. . . . . . . . . . . "\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0438 (Charophyta, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0442\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456) \u2014 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043B \u0435\u0432\u043A\u0430\u0440\u0456\u043E\u0442\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u044F\u043A\u0456 \u043F\u043E\u0454\u0434\u043D\u0443\u044E\u0442\u044C \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u043A\u0438 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0438\u043D. \u041D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044C \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0432.-\u0433\u0440. \u03C7\u1FB0\u03C1\u03AC \u2014 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C, \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430.\u041D\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0443 2000-\u0445 \u0434\u043E \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0457 (\u0430\u0431\u043E \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0442\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0457) \u043B\u0456\u043D\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u044C\u043A\u043E 65 \u0440\u043E\u0434\u0456\u0432 (\u043A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044F\u0447 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0456\u0432)."@uk . "\u0124arofitoj"@eo . "\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0650\u0628\u064E\u0627\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A: Charophytes) \u0647\u064A \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u062A\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062A\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621."@ar . . . "Charophyta"@en . . . "Relationships among major green algal lineages based on a recent nuclear phylogenomic study"@en . . . . . . "Consensus relationships among major green algal lineages inferred in recent plastid phylogenomic studies"@en . "\u8ECA\u8EF8\u85FB\u690D\u7269\u9580\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E: Charophyta\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u8ECA\u8EF8\u85FB\u7DB1\u306E\u4E0A\u4F4D\u5206\u985E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . "26997"^^ . "Charophyta \u00E9 um agrupamento parafil\u00E9tico de organismos eucariotas foto-autotr\u00F3ficos de \u00E1gua doce, do grupo das algas verdes, que inclui os taxa filogeneticamente mais pr\u00F3ximos das plantas terrestres (as Embryophyta). O agrupamento inclui uma grande diversidade de organismos, entre as quais as algas ramosas (Charophyceae), as algas conjugadas (Zygnematophyceae) e alguns g\u00E9neros muito isolados. A circunscri\u00E7\u00E3o taxon\u00F3mica do grupo \u00E9 ocasionalmente restringida \u00E0s Charales, que s\u00E3o monofil\u00E9ticas. O agrupamento Charophyta \u00E9 frequentemente designado por algas car\u00F3fitas. Com distribui\u00E7\u00E3o cosmopolita nas regi\u00F5es intertropicais e temperadas, os membros deste agrupamento s\u00E3o frequentemente encontrados em \u00E1guas duras, com elevados teores de carbonatos de c\u00E1lcio ou magn\u00E9sio em solu\u00E7\u00E3o. Toleram baixas c"@pt . "\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0438\u0442\u044B, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0435 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0438 (\u043B\u0430\u0442. Charophyta) \u2014 \u043E\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043B \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u044B \u0437\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439, \u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043A \u0437\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u044F\u043C (Chlorophyta) \u0438 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u0448\u0438\u043C \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F\u043C (Embryophyta). \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u043D\u043E \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043C\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0442\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043A\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0441 1980-\u0445 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0441\u043E\u043D \u043D\u0430\u0440\u044F\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0432\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u044A\u044E\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u043D\u0435\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043C\u043E\u043F\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043A\u043B\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F. \u041F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u043D\u044B \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043C\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u0432 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0445."@ru . "\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0438"@uk . "Charophyta (UK: /k\u0259\u02C8r\u0252f\u026At\u0259, \u02CCk\u00E6r\u0259\u02C8fa\u026At\u0259/) is a group of freshwater green algae, called charophytes (/\u02C8k\u00E6r\u0259\u02CCfa\u026Ats/), sometimes treated as a division, yet also as a superdivision or an unranked clade. The terrestrial plants, the Embryophyta emerged within Charophyta, possibly from terrestrial unicellular charophytes, with the class Zygnematophyceae as a sister group. The clade Streptophyta may be formed by placing Embryophyta within the Charophyta. The Embryophyta may already be included in the Charophyta, in which case it is a synonym of the Streptophyta. The sister group of the charophytes are the Chlorophyta. In some charophyte groups, such as the Zygnematophyceae or conjugating green algae, flagella are absent and sexual reproduction does not involve free-swimming flagellate sperm. Flagellate sperm, however, are found in stoneworts (Charales) and Coleochaetales, orders of parenchymatous charophytes that are the closest relatives of the land plants, where flagellate sperm are also present in all except the conifers and flowering plants. Fossil stoneworts of early Devonian age that are similar to those of the present day have been described from the Rhynie chert of Scotland. Somewhat different charophytes have also been collected from the Late Devonian (Famennian) Waterloo Farm lagerst\u00E4tte of South Africa. These include two species each of Octochara and Hexachara, which are the oldest fossils of Charophyte axes bearing in situ oogonia. The name comes from the genus Chara."@en . "Charophyta"@de . "Charophyta"@es . . . "400"^^ . . . "Las algas carofitas (tax\u00F3n Charophyta) son un grupo de algas verdes que incluye a los parientes m\u00E1s pr\u00F3ximos de las plantas terrestres. Son un grupo parafil\u00E9tico (ocasionalmente restringidas a las Charales, que son monofil\u00E9ticas). En algunos grupos como las algas conjugadas, no hay c\u00E9lulas flageladas. El \u00FAltimo grupo opera con reproducci\u00F3n sexual, pero su movilidad no involucra a flagelos, que est\u00E1n totalmente ausentes. Las c\u00E9lulas flageladas en la forma de espermios se encuentran en los Charales y en el grupo Coleochaetales."