. "vertical"@en . "The text, from the 18th-century Hastividy\u0101rnava, commissioned by Ahom king Siva Singha, reads: sri sri mot xivo xingha moharaja. The modern Bengali glyph \""@en . . . . "The Bengali\u2013Assamese script (or Eastern Nagari script) is a modern eastern Indic script that emerged from the Brahmi script. Gaudi script is considered the ancestor of the script. It is known as Bengali script among Bengali speakers, as Assamese script among Assamese speakers, and Eastern Nagari is used in academic discourses."@en . "Modern Eastern Nagari or Bengali-Assamese script"@en . . . "\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\uFF0D\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u6587"@zh . . . . . "\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\uFF0D\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u6587\uFF0C\u6216\u7A31\u4E1C\u57CE\u6587\uFF08p\u016Brva N\u0101gar\u012B lipi\uFF09\uFF0C\u662F\u5370\u5EA6\u7684\u4E00\u7A2E\u5B57\u6BCD\u7CFB\u7D71\u3002\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\uFF0D\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u6587\u662F\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u5B57\u6BCD\u3001\u3001\u7684\u57FA\u790E\uFF0C\u540C\u6642\u4E5F\u7528\u65BC\u66F8\u5BEB\u66FC\u5C3C\u666E\u5C14\u8BED\u3001\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E\uFF0D\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u3001\u8A9E\u7B49\u3002\u5B83\u4E5F\u7528\u65BC\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E\u3001\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u548C\u8FC8\u8482\u5229\u8BED\uFF08\u4EE5\u53EB\u505A\u5F25\u68AF\u7F57\u6587\u7684\u8B8A\u9AD4\u5F62\u5F0F\uFF09\uFF0C\u9664\u4E86\u5728\u4E0D\u540C\u8A9E\u8A00\u4E2D\u5B57\u6BCD\u767C\u97F3\u7684\u5340\u5225\u5916\uFF0C\u5728\u9019\u7A2E\u6587\u5B57\u7528\u65BC\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E\u548C\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u7684\u7248\u672C\u548C\u7528\u65BC\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u8A9E\u4EE5\u53CA\u5176\u4ED6\u8A9E\u8A00\u7684\u7248\u672C\u4E4B\u9593\u6709\u4E00\u4E9B\u6B21\u8981\u7684\u5B57\u5F62\u5DEE\u7570\u3002\u4F8B\u5982\uFF0C\u5B57\u6BCDr\u00F4\uFF08\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u8A9E\u09B0;\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E\u09F0;\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u09B0/\u09F0\uFF09\u548C w\u00F4\uFF08\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u8A9E\u7B2C\u4E8C\u09AC;\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E/\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u09F1\uFF09\u96A8\u8A9E\u8A00\u800C\u6709\u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u8B8A\u9AD4\u3002"@zh . . "Proto-Sinaitic alphabet [a]"@en . "261"^^ . . . "was used interchangeably in the text."@en . "\" currently used for ra is used in this pre-modern Assamese/Sanskrit manuscript for va, the modern form of which is \""@en . . . "Beng"@en . . . "\u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438"@ru . "Assamese, Bengali, Bishnupriya Manipuri, Meitei, Sylheti, Santali, Kokborok, Garo, Hajong, Chakma, Chittagonian, Maithili, Kamtapuri and others."@en . "\u03A4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u0391\u03BD\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u039D\u03B1\u03B3\u03BA\u03AC\u03C1\u03B9, \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03C4\u03CC \u03C9\u03C2 \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF, \u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF, \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC-\u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03AE \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03A0\u03BF\u03CD\u03C1\u03BC\u03C0\u03B9 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B7 \u03B2\u03AC\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF. \u0397 \u03C7\u03C1\u03AE\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C3\u03C7\u03B5\u03C4\u03AF\u03B6\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03B4\u03CD\u03BF \u03BA\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2: \u03C4\u03B1 \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC. \u0395\u03BA\u03C4\u03CC\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03CD\u03BF, \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03AD\u03C7\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B7\u03B8\u03B5\u03AF \u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B3\u03C1\u03B1\u03C6\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2 \u03CC\u03C0\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B1 \u039C\u03C0\u03B9\u03C3\u03BD\u03BF\u03C5\u03C0\u03C1\u03AF\u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u039C\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03C0\u03BF\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9, \u039C\u03B5\u03CA\u03C4\u03AD\u03B9 \u039C\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03C0\u03BF\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u039A\u03BF\u03BA\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03CC\u03BA. \u03A0\u03BF\u03BB\u03BB\u03AD\u03C2 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2, \u03CC\u03C0\u03C9\u03C2 \u03BF\u03B9 \u039C\u03C0\u03CC\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF, \u039A\u03AC\u03C1\u03BC\u03C0\u03B9, \u039C\u03B9\u03C3\u03AF\u03BD\u03B3\u03BA \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03C6\u03C4\u03B7\u03BA\u03B1\u03BD \u03C3\u03B5 \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03C3\u03B5\u03BD\u03AC\u03C1\u03B9\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03BF \u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03B5\u03BB\u03B8\u03CC\u03BD. \u03A4\u03B1 \u03C3\u03CD\u03B3\u03C7\u03C1\u03BF\u03BD\u03B1 \u03A3\u03B9\u03BB\u03AD\u03C4\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03C6\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF. \u03A9\u03C2 \u03B5\u03BA \u03C4\u03BF\u03CD\u03C4\u03BF\u03C5, \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF 5\u03BF \u03C0\u03B9\u03BF \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03AD\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BC\u03B5\u03BD\u03BF \u03C3\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B3\u03C1\u03B1\u03C6\u03AE\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u03BA\u03CC\u03C3\u03BC\u03BF."@el . . . . "\". Though the modern Assamese alphabet does not use this glyph for any letter, modern Tirhuta continues to use this for va."@en . . . . "Phoenician alphabet [a]"@en . . . . . "[a] The Semitic origin of Brahmic scripts is not universally agreed upon."@en . "Valavarman_III_nagaon_copper_plate.png"@en . ", the Bengali"@en . . . . . "\u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u043D\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E, \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E, \u0431\u0435\u043D\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u043F\u0443\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u2014 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0449\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u043D\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430\u0445. \u041F\u043E\u043C\u0438\u043C\u043E \u044D\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432, \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u044F\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0441\u044C \u0432 \u043A\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u044B \u0438 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0431\u0438\u0448\u043D\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0438\u044F-\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043F\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u043C\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043F\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043A\u043E\u043A\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043A. \u041C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u043A\u0430\u043A \u043A\u0445\u0430\u0441\u0438, \u0431\u043E\u0434\u043E, \u043A\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438, \u043C\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043D\u0433 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434. \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u044D\u0442\u043E \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u0432 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0448\u043B\u043E\u043C. \u0421\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043B\u0445\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0438\u0441\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u044D\u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0430. \u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043F\u044F\u0442\u043E\u0439 \u043D\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043E\u043A\u043E \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0430 \u0432 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u0435."@ru . . "c. 1100\u2013present"@en . . . . "Bengali\u2013Assamese script"@en . . . . . . "Early 13th century rock inscription near Guwahati, Assam"@en . . . . . . . . . "Kanai_Baraxiboa_rock_inscription.png"@en . . . . "Aksara Nagari Timur (juga dikenal sebagai Aksara Purvi) adalah sebuah sistem penulisan abugida yang termasuk dalam keluarga tulisan Brahmik, sekarang digunakan untuk menulis bahasa-bahasa Benggala, Assam, Maithili, , Bishnupriya Manipuri, Meitei Manipuri, , dan Chittagong, dulu juga pernah digunakan untuk menulis bahasa , Bodo, ."@in . . . . . . . . "34386504"^^ . "Bengali\u2013Assamese"@en . . "Aksara Nagari Timur (juga dikenal sebagai Aksara Purvi) adalah sebuah sistem penulisan abugida yang termasuk dalam keluarga tulisan Brahmik, sekarang digunakan untuk menulis bahasa-bahasa Benggala, Assam, Maithili, , Bishnupriya Manipuri, Meitei Manipuri, , dan Chittagong, dulu juga pernah digunakan untuk menulis bahasa , Bodo, ."