național Popular logo.svg
dbp:national
Bloc of Democratic Parties People's Democratic Front Patriotic Antihitlerite Front National-Democratic Coalition dbr:People's_Democratic_Front_(Romania)
dbp:nativeName
Partidul Național Popular
dbp:position
Centre-left to far-left
dbp:president
dbr:Mitiță_Constantinescu dbr:Dumitru_Bagdasar dbr:Gheorghe_Vlădescu-Răcoasa dbr:Petre_Constantinescu-Iași
dbp:wing
Union of Democratic Priests Patriotic Combat Formations
dbo:abstract
The National Popular Party (Romanian: Partidul Național Popular, PNP) was an antifascist political party in Romania, founded during World War II as the underground Union of Patriots (Uniunea Patrioților, UP). The latter had defined itself as a spontaneous movement of resistance to the dictatorial regime of Ion Antonescu, but was largely known as a front for the illegal Romanian Communist Party (PCdR, later PCR). Its founders—, Gheorghe Vlădescu-Răcoasa, Simion Stoilow—were closely cooperating with PCdR men, but also with liberal opposition forces. Repressed by the authorities, the UP made a comeback after the pro-Allied August 23 Coup of 1944, when it endured as a small ally of the communists—mostly controlled directly by them, but sometimes rebellious. Defining itself as a party for the middle classes, the PNP sought to attract into its ranks both nationalists and ethnic minorities, and was used by the Communist Party as a means of weakening the traditional parties. From 1945, it registered its most significant successes among the repenting fascists, absorbing into its ranks former members of the Iron Guard. The UP and PNP were instrumental in helping the PCR reach some of its main objectives, including the overthrow of Nicolae Rădescu and the hastening of land reform. The PNP was nominally loyal to King Michael I, but had no longer a part to play in decision-making when Michael was overthrown on the closing days of 1947. The party itself survived the 1948 election, but was dissolved by its leaders in early 1949, reportedly under pressure from the new government. Its former activists were either integrated into the structures of the communist state or repressed and, in some cases, imprisoned by the latter.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Party
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prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:National_Popular_Party_(Romania)?oldid=1098864314&ns=0
dbo:wikiPageLength
72249
dbo:dissolutionYear
1949-01-01
dbo:formationYear
1942-01-01
dbo:president
dbr:Petre_Constantinescu-Iași dbr:Dumitru_Bagdasar dbr:Gheorghe_Vlădescu-Răcoasa dbr:Mitiță_Constantinescu
dbo:country
dbr:Romania
dbo:headquarter
dbr:Bucharest
dbo:ideology
dbr:Antifascism dbr:Big_tent dbr:Left-wing_nationalism dbr:Left-wing_populism
dbo:nationalAffiliation
dbr:People's_Democratic_Front_(Romania)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:National_Popular_Party_(Romania)