@es . "Car\u00F2fits"@ca . . . "Els car\u00F2fits (Charophyta) s\u00F3n una divisi\u00F3 de les algues verdes, inclou les plantes relacionades dels embriofitins. \u00C9s un grup parafil\u00E8tic (de vegades restringides a les Charales, que \u00E9s un grup monofil\u00E8tic). En alguns grups com el de les algues verdes conjugades, no hi ha c\u00E8l\u00B7lules flagel\u00B7lades. El darrer grup t\u00E9 reproducci\u00F3 sexual per\u00F2 la seva mobilitat no implica tenir flagels que en s\u00F3n totalment absents. Les c\u00E8l\u00B7lules flagel\u00B7lades en la forma d'espermis es troben en les Charales i en el grup Coleochaetales."@ca . "Migula 1897, sensu Leliaert et al. 2012"@en . "Charophyta adalah salah satu filum dari alga hijau. Di beberapa kelompok ia seperti ganggang hijau yang berkonjugasi, tetapi tidak memiliki sel berflagella."@in . . "\uC724\uC870\uC2DD\uBB3C\uC740 \uC720\uBC30\uC2DD\uBB3C\uACFC \uAC00\uC7A5 \uADFC\uC811\uD55C \uAD00\uACC4\uC5D0 \uC788\uB294 \uC2DD\uBB3C \uC885\uB4E4\uC744 \uD3EC\uD568\uD558\uB294 \uB179\uC0C9\uC870\uB958\uC758 \uBB38(\u9580)\uC774\uB2E4. \uB179\uC870\uB958\uC640 \uC9DD\uC744 \uC774\uB8E8\uB294 \uC77C\uBD80 \uADF8\uB8F9\uC5D0\uC11C, \uD3B8\uBAA8 \uC138\uD3EC\uB294 \uBC1C\uC0DD\uD558\uC9C0 \uC0DD\uAE30\uC9C0 \uC54A\uB294\uB2E4. \uD6C4\uC790 \uADF8\uB8F9\uC740 \uC131 \uBCF5\uC81C\uB97C \uD558\uACE0, \uD3B8\uBAA8\uAC00 \uC804\uD600 \uC5C6\uAE30 \uB54C\uBB38\uC5D0 \uC6B4\uB3D9\uC131\uC740 \uC5C6\uB2E4. \uC815\uCDA9 \uD615\uD0DC\uC758 \uD3B8\uBAA8 \uC138\uD3EC\uAC00 \uC724\uC870\uBAA9\uC5D0\uC11C \uBC1C\uACAC\uB41C\uB2E4."@ko . . . . "Charophyta adalah salah satu filum dari alga hijau. Di beberapa kelompok ia seperti ganggang hijau yang berkonjugasi, tetapi tidak memiliki sel berflagella."@in . . . "Charophyta \u2013 takson glon\u00F3w w randze gromady wyr\u00F3\u017Cniany niekiedy jako r\u00F3wnorz\u0119dny wobec gromady Chlorophyta, czyli zielenic. Wsp\u00F3\u0142czesne uj\u0119cie tego taksonu zaproponowa\u0142 Thomas Cavalier-Smith, cho\u0107 nazwa ta funkcjonowa\u0142a ju\u017C wcze\u015Bniej w nieco w\u0119\u017Cszym znaczeniu. R\u00F3wnie\u017C w\u0142\u0105czanie nowych grup do taksonu, kt\u00F3rego nazwa pochodzi od rodzaju Chara, mia\u0142o miejsce ju\u017C wcze\u015Bniej, w pracy i Kennetha D. Stewarta z roku 1984, jednak u\u017Cywano w\u00F3wczas nazwy Charophyceae. W polskiej literaturze nazwie Charophyta najcz\u0119\u015Bciej odpowiada nazwa ramienice, cho\u0107 jest ona niejednoznaczna, gdy\u017C mo\u017Ce odpowiada\u0107 r\u00F3wnie\u017C taksonom ni\u017Cszych rang, a\u017C do rodzaju, nie obejmuj\u0105c z kolei niekt\u00F3rych grup obecnie zaliczanych do Charophyta, np. sprz\u0119\u017Cnic. W systemie przyj\u0119tym obecnie przez serwis AlgaeBase takson Charophyta dzielony jest w nast\u0119puj\u0105cy spos\u00F3b: \n* gromada: Charophyta \n* klasa Charophyceae (ramienice w\u0142a\u015Bciwe) \n* rz\u0105d Charales \n* klasa \n* rz\u0105d \n* klasa \n* rz\u0105d \n* klasa \n* rz\u0105d \n* rz\u0105d \n* klasa Zygnematophyceae (sprz\u0119\u017Cnice) \n* rz\u0105d Zygnematales (zrostnicowce) W wielu systemach ramienice traktowane s\u0105 jako takson podrz\u0119dny wobec zielenic, a r\u00F3wnorz\u0119dny sprz\u0119\u017Cnicom i kilku innym grupom szeroko rozumianych zielenic. Jednocze\u015Bnie cz\u0119sto spotykane w fykologii by\u0142o wyodr\u0119bnianie ramienic rozumianych jako ramienice w\u0142a\u015Bciwe (pod nazw\u0105 Charophyta, Charophyceae lub Charales) jako grupy r\u00F3wnorz\u0119dnej wszystkim pozosta\u0142ym zielenicom, np. w ramach dwuelementowego taksonu Chlorophytina lub te\u017C w obr\u0119bie zielenic wyr\u00F3\u017Cniano trzy grupy: zielenice w\u0142a\u015Bciwe, sprz\u0119\u017Cnice i ramienice. We wsp\u00F3\u0142czesnym uj\u0119ciu tradycyjnie wyr\u00F3\u017Cniane ramienice maj\u0105 rang\u0119 klasy Charophyceae, jednej z podgrup Charophyta, kt\u00F3ra w tradycyjnym uj\u0119ciu by\u0142a monotypowa, a wi\u0119c w praktyce by\u0142a to\u017Csama z rodzin\u0105 Characeae. Niemniej, uj\u0119cie