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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Taiwan_passport
rdf:type
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rdfs:label
中華民國護照 Taiwan passport جواز سفر تايواني Passaporte taiwanês Паспорт гражданина Китайской Республики Paspor Republik Tiongkok (Taiwan) 중화민국 여권 中華民国旅券 Passeport taïwanais
rdfs:comment
Le passeport taïwanais (chinois traditionnel : 中華民國護照 ; pinyin : Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) est le passeport délivré aux ressortissants de Taïwan , ou République de Chine (en anglais : Republic of China, ROC). The Republic of China (Taiwan) passport (Chinese: 中華民國護照; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) is the passport issued to nationals of the Republic of China (ROC), commonly known as Taiwan. The ROC passport is also generally referred to as a Taiwanese passport. As of September 2020, approximately 60.87 percent of Taiwanese citizens possess a valid passport. «Паспорт Китайской Республики» (кит. упр. 中華民國護照, пиньинь Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) — паспорт гражданина Китайской Республики (КР), широко известной как Тайвань. Паспорт Китайской Республики также называют «тайваньским паспортом». К сентябрю 2020 года примерно 60,87 % имеют действительный паспорт. جواز سفر تايواني (بالصينية: 中華民國 護照؛ بالبينيين: تشونغهوا Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) هو جواز السفر لمواطني جمهورية الصين، والمعروفة أيضا باسم تايوان . 中華民國護照是中華民國外交部所核發的護照 ，申請資格為具有中華民國國籍者。大陸地區人民、香港居民、澳門居民在轉換身分為臺灣地區人民之前不適用護照條例，除經中華民國外交部等主管機關認為有特殊考量及持用中華民國護照之必要之申請資格外，原則上不予核發，中華民國護照與加簽之核發與執行由外交部領事事務局掌理，中華民國護照由外交部、駐外使領館、代表處、或辦事處（以下簡稱駐外館處）負責簽發。 不過自晶片護照發行後，因製作需求，內嵌晶片護照皆由領事事務局製作簽發，即使於駐外館處申辦護照換領亦同。駐外館處在特殊需求下，僅可於駐地簽發一年期無內嵌晶片護照，且此種護照於部分國家有相異於晶片護照的簽證需求。根據亨利護照指數，截至2022年7月7日，擁有臺灣地區戶籍的中華民國國民的中華民國普通護照（即護照內載有國民身分證統一編號者）可免簽證、落地簽證或電子簽證進入145個國家和地區，在旅行自由方面位列全球排名第34位。外交部則列出共171個國家與地區可以免簽證、落地簽證或電子簽證入境（部分需要國民身分證統一編號）。 Paspor Republik Tiongkok (Hanzi: 中華民國護照; Pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) adalah paspor yang dikeluarkan untuk warga negara Republik Tiongkok (ROC), umumnya dikenal sebagai Taiwan. Paspor tersebut juga biasa disebut sebagai Paspor Taiwan. Paspor Taiwan adalah salah satu dari lima paspor dengan peringkat paling meningkat secara global sejak 2006 dalam hal jumlah negara yang dapat dikunjungi oleh pemegangnya tanpa visa. 중화민국 여권(中華民國 旅劵,중국어: 中華民國護照) 또는 타이완 여권(중국어: 臺灣護照)은 중화민국 정부가 자국민에게 발급하는 여권이다. 모든 중화민국 국민은 중화민국 여권을 신청할 수 있다. 여권은 국민번호가 있는 여권과 없는 여권으로 구분된다. 국민번호가 없다는 말은 중화민국에 호적이 없다는 말을 의미하며, 보통 국공내전 이전에 해외로 이주한 화교나 그의 후손들의 여권에는 국민번호가 없다. 국민번호가 없을 경우 국민번호가 있는 대만 여권 소지자들이 누리는 무비자 혜택을 대부분 받을 수 없으며, 중화민국에 입국할 때도 재입국 허가를 받아 체류해야 했다. 국민번호가 없는 중화민국 국적자가 국민번호를 받으려면 재입국 허가를 받아 중화민국에 입국, 12개월간 거주한 뒤 호적 등록을 신청해야 한다. 2005년 이전 발행 여권에는 국호가 중화민국으로만 표기되어 있었으나, 2006년 민주진보당 천수이볜 정권 당시 영문으로 TAIWAN이라는 국호를 추가하였다. 이 후 2008년 중국 국민당으로 정권이 교체되며 타이완 표기를 빼려는 시도도 있었으나, 이미 해외에 중화민국이 타이완으로 널리 알려진 만큼 인지도를 감안해 TAIWAN 표기를 유지하겠다고 발표하였다. O Passaporte da República da China ( Chinese:中華民國護照; pinyin:Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) é o passaporte emitido para nacionais da República da China (ROC), comumente conhecido como Taiwan. O passaporte também é conhecido como passaporte de Taiwan ou passaporte de Taiwan . 中華民国旅券（ちゅうかみんこくりょけん、繁体字: 中華民國護照; 注音符号: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄠˋ）は、中華民国（台湾）が台湾地区に居住し中華民国戸籍に登録されている自国民および海外華僑に対して発給する旅券である。中華民国は台湾として認知されてきたことから、中華民国旅券は台湾の旅券という認識が一般化している。
owl:differentFrom
dbr:Thai_passport dbr:Chinese_passport
rdfs:seeAlso
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foaf:depiction
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n6:Republic_of_China_(Taiwan)_Passport_2020.svg?width=300
dbp:documentName
Republic of China passport
dbp:cost
NT$900–1,300
dbp:eligibility
Nationality law of Republic of China
dbp:footer
The image of Washington Dulles International Airport in page 5 of the first batch of the second-generation ROC passport , in comparison to the actual Saarinen-designed Dulles terminal building and control tower and the renovated Dan-redesigned Taoyuan Terminal 1 .