@in . "320"^^ . . . "Halhed alphabet.png"@en . . . "\u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u043D\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E, \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E, \u0431\u0435\u043D\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u043F\u0443\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u2014 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0449\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u043D\u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430\u0445. \u041F\u043E\u043C\u0438\u043C\u043E \u044D\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432, \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u044F\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0441\u044C \u0432 \u043A\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u044B \u0438 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0431\u0438\u0448\u043D\u0443\u043F\u0440\u0438\u044F-\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043F\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u043C\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043F\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043A\u043E\u043A\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043A. \u041C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u043A\u0430\u043A \u043A\u0445\u0430\u0441\u0438, \u0431\u043E\u0434\u043E, \u043A\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438, \u043C\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043D\u0433 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434. \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u044D\u0442\u043E \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u043E \u0432 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0448\u043B\u043E\u043C. \u0421\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043B\u0445\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0438\u0441\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u044D\u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0430. \u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043F\u044F\u0442\u043E\u0439 \u043D\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043E\u043A\u043E \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u044C\u043C\u0430 \u0432 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u0435."@ru . . . . "1124988875"^^ . . "\u09AC\u09BE\u0982\u09B2\u09BE-\u0985\u09B8\u09AE\u09C0\u09AF\u09BC\u09BE"@en . . "right"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "18"^^ . . . "The Bengali\u2013Assamese script (or Eastern Nagari script) is a modern eastern Indic script that emerged from the Brahmi script. Gaudi script is considered the ancestor of the script. It is known as Bengali script among Bengali speakers, as Assamese script among Assamese speakers, and Eastern Nagari is used in academic discourses. Besides Bengali and Assamese it is used to write Bishnupriya Manipuri, Chakma, Meitei (Manipuri), Santali and other languages\u2014historically, it was used for old and middle Indo-Aryan and it is still used for Sanskrit. Other languages, such as Bodo, Karbi, Maithili and Mising were once written in this script. The two major alphabets in this script \u2013 Assamese and Bengali \u2013 are virtually identical, except for two characters, with Assamese differing from Bengali in one letter for the /r/ sound, and an extra letter for the /w/ or /v/ sound."@en . "\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\uFF0D\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u6587\uFF0C\u6216\u7A31\u4E1C\u57CE\u6587\uFF08p\u016Brva N\u0101gar\u012B lipi\uFF09\uFF0C\u662F\u5370\u5EA6\u7684\u4E00\u7A2E\u5B57\u6BCD\u7CFB\u7D71\u3002\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\uFF0D\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u6587\u662F\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u5B57\u6BCD\u3001\u3001\u7684\u57FA\u790E\uFF0C\u540C\u6642\u4E5F\u7528\u65BC\u66F8\u5BEB\u66FC\u5C3C\u666E\u5C14\u8BED\u3001\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E\uFF0D\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u3001\u8A9E\u7B49\u3002\u5B83\u4E5F\u7528\u65BC\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E\u3001\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u548C\u8FC8\u8482\u5229\u8BED\uFF08\u4EE5\u53EB\u505A\u5F25\u68AF\u7F57\u6587\u7684\u8B8A\u9AD4\u5F62\u5F0F\uFF09\uFF0C\u9664\u4E86\u5728\u4E0D\u540C\u8A9E\u8A00\u4E2D\u5B57\u6BCD\u767C\u97F3\u7684\u5340\u5225\u5916\uFF0C\u5728\u9019\u7A2E\u6587\u5B57\u7528\u65BC\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E\u548C\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u7684\u7248\u672C\u548C\u7528\u65BC\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u8A9E\u4EE5\u53CA\u5176\u4ED6\u8A9E\u8A00\u7684\u7248\u672C\u4E4B\u9593\u6709\u4E00\u4E9B\u6B21\u8981\u7684\u5B57\u5F62\u5DEE\u7570\u3002\u4F8B\u5982\uFF0C\u5B57\u6BCDr\u00F4\uFF08\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u8A9E\u09B0;\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E\u09F0;\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u09B0/\u09F0\uFF09\u548C