zr\u00F3wnuj\u0105ce zakres rodziny z zakresem klasy lub gromady wci\u0105\u017C bywa przyjmowane. Ramienice s\u0105 taksonem parafiletycznym, z kt\u00F3rego wyodr\u0119bnione s\u0105 Embryophyta, czyli tzw. ro\u015Bliny l\u0105dowe. Monofiletycznym taksonem, obejmuj\u0105cym zar\u00F3wno ramienice, jak i ro\u015Bliny l\u0105dowe jest w\u00F3wczas grupa Streptophyta. Z kolei wed\u0142ug uj\u0119cia i jego wsp\u00F3\u0142pracownik\u00F3w, nazwa Charophyta powinna obj\u0105\u0107 ca\u0142\u0105 grup\u0119 Streptophyta. \n* Chara globularis, ramienica w\u0142a\u015Bciwa \n* Closterium, sprz\u0119\u017Cnica jednokom\u00F3rkowa \n* Spirogyra, sprz\u0119\u017Cnica nitkowata"@pl . . . "\uC724\uC870\uC2DD\uBB3C\uC740 \uC720\uBC30\uC2DD\uBB3C\uACFC \uAC00\uC7A5 \uADFC\uC811\uD55C \uAD00\uACC4\uC5D0 \uC788\uB294 \uC2DD\uBB3C \uC885\uB4E4\uC744 \uD3EC\uD568\uD558\uB294 \uB179\uC0C9\uC870\uB958\uC758 \uBB38(\u9580)\uC774\uB2E4. \uB179\uC870\uB958\uC640 \uC9DD\uC744 \uC774\uB8E8\uB294 \uC77C\uBD80 \uADF8\uB8F9\uC5D0\uC11C, \uD3B8\uBAA8 \uC138\uD3EC\uB294 \uBC1C\uC0DD\uD558\uC9C0 \uC0DD\uAE30\uC9C0 \uC54A\uB294\uB2E4. \uD6C4\uC790 \uADF8\uB8F9\uC740 \uC131 \uBCF5\uC81C\uB97C \uD558\uACE0, \uD3B8\uBAA8\uAC00 \uC804\uD600 \uC5C6\uAE30 \uB54C\uBB38\uC5D0 \uC6B4\uB3D9\uC131\uC740 \uC5C6\uB2E4. \uC815\uCDA9 \uD615\uD0DC\uC758 \uD3B8\uBAA8 \uC138\uD3EC\uAC00 \uC724\uC870\uBAA9\uC5D0\uC11C \uBC1C\uACAC\uB41C\uB2E4."@ko . . "Les Charophyta, ou Charophytes, sont une division d'algues vertes de r\u00E9partition mondiale, g\u00E9n\u00E9ralement consid\u00E9r\u00E9e comme le groupe fr\u00E8re des Parenchymophytes, voire des Embryophytes au sein des Plasmodesmophytes. Cette division comprend 81 esp\u00E8ces."@fr . . . . . . . "Le Charophyta sono un taxa delle alghe verdi che include i parenti pi\u00F9 stretti delle piante embriofite."@it . "Charophyta \u00E9 um agrupamento parafil\u00E9tico de organismos eucariotas foto-autotr\u00F3ficos de \u00E1gua doce, do grupo das algas verdes, que inclui os taxa filogeneticamente mais pr\u00F3ximos das plantas terrestres (as Embryophyta). O agrupamento inclui uma grande diversidade de organismos, entre as quais as algas ramosas (Charophyceae), as algas conjugadas (Zygnematophyceae) e alguns g\u00E9neros muito isolados. A circunscri\u00E7\u00E3o taxon\u00F3mica do grupo \u00E9 ocasionalmente restringida \u00E0s Charales, que s\u00E3o monofil\u00E9ticas. O agrupamento Charophyta \u00E9 frequentemente designado por algas car\u00F3fitas. Com distribui\u00E7\u00E3o cosmopolita nas regi\u00F5es intertropicais e temperadas, os membros deste agrupamento s\u00E3o frequentemente encontrados em \u00E1guas duras, com elevados teores de carbonatos de c\u00E1lcio ou magn\u00E9sio em solu\u00E7\u00E3o. Toleram baixas concentra\u00E7\u00F5es de cloreto de s\u00F3dio (sal), raz\u00E3o pela qual ocorrem em algumas regi\u00F5es mais internas do Mar B\u00E1ltico e em lagunas de \u00E1guas salobras dos tr\u00F3picos, mas nunca em ambientes marinhos. Preferem \u00E1guas paradas ou que fluam lentamente, oligotr\u00F3ficas ou mesotr\u00F3ficas, e com pouca polui\u00E7\u00E3o devida a descargas de \u00E1guas residuais (esgotos)."@pt . "Charophyta \u2013 takson glon\u00F3w w randze gromady wyr\u00F3\u017Cniany niekiedy jako r\u00F3wnorz\u0119dny wobec gromady Chlorophyta, czyli zielenic. Wsp\u00F3\u0142czesne uj\u0119cie tego taksonu zaproponowa\u0142 Thomas Cavalier-Smith, cho\u0107 nazwa ta funkcjonowa\u0142a ju\u017C wcze\u015Bniej w nieco w\u0119\u017Cszym znaczeniu. R\u00F3wnie\u017C w\u0142\u0105czanie nowych grup do taksonu, kt\u00F3rego nazwa pochodzi od rodzaju Chara, mia\u0142o miejsce ju\u017C wcze\u015Bniej, w pracy i Kennetha D. Stewarta z roku 1984, jednak u\u017Cywano w\u00F3wczas nazwy Charophyceae. W polskiej literaturze nazwie Charophyta najcz\u0119\u015Bciej odpowiada nazwa ramienice, cho\u0107 jest ona niejednoznaczna, gdy\u017C mo\u017Ce odpowiada\u0107 r\u00F3wnie\u017C taksonom ni\u017Cszych rang, a\u017C do rodzaju, nie obejmuj\u0105c z kolei niekt\u00F3rych grup obecnie zaliczanych do Charophyta, np. sprz\u0119\u017Cnic."