dbp:image
P4-5 of Republic of China Passport .jpg Washington Dulles International Airport at Dusk.jpg Exterior of Terminal 1, Taoyuan Airport 20141230.jpg Republic of China Passport Data Page.jpg
dbp:imageCaption
Data page of a second generation biometric passport 0001-01-11
dbp:p
Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào
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1
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Identification
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中華民國護照
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dbo:abstract
The Republic of China (Taiwan) passport (Chinese: 中華民國護照; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) is the passport issued to nationals of the Republic of China (ROC), commonly known as Taiwan. The ROC passport is also generally referred to as a Taiwanese passport. As of September 2020, approximately 60.87 percent of Taiwanese citizens possess a valid passport. The Republic of China Passport were Chinese official passports prior to 1949. The earliest edition of the ROC passport which can be verified is the one issued by the Beiyang government in 1919. The current version of passport could be traced back to the prototype that published in 1929 by the Kuomintang-led Nationalist government (1927–1948) based in Nanjing. After the defeat of Kuomintang in the Chinese Civil War, the jurisdiction of the ROC government was effectively limited to the Taiwan Area, thus making it a valid travel document only issued in Taiwan. All passports published in Taiwan since 2008 have been biometric. The status and international recognition of the ROC passport is complicated due to the political status of Taiwan. The Nationality Law of the Republic of China considers not only residents of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu, but eligible overseas Chinese and Chinese residents of Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau, to be nationals of the Republic of China. It is worth noting that the vast majority of Chinese-descent residents in Hong Kong, Macau or Mainland China are also nationals of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and do not hold any identification documents issued by the ROC. Individuals in the latter two categories may be eligible for a ROC passport under , but do not have household registration in Taiwan (i.e. they are "nationals without household registration", or "NWOHR"), and thus do not enjoy the right of abode in Taiwan. Countries granting visa-free privileges to Taiwan passport holders often require a Taiwanese National ID number imprinted on the passport's biodata page, which signifies the holder's right of abode in Taiwan. The Republic of China (Taiwan) passport is one of five passports with the most improved rating globally since 2006 in terms of the number of countries that its holders may visit without a visa. As of September 2020, holders of ordinary Republic of China passports (for ROC nationals with Taiwan area household registration who therefore possess right of abode in Taiwan and also the right to obtain a National Identity Card) had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 149 countries and territories, with additional 20 countries eligible for granting eVisas, ranking the Republic of China (Taiwan) passport 32nd in the world in terms of travel freedom (tied with the Mauritius and St. Vincent and the Grenadines passports), according to the Henley Passport Index 2020. 中華民国旅券（ちゅうかみんこくりょけん、繁体字: 中華民國護照; 注音符号: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄠˋ）は、中華民国（台湾）が台湾地区に居住し中華民国戸籍に登録されている自国民および海外華僑に対して発給する旅券である。中華民国は台湾として認知されてきたことから、中華民国旅券は台湾の旅券という認識が一般化している。 