w\u00F4\uFF08\u5B5F\u52A0\u62C9\u8A9E\u7B2C\u4E8C\u09AC;\u963F\u85A9\u59C6\u8A9E/\u6BD4\u4EC0\u5974\u666E\u840A\u5229\u4E9E-\u66FC\u5C3C\u6D66\u723E\u8A9E\u09F1\uFF09\u96A8\u8A9E\u8A00\u800C\u6709\u4E0D\u540C\u7684\u8B8A\u9AD4\u3002"@zh . . "Evolution of Bengali-Assamese script"@en . . . . "Halhed's script, 1778, as designed by Charles Wilkins, was the first significant type for printing. As can be clearly seen, not all the glyphs have achieved their modern forms yet. Though the chart sports the Assamese"@en . "\u03A4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u0391\u03BD\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u039D\u03B1\u03B3\u03BA\u03AC\u03C1\u03B9, \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BD\u03C9\u03C3\u03C4\u03CC \u03C9\u03C2 \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF, \u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF, \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC-\u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03AE \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03A0\u03BF\u03CD\u03C1\u03BC\u03C0\u03B9 \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03B7 \u03B2\u03AC\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03CD \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF. \u0397 \u03C7\u03C1\u03AE\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C3\u03C7\u03B5\u03C4\u03AF\u03B6\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03B4\u03CD\u03BF \u03BA\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2: \u03C4\u03B1 \u0391\u03C3\u03C3\u03B1\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u0392\u03B5\u03B3\u03B3\u03B1\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC. \u0395\u03BA\u03C4\u03CC\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03B1 \u03B4\u03CD\u03BF, \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03AD\u03C7\u03B5\u03B9 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03B7\u03B8\u03B5\u03AF \u03B9\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03AC \u03C9\u03C2 \u03C3\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B3\u03C1\u03B1\u03C6\u03AE\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2 \u03CC\u03C0\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B1 \u039C\u03C0\u03B9\u03C3\u03BD\u03BF\u03C5\u03C0\u03C1\u03AF\u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u039C\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03C0\u03BF\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9, \u039C\u03B5\u03CA\u03C4\u03AD\u03B9 \u039C\u03B1\u03BD\u03B9\u03C0\u03BF\u03CD\u03C1\u03B9 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u039A\u03BF\u03BA\u03BC\u03C0\u03BF\u03C1\u03CC\u03BA. \u03A0\u03BF\u03BB\u03BB\u03AD\u03C2 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B3\u03BB\u03CE\u03C3\u03C3\u03B5\u03C2, \u03CC\u03C0\u03C9\u03C2 \u03BF\u03B9 \u039C\u03C0\u03CC\u03BD\u03C4\u03BF, \u039A\u03AC\u03C1\u03BC\u03C0\u03B9, \u039C\u03B9\u03C3\u03AF\u03BD\u03B3\u03BA \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03AC\u03BB\u03BB\u03B5\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF\u03C3\u03B7\u03C2 \u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03C6\u03C4\u03B7\u03BA\u03B1\u03BD \u03C3\u03B5 \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03C3\u03B5\u03BD\u03AC\u03C1\u03B9\u03BF \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AC \u03C4\u03BF \u03C0\u03B1\u03C1\u03B5\u03BB\u03B8\u03CC\u03BD. \u03A4\u03B1 \u03C3\u03CD\u03B3\u03C7\u03C1\u03BF\u03BD\u03B1 \u03A3\u03B9\u03BB\u03AD\u03C4\u03B9 \u03C3\u03C5\u03C7\u03BD\u03AC \u03B3\u03C1\u03AC\u03C6\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF. \u03A9\u03C2 \u03B5\u03BA \u03C4\u03BF\u03CD\u03C4\u03BF\u03C5, \u03B1\u03C5\u03C4\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u03B5\u03AF\u03BD\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C4\u03BF 5\u03BF \u03C0\u03B9\u03BF \u03B5\u03C5\u03C1\u03AD\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C7\u03C1\u03B7\u03C3\u03B9\u03BC\u03BF\u03C0\u03BF\u03B9\u03BF\u03CD\u03BC\u03B5\u03BD\u03BF \u03C3\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03B7\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B3\u03C1\u03B1\u03C6\u03AE\u03C2 \u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u03BA\u03CC\u03C3\u03BC\u03BF."@el . . . . "29398"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Aramaic alphabet [a]"@en . . "Inscription from Valavarman III from 9th-10th century, Nagaon, Assam. Modern forms of letters and matras are already discernible."@en . . . "\u0391\u03BD\u03B1\u03C4\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC \u03B1\u03BB\u03C6\u03AC\u03B2\u03B7\u03C4\u03BF \u039D\u03B1\u03B3\u03BA\u03AC\u03C1\u03B9"@el . . . . . . . . "Aksara Nagari Timur"@in . . . "Eastern Nagari script.svg"@en . .