@pl . . . . . "Charophyta"@pt . . "Prasinodermophyta hypothesis"@en . . "Charophyta (a\u016D \u0124arofitoj) estas divida\u0135o de nesalakvaj verdaj algoj. La surteraj plantoj, nome Embriofitoj aperis ene de Charophyta, kun la klaso kiel fratogrupo. En kelkaj \u0125arofitaj grupoj, kiel Zygnematophyceae a\u016D \u0109e verdaj algoj, forestas flageloj kaj seksa reproduktado ne bezonas liber-na\u011Dan flagelspermon. Flagelspermo, tamen, trovi\u011Das en kaj , nome ordoj de paren\u0125imataj \u0125arofitoj, kiuj estas la plej proksimaj parencoj de la surteraj plantoj, kie estas flagelspermo en \u0109iuj escepte \u0109e la koniferoj kaj la florplantoj. Fosiliaj \u015Dtonalgoj de la erao Devonio kiuj estas similaj al tiuj de nuntempe estis priskribitaj el la sedimenta ku\u015Dejo Rhynie Chert de Skotlando."@eo . . . . . "\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0438 (Charophyta, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0442\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456) \u2014 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043B \u0435\u0432\u043A\u0430\u0440\u0456\u043E\u0442\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u044F\u043A\u0456 \u043F\u043E\u0454\u0434\u043D\u0443\u044E\u0442\u044C \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u043A\u0438 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0438\u043D. \u041D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044C \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0432.-\u0433\u0440. \u03C7\u1FB0\u03C1\u03AC \u2014 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C, \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430.\u041D\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0443 2000-\u0445 \u0434\u043E \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0457 (\u0430\u0431\u043E \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0442\u043E\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0457) \u043B\u0456\u043D\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u044C\u043A\u043E 65 \u0440\u043E\u0434\u0456\u0432 (\u043A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044F\u0447 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0456\u0432)."@uk . . . . "Le Charophyta sono un taxa delle alghe verdi che include i parenti pi\u00F9 stretti delle piante embriofite."@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Die Charophyta sind eine Gruppe von photosynthetisch aktiven Eukaryoten, also Lebewesen mit Zellkernen. Zu ihnen geh\u00F6ren die Armleuchteralgen, die Pflanzen, die Schmuckalgen sowie einige sehr isoliert stehende Gattungen. Das Taxon besteht aus etwa 285.000 bekannten Arten."@de . . . . "Charophyta"@in . . . . . . "\u8ECA\u8EF8\u85FB\u690D\u7269\u9580"@ja . . . . "1432541"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "Die Charophyta sind eine Gruppe von photosynthetisch aktiven Eukaryoten, also Lebewesen mit Zellkernen. Zu ihnen geh\u00F6ren die Armleuchteralgen, die Pflanzen, die Schmuckalgen sowie einige sehr isoliert stehende Gattungen. Das Taxon besteht aus etwa 285.000 bekannten Arten."