Paspor Republik Tiongkok (Hanzi: 中華民國護照; Pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) adalah paspor yang dikeluarkan untuk warga negara Republik Tiongkok (ROC), umumnya dikenal sebagai Taiwan. Paspor tersebut juga biasa disebut sebagai Paspor Taiwan. Status dan pengakuan internasional atas paspor Republik Tiongkok cukup rumit karena status politik Taiwan. menganggap tidak hanya penduduk Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, dan Matsu, tetapi Tionghoa perantauan dan penduduk Tiongkok di Tiongkok Daratan, Hong Kong, dan Makau juga memenuhi syarat untuk menjadi warga negara Republik Tiongkok. Perlu dicatat bahwa sebagian besar penduduk keturunan Tionghoa di Hong Kong, Makau atau Tiongkok Daratan juga merupakan (RRT) dan tidak memegang dokumen identifikasi yang dikeluarkan oleh Republik Tiongkok. Individu dalam dua kategori terakhir mungkin memenuhi syarat untuk mendapatkan paspor Republik Tiongkok di bawah , tetapi tidak memiliki kartu keluarga di Taiwan (yaitu mereka adalah "warga negara tanpa kartu keluarga"), dan karenanya tidak memperoleh hak tinggal di Taiwan. Negara-negara yang memberikan hak bebas visa kepada pemegang paspor Taiwan sering memerlukan nomor Identifikasi Nasional Taiwan yang dicantumkan pada halaman biodata paspor, yang menandakan hak pemilik tempat tinggal di Taiwan. Paspor Taiwan adalah salah satu dari lima paspor dengan peringkat paling meningkat secara global sejak 2006 dalam hal jumlah negara yang dapat dikunjungi oleh pemegangnya tanpa visa. O Passaporte da República da China ( Chinese:中華民國護照; pinyin:Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) é o passaporte emitido para nacionais da República da China (ROC), comumente conhecido como Taiwan. O passaporte também é conhecido como passaporte de Taiwan ou passaporte de Taiwan . O status e o reconhecimento internacional do passaporte do ROC são complicados devido ao status político de Taiwan . A Lei da Nacionalidade da República da China considera não apenas os residentes de Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen e Matsu, mas também os residentes chineses e chineses estrangeiros da China continental, Hong Kong e Macau elegíveis como cidadãos da República da China. Vale a pena notar que a grande maioria dos residentes de descendência chinesa em Hong Kong, Macau ou China Continental também são nacionais da República Popular da China (RPC) e não possuem nenhum documento de identificação emitido pelo ROC. Indivíduos nessas duas últimas categorias podem ser elegíveis para um passaporte ROC sob certas condições, mas não possuem registro de residência em Taiwan (ou seja, são "nacionais sem registro de residência" ou "NWOHR") e, portanto, não gozam do direito de morada em Taiwan. países que concedem privilégios de isenção de visto a portadores de passaporte de Taiwan geralmente exigem um número de identificação nacional de Taiwan impresso na página de dados biológicos do passaporte, o que significa o direito de residência do portador em Taiwan. O passaporte de Taiwan é um dos cinco passaportes com a classificação mais aprimorada globalmente desde 2006 em termos de número de países que seus titulares podem visitar sem visto. A partir de 7 de janeiro de 2020, os titulares de passaportes comuns de Taiwan (para cidadãos do ROC com registro de domicílio na área de Taiwan que, portanto, possuem o direito de residência em Taiwan e também o direito de obter um Bilhete de Identidade Nacional) tinham acesso sem visto ou visto à chegada ao 146 países e territórios, classificando o passaporte 32 de Taiwan no mundo em termos de liberdade de viagem (vinculado aos passaportes Maurício e São Vicente e Granadinas), de acordo com o Henley Passport Index 2020. Le passeport taïwanais (chinois traditionnel : 中華民國護照 ; pinyin : Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) est le passeport délivré aux ressortissants de Taïwan , ou République de Chine (en anglais : Republic of China, ROC). Le statut et la reconnaissance internationale des passeports taïwanais sont compliqués, en raison du statut politique de Taiwan. La loi sur la citoyenneté de la république populaire de Chine ne considère pas uniquement les résidents de Taïwan, Penghu, Kinmen et Matsu comme ressortissants de la République de Chine : sont également admissibles les Chinois d'outre-mer et certains résidents chinois de Chine