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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Parapapio
rdf:type
yago:Object100002684 yago:Primate102469914 yago:Mammal101861778 yago:Animal100015388 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatCercopithecineMonkeys dbo:Mammal yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:WikicatPrehistoricMonkeys yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Placental101886756 yago:Organism100004475 yago:WikicatPrehistoricMammalsOfAfrica umbel-rc:Mammal yago:Chordate101466257 yago:Monkey102484322 yago:Vertebrate101471682
rdfs:label
Parapapio 副狒 Parapapio
rdfs:comment
Parapapio — викопний рід приматів з родини Мавпові (Cercopithecidae). Вид мешкав у пліоцені та ранньому плейстоцені в Африці. Parapapio ("beside baboon" from Ancient Greek παρά (pará), “beside" + Modern Latin papio, “baboon") is a genus of prehistoric baboons closely resembling the forest dwelling mangabeys. Parapapio is distinguished from other Papio by the lack of an anteorbital drop, thin browridges, absence of maxillary fossae or a sagittal crest and only slight sexual dimorphism. 副狒（Parapapio）是一屬史前的狒狒，外表像森林的。副狒與狒狒不同的是，牠的眉嵴很窄，沒有犬齒窩或矢狀嵴，只有少許兩性異形。 現時已知有四個副狒的物種，包括P. jonesi、P. whitei、P. broomi及P. antiquus，但這些分類卻仍有一些爭議。傳統上，這些物種都只在臼齒的大小來作出分野，如P. jonesi的臼齒最細小，P. whitei的則最大，但是P. broomi的臼齒差異卻與這兩種副狒一致。P. jonesi的鼻端較P. whitei的更為方形，但較Pp. broomi為圓。這些分野實在太微小，故有需要更完善的分類條件。 雖然一些學者指副狒分類有問題，但卻不贊成重新分類。這是由於P. broomi與P. jonesi的平均牙齒大小或沒有明顯差異，這顯示牠們可能是兩性異形的同一物種。但是P. broomi及P. whitei的差異範圍重疊，並且沒有統計學上的差異，故有建議指牠們其實是同一物種。更複雜的是，P. jonesi的標本在面部特徵上都與其他副狒有明顯不同。
dcterms:subject
dbc:Prehistoric_monkeys dbc:Prehistoric_primate_genera dbc:Pleistocene_primates dbc:Pleistocene_mammals_of_Africa dbc:Fossil_taxa_described_in_1937 dbc:Papionini
dbo:wikiPageID
7774657
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1123377823
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbr:Prehistoric dbr:Sexual_dimorphism dbc:Pleistocene_mammals_of_Africa dbr:Isotopic_signature dbr:Analysis_of_variance dbr:Sagittal_crest dbc:Pleistocene_primates dbc:Fossil_taxa_described_in_1937 dbc:Papionini dbr:Mangabey_(disambiguation) dbr:Trevor_R._Jones dbr:Taxonomy_(biology) dbr:Molar_(tooth) dbr:Genus dbr:Baboon dbc:Prehistoric_primate_genera dbc:Prehistoric_monkeys dbr:Maxilla
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
n14: n15:Papionina.htm
owl:sameAs
dbpedia-he:פרפאפיו dbpedia-uk:Parapapio dbpedia-zh:副狒 yago-res:Parapapio freebase:m.026cnwz wikidata:Q7135620 n24:4tBzt
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbt:Short_description dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Haplorhini dbt:Reflist dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Extinct
dbp:authority
T.R. Jones, 1937
dbp:displayParents
2
dbp:subdivision
Parapapio lothagamensis Parapapio broomi Parapapio jonesi Parapapio whitei
dbp:subdivisionRanks
Species
dbp:taxon
Parapapio
dbo:abstract
Parapapio — викопний рід приматів з родини Мавпові (Cercopithecidae). Вид мешкав у пліоцені та ранньому плейстоцені в Африці. Parapapio ("beside baboon" from Ancient Greek παρά (pará), “beside" + Modern Latin papio, “baboon") is a genus of prehistoric baboons closely resembling the forest dwelling mangabeys. Parapapio is distinguished from other Papio by the lack of an anteorbital drop, thin browridges, absence of maxillary fossae or a sagittal crest and only slight sexual dimorphism. There are four recognized species, Pp. jonesi, Pp. whitei, Pp. broomi, and Pp. lothagamensis, but these taxonomic designations have generated some controversy. Traditionally, these species have been distinguished based on molar size with Pp. jonesi being the smallest and Pp. whitei the largest. However, variation in molar size in Pp. broomi overlaps the other two. Pp. jonesi is distinguished as having a more squarish muzzle than Pp. whitei but more rounded than Pp. broomi; however these distinctions are subtle and better diagnostic criteria are needed. Some authors argue for a confused taxonomy in Parapapio but disagree with the reclassification. Since there may be no significant difference between mean tooth sizes or isotopic signatures in Pp. broomi and Pp. jonesi, these may represent a single sexually dimorphic species. However, the ranges of variation in Pp. broomi and Pp. whitei overlap and show no statistical differences based on an ANOVA run on the eleven interlandmark distances used in their analysis, and propose that the two are merely a single variable species. The sample of Pp. jonesi (STS 565) differs enough in facial characteristics that it remains distinctive from other Parapapio species. 副狒（Parapapio）是一屬史前的狒狒，外表像森林的。副狒與狒狒不同的是，牠的眉嵴很窄，沒有犬齒窩或矢狀嵴，只有少許兩性異形。 現時已知有四個副狒的物種，包括P. jonesi、P. whitei、P. broomi及P. antiquus，但這些分類卻仍有一些爭議。傳統上，這些物種都只在臼齒的大小來作出分野，如P. jonesi的臼齒最細小，P. whitei的則最大，但是P. broomi的臼齒差異卻與這兩種副狒一致。P. jonesi的鼻端較P. whitei的更為方形，但較Pp. broomi為圓。這些分野實在太微小，故有需要更完善的分類條件。 雖然一些學者指副狒分類有問題，但卻不贊成重新分類。這是由於P. broomi與P. jonesi的平均牙齒大小或沒有明顯差異，這顯示牠們可能是兩性異形的同一物種。但是P. broomi及P. whitei的差異範圍重疊，並且沒有統計學上的差異，故有建議指牠們其實是同一物種。更複雜的是，P. jonesi的標本在面部特徵上都與其他副狒有明顯不同。
gold:hypernym
dbr:Baboons
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Parapapio?oldid=1123377823&ns=0
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4998
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Parapapio