@de . . . . . "\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0438\u0442\u044B, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0435 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0438 (\u043B\u0430\u0442. Charophyta) \u2014 \u043E\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043B \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u044B \u0437\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439, \u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043A \u0437\u0435\u043B\u0451\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u044F\u043C (Chlorophyta) \u0438 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u0448\u0438\u043C \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F\u043C (Embryophyta). \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u043D\u043E \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043C\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0442\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u0445\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043A\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0441 1980-\u0445 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0441\u043E\u043D \u043D\u0430\u0440\u044F\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0432\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u044A\u044E\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u043D\u0435\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F \u0432\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u043C \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043C\u043E\u043F\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043A\u043B\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F. \u041F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u043D\u044B \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043C\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u0432 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0432\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0445."@ru . . "\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0444\u0438\u0442\u044B"@ru . "Els car\u00F2fits (Charophyta) s\u00F3n una divisi\u00F3 de les algues verdes, inclou les plantes relacionades dels embriofitins. \u00C9s un grup parafil\u00E8tic (de vegades restringides a les Charales, que \u00E9s un grup monofil\u00E8tic). En alguns grups com el de les algues verdes conjugades, no hi ha c\u00E8l\u00B7lules flagel\u00B7lades. El darrer grup t\u00E9 reproducci\u00F3 sexual per\u00F2 la seva mobilitat no implica tenir flagels que en s\u00F3n totalment absents. Les c\u00E8l\u00B7lules flagel\u00B7lades en la forma d'espermis es troben en les Charales i en el grup Coleochaetales."@ca . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charophyta (a\u016D \u0124arofitoj) estas divida\u0135o de nesalakvaj verdaj algoj. La surteraj plantoj, nome Embriofitoj aperis ene de Charophyta, kun la klaso kiel fratogrupo. En kelkaj \u0125arofitaj grupoj, kiel Zygnematophyceae a\u016D \u0109e verdaj algoj, forestas flageloj kaj seksa reproduktado ne bezonas liber-na\u011Dan flagelspermon. Flagelspermo, tamen, trovi\u011Das en kaj , nome ordoj de paren\u0125imataj \u0125arofitoj, kiuj estas la plej proksimaj parencoj de la surteraj plantoj, kie estas flagelspermo en \u0109iuj escepte \u0109e la koniferoj kaj la florplantoj. Fosiliaj \u015Dtonalgoj de la erao Devonio kiuj estas similaj al tiuj de nuntempe estis priskribitaj el la sedimenta ku\u015Dejo Rhynie Chert de Skotlando."@eo . "\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0650\u0628\u064E\u0627\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064A: Charophytes) \u0647\u064A \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u062A\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062A\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621."