continentale, Hong Kong et Macao. En outre, la grande majorité des résidents de Hong Kong, de Macao ou de la partie Continentale de la Chine sont également ressortissants de la République populaire de Chine (RPC) et ne possèdent pas de documents d'identité émis par Taïwan. Les individus dans les deux dernières catégories peuvent être admissibles à un passeport taïwanais sous , mais n'ont pas de système d'enregistrement des ménages à Taïwan, et ainsi ne jouissent pas du droit de séjour à Taïwan. Ainsi, les pays étrangers octroient une exemption de visa pour les détenteurs de passeports taïwanais, pourvu qu'ils ont un numéro d'identité nationale apposé sur le passeport, ce qui signifie que le titulaire possède un droit de séjour à Taïwan. جواز سفر تايواني (بالصينية: 中華民國 護照؛ بالبينيين: تشونغهوا Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) هو جواز السفر لمواطني جمهورية الصين، والمعروفة أيضا باسم تايوان . «Паспорт Китайской Республики» (кит. упр. 中華民國護照, пиньинь Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) — паспорт гражданина Китайской Республики (КР), широко известной как Тайвань. Паспорт Китайской Республики также называют «тайваньским паспортом». К сентябрю 2020 года примерно 60,87 % имеют действительный паспорт. Паспорт Китайской Республики был китайским официальным паспортом до 1949 года. Самая ранняя версия паспорта Китайской Республики, которую можно проверить, — это та, что была выпущена правительством в 1919 году. Текущая версия паспорта восходит к прототипу, опубликованному в 1929 году под руководством (1927—1948), базирующегося в Нанкине. После поражения Гоминьдана во время , юрисдикция правительства Китайской Республики была фактически ограничена , что делало его действительным проездным документом, выдаваемым только на Тайване. Все паспорта, выпущенные на Тайване с 2008 года, являются биометрическими. Паспорт Китайской Республики является одним из пяти паспортов с самым высоким рейтингом в мире с 2006 года с точки зрения количества стран, которые его владельцы могут посетить без визы. По состоянию на сентябрь 2020 года владельцы обычных паспортов Китайской Республики (для граждан Китайской Республики с , которые, следовательно, обладают правом проживания на Тайване, а также правом на получение национального удостоверения личности) имели , с дополнительными 20 странами, имеющими право на предоставление , в рейтинге Китайской Республики Паспорт (Тайвань) занимает 32-е место в мире по свободе передвижения (вместе с паспортами Маврикия и Сент-Винсента и Гренадин), согласно 2020. 中華民國護照是中華民國外交部所核發的護照 ，申請資格為具有中華民國國籍者。大陸地區人民、香港居民、澳門居民在轉換身分為臺灣地區人民之前不適用護照條例，除經中華民國外交部等主管機關認為有特殊考量及持用中華民國護照之必要之申請資格外，原則上不予核發，中華民國護照與加簽之核發與執行由外交部領事事務局掌理，中華民國護照由外交部、駐外使領館、代表處、或辦事處（以下簡稱駐外館處）負責簽發。 不過自晶片護照發行後，因製作需求，內嵌晶片護照皆由領事事務局製作簽發，即使於駐外館處申辦護照換領亦同。駐外館處在特殊需求下，僅可於駐地簽發一年期無內嵌晶片護照，且此種護照於部分國家有相異於晶片護照的簽證需求。根據亨利護照指數，截至2022年7月7日，擁有臺灣地區戶籍的中華民國國民的中華民國普通護照（即護照內載有國民身分證統一編號者）可免簽證、落地簽證或電子簽證進入145個國家和地區，在旅行自由方面位列全球排名第34位。外交部則列出共171個國家與地區可以免簽證、落地簽證或電子簽證入境（部分需要國民身分證統一編號）。 중화민국 여권(中華民國 旅劵,중국어: 中華民國護照) 또는 타이완 여권(중국어: 臺灣護照)은 중화민국 정부가 자국민에게 발급하는 여권이다. 모든 중화민국 국민은 중화민국 여권을 신청할 수 있다. 여권은 국민번호가 있는 여권과 없는 여권으로 구분된다. 국민번호가 없다는 말은 중화민국에 호적이 없다는 말을 의미하며, 보통 국공내전 이전에 해외로 이주한 화교나 그의 후손들의 여권에는 국민번호가 없다. 국민번호가 없을 경우 국민번호가 있는 대만 여권 소지자들이 누리는 무비자 혜택을 대부분 받을 수 없으며, 중화민국에 입국할 때도 재입국 허가를 받아 체류해야 했다. 국민번호가 없는 중화민국 국적자가 국민번호를 받으려면 재입국 허가를 받아 중화민국에 입국, 12개월간 거주한 뒤 호적 등록을 신청해야 한다. 2005년 이전 발행 여권에는 국호가 중화민국으로만 표기되어 있었으나, 2006년 민주진보당 천수이볜 정권 당시 영문으로 TAIWAN이라는 국호를 추가하였다. 이 후 2008년 중국 국민당으로 정권이 교체되며 타이완 표기를 빼려는 시도도 있었으나, 이미 해외에 중화민국이 타이완으로 널리 알려진 만큼 인지도를 감안해 TAIWAN 표기를 유지하겠다고 발표하였다. 중화민국 여권 소지자는 2020년 1월 기준으로 146개국에 무비자로 입국이 가능하다. 세계적으로 중화민국을 정식 국가로 승인하지 않는 나라가 상당수 있어, 도 있다.
dbp:dateFirstIssued
2008-12-29 2021-01-11 January 1995 December 2017
dbp:documentType
dbr:Passport
dbp:expiration
-3.15576E8
gold:hypernym
dbr:Passport
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Taiwan_passport?oldid=1123342621&ns=0
dbo:wikiPageLength
60404
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Taiwan_passport