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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Turban_Head_eagle
rdf:type
yago:SystemOfMeasurement113577171 dbo:MusicalWork yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Coinage113387877 yago:Coin113388245 yago:Measure100033615 yago:WikicatUnitedStatesGoldCoins yago:Standard107260623 yago:MediumOfExchange113372961 yago:Currency113385913
rdfs:label
Десять долларов с изображением Свободы в тюрбане Turban Head eagle 头巾头像鹰扬金币
rdfs:comment
The Turban Head eagle, also known as the Capped Bust eagle, was a ten-dollar gold piece, or eagle, struck by the United States Mint from 1795 to 1804. The piece was designed by Robert Scot, and was the first in the eagle series, which continued until the Mint ceased striking gold coins for circulation in 1933. The common name is a misnomer; Liberty does not wear a turban but a cap, believed by some to be a pileus or Phrygian cap (Liberty cap): her hair twisting around the headgear makes it resemble a turban. 10 долларов США с изображением Свободы в тюрбане (англ. Turban Head Eagle) — золотые монеты США номиналом в 10 долларов, которые чеканились с 1795 по 1804 годы. За всё время было отчеканено немногим более 132 тысяч экземпляров. Несмотря на незначительный тираж монета имеет много разновидностей. 头巾头像鹰扬金币(英語:Turban Head eagle)又名带帽头像鹰扬金币(英語:Capped Bust eagle),是美国铸币局于1795至1804年间铸造的一种10美元面额金币或。这种硬币由罗伯特·斯科特设计,是鹰扬系列金币的开山之作,铸币局此后一个多世纪里都有生产这一系列硬币,直至1933年停止铸造流通金币时止。“头巾头像”实际上名不符实,自由女神并没有佩戴头巾,而是戴了一顶帽子,部分学者认为这顶帽子要么是,要么是弗里吉亚无边便帽(又称自由帽),只是自由女神头上的饰物和扭转的头发看起来与头巾有些相似。 《1792年铸币法案》建立美国铸币局并授权铸造多种硬币,鹰扬金币是其中面额最大的一款。铸币局首先铸造的是铜币和银币,直至1795年才开始生产金币。设计者起初打算让银币正面五角星的数目与组成美国联邦的州数目相等,但之后还是决定采用13颗星星,纪念建国时的13个州。硬币背面是嘴中叼有花环的老鹰,但事实证明这一设计不得人心,因此换成了纹章式的老鹰。
foaf:depiction
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dcterms:subject
dbc:Goddess_of_Liberty_on_coins dbc:1795_introductions dbc:United_States_gold_coins dbc:Eagles_on_coins
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32366818
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
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dbo:thumbnail
n16:NNC-US-1795-G$10-Turban_Head_(small_eagle).jpg?width=300
dbp:composition
0.9167
dbp:country
United States
dbp:denomination
Turban Head eagle
dbp:diameter
33
dbp:edge
reeded
dbp:mass
17.5
dbp:obverseDesign
Liberty wearing a cap
dbp:obverseDesignDate
1795
dbp:obverseDesigner
dbr:Robert_Scot
dbp:reverseDesign
Eagle standing on a branch, holding wreath in mouth
dbp:reverseDesignDate
1795
dbp:reverseDesigner
dbr:Robert_Scot
dbp:unit
dbr:United_States_dollar
dbp:value
10
dbp:yearsOfMinting
1795
dbp:reverse2Design
Heraldic style eagle, based on Great Seal of the United States
dbp:reverse2DesignDate
1797
dbp:reverse2Designer
dbr:Robert_Scot
dbo:abstract
头巾头像鹰扬金币(英語:Turban Head eagle)又名带帽头像鹰扬金币(英語:Capped Bust eagle),是美国铸币局于1795至1804年间铸造的一种10美元面额金币或。这种硬币由罗伯特·斯科特设计,是鹰扬系列金币的开山之作,铸币局此后一个多世纪里都有生产这一系列硬币,直至1933年停止铸造流通金币时止。“头巾头像”实际上名不符实,自由女神并没有佩戴头巾,而是戴了一顶帽子,部分学者认为这顶帽子要么是,要么是弗里吉亚无边便帽(又称自由帽),只是自由女神头上的饰物和扭转的头发看起来与头巾有些相似。 《1792年铸币法案》建立美国铸币局并授权铸造多种硬币,鹰扬金币是其中面额最大的一款。铸币局首先铸造的是铜币和银币,直至1795年才开始生产金币。设计者起初打算让银币正面五角星的数目与组成美国联邦的州数目相等,但之后还是决定采用13颗星星,纪念建国时的13个州。硬币背面是嘴中叼有花环的老鹰,但事实证明这一设计不得人心,因此换成了纹章式的老鹰。 随着金价不断攀升,提炼金币中的黄金成了有利可图的营生,为此,总统托马斯·杰斐逊于1804年下令鹰金币停产,铸币局在此后30多年里都没有铸造过这一面额的流通币。1834年,铸币局打造了4枚鹰金币,用于凑齐硬币套装作为礼物送给外国领导人。这4枚硬币上所标年份虽然仍是1804,但与1804年铸造的硬币存在不同,其上数字“4”的字体存在差异,4枚金币也从此跻身最珍贵的美国硬币行列。 The Turban Head eagle, also known as the Capped Bust eagle, was a ten-dollar gold piece, or eagle, struck by the United States Mint from 1795 to 1804. The piece was designed by Robert Scot, and was the first in the eagle series, which continued until the Mint ceased striking gold coins for circulation in 1933. The common name is a misnomer; Liberty does not wear a turban but a cap, believed by some to be a pileus or Phrygian cap (Liberty cap): her hair twisting around the headgear makes it resemble a turban. The eagle was the largest denomination authorized by the Mint Act of 1792, which established the Bureau of the Mint. It was not struck until 1795, as the Mint at first struck copper and silver coins. The number of stars on the obverse was initially intended to be equal to the number of states in the Union, but with the number at 16, that idea was abandoned in favor of using 13 stars in honor of the original states. The initial reverse, featuring an eagle with a wreath in its mouth, proved unpopular and was replaced by a heraldic eagle. Increases in the price of gold made it profitable for the coins to be melted for their precious metal content, and in 1804, President Thomas Jefferson ended coinage of eagles; the denomination was not struck again for circulation for more than thirty years. Four 1804-dated eagles were struck in 1834 for inclusion in sets of US coins to be given to foreign potentates. These 1804 "Plain 4" coins differ from the eagles actually struck in 1804 in the way the "4" in the date is styled, and are among the most valuable US coins. 10 долларов США с изображением Свободы в тюрбане (англ. Turban Head Eagle) — золотые монеты США номиналом в 10 долларов, которые чеканились с 1795 по 1804 годы. За всё время было отчеканено немногим более 132 тысяч экземпляров. Несмотря на незначительный тираж монета имеет много разновидностей.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Piece
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wikipedia-en:Turban_Head_eagle?oldid=1025415457&ns=0
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21081
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