@ar . "yes"@en . . . "\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062A\u0627\u062A \u0643\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629"@ar . "\u8F2A\u85FB\u9580\uFF08\u5B78\u540D\uFF1ACharophyta\uFF09\uFF0C\u4EA6\u4F5C\u8ECA\u8F2A\u85FB\u9580\uFF0C\u662F\u85FB\u7C7B\u7684\u4E00\u9580\uFF0C\u5305\u542B\u4E86\u6700\u89AA\u8FD1\u6709\u80DA\u690D\u7269\u7684\u89AA\u621A\u3002\u56E0\u70BA\u6392\u9664\u4E86\u6709\u80DA\u690D\u7269\uFF0C\u8F2A\u85FB\u9580\u662F\u500B\u4F75\u7CFB\u7FA4\uFF08\u7136\u800C\u6709\u6642\u6703\u9650\u5B9A\u6210\u55AE\u7D14\u53EA\u6709\u8F2A\u85FB\u76EE\uFF0C\u5176\u70BA\u55AE\u7CFB\u7FA4\uFF09\u3002 \u85FB\u4F53\u6784\u9020\u8F83\u590D\u6742\uFF0C\u6709\u7C7B\u4F3C\u6839\u3001\u830E\u3001\u53F6\u7684\u5206\u5316\uFF0C\u5927\u5C0F\u7EA6\u4E3A10\uFF0D50\u5398\u7C73\uFF0C\u5916\u5F62\u5F88\u50CF\u91D1\u9C7C\u85FB\uFF1B\u201C\u830E\u201D\u8282\u4E0A\u8F6E\u751F\u4FA7\u201C\u679D\u201D\uFF0C\u201C\u679D\u201D\u4E0A\u5177\u6709\u201C\u53F6\u201D\u7684\u751F\u6B96\u5668\u5B98\uFF1B\u6709\u6027\u751F\u6B96\u4E3A\u5375\u5F0F\u751F\u6B96\uFF1B\u5375\u56CA\u751F\u4E8E\u201C\u53F6\u201D\u814B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u901A\u5E38\u5448\u5375\u5F62\uFF0C\u5916\u67095\u4E2A\u87BA\u65CB\u72B6\u7F20\u7ED5\u7684\u7BA1\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5728\u9876\u7AEF\u5F62\u62105\u4E2A\u51A0\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5375\u56CA\u521D\u4E3A\u7EFF\u8272\uFF0C\u6210\u719F\u65F6\u4E3A\u6DF1\u8910\u8272\uFF1B\u7403\u5F62\u7CBE\u5B50\u56CA\u751F\u4E8E\u5375\u56CA\u4E0B\u9762\uFF0C\u5916\u67098\u4E2A\u76FE\u5F62\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u521D\u4E3A\u7EFF\u8272\uFF0C\u6210\u719F\u540E\u4E3A\u6A58\u7EA2\u8272\u3002 \u4E2D\u76F8\u5BF9\u590D\u6742\u7684\u79CD\u7C7B\u5177\u6709\u8F83\u4E3A\u590D\u6742\u7684\u751F\u6B96\u7ED3\u6784\uFF1A\u4EA7\u751F\u7CBE\u5B50\u7684\u85CF\u7CBE\u5668\u548C\u4EA7\u751F\u5375\u7EC6\u80DE\u7684\u85CF\u5375\u5668\uFF0C\u8FD9\u4E24\u79CD\u7ED3\u6784\u751F\u5728\u8282\u4E0A\uFF0C\u5BF9\u4E8E\u96CC\u96C4\u540C\u4F53\u7684\u8F6E\u85FB\u800C\u8A00\uFF0C\u85CF\u5375\u5668\u5728\u4E0A\u65B9\uFF0C\u85CF\u7CBE\u5668\u5728\u4E0B\u65B9\u3002\u8F6E\u85FB\u7684\u751F\u6B96\u7ED3\u6784\u4E2D\uFF0C\u751F\u6B96\u7EC6\u80DE\u88AB\u5916\u4FA7\u7684\u8425\u517B\u7EC6\u80DE\u5305\u88AB\u4FDD\u62A4\uFF0C\u85CF\u5375\u5668\u7684\u5916\u4FA7\u6709\u82E5\u5E72\u957F\u800C\u5448\u7BA1\u72B6\u3001\u626D\u66F2\u7684\u7EC6\u80DE\u4FDD\u62A4\u5185\u90E8\u7684\u5375\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u800C\u85CF\u7CBE\u5668\u7684\u5916\u90E8\u5219\u7531\u82E5\u5E72\u76FE\u5F62\u7EC6\u80DE\u4FDD\u62A4\u3002\u7CBE\u5B50\u662F\u8F6E\u85FB\u751F\u547D\u5468\u671F\u4E2D\u552F\u4E00\u5177\u6709\u97AD\u6BDB\u7684\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5176\u5F62\u6210\u540E\uFF0C\u7A7F\u8FC7\u85CF\u5375\u5668\u7684\u4FDD\u62A4\u7ED3\u6784\u4E0E\u5375\u5B50\u7ED3\u5408\u6210\u53D7\u7CBE\u5375\uFF0C\u5408\u5B50\u7ECF\u8FC7\u4F11\u7720\u540E\u8FDB\u884C\u51CF\u6570\u5206\u88C2\u4EA7\u751F\u56DB\u4E2A\u5B50\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5176\u4E2D\u4EC5\u6709\u4E00\u4E2A\u53D1\u80B2\u4E3A\u65B0\u4E2A\u4F53\u3002 \u9664\u8F6E\u85FB\u7EB2\u4E4B\u5916\u7684\u7C7B\u7FA4\uFF0C\u751F\u6B96\u65B9\u5F0F\u4E0E\u7EFF\u85FB\u7EB2\u76F8\u4F3C\u3002"@zh . . . "1124314759"^^ . . . . "Charophyta"@pl . . . . . "275"^^ . . "* Mesostigmatophyceae\n* Chlorokybophyceae\n* Streptofilum\n* Klebsormidiophyceae\n* Phragmoplastophyta\n** Charophyceae\n** Coleochaetophyceae\n** Zygnematophyceae"@en . . . . . . . . "\u8F2A\u85FB\u9580\uFF08\u5B78\u540D\uFF1ACharophyta\uFF09\uFF0C\u4EA6\u4F5C\u8ECA\u8F2A\u85FB\u9580\uFF0C\u662F\u85FB\u7C7B\u7684\u4E00\u9580\uFF0C\u5305\u542B\u4E86\u6700\u89AA\u8FD1\u6709\u80DA\u690D\u7269\u7684\u89AA\u621A\u3002\u56E0\u70BA\u6392\u9664\u4E86\u6709\u80DA\u690D\u7269\uFF0C\u8F2A\u85FB\u9580\u662F\u500B\u4F75\u7CFB\u7FA4\uFF08\u7136\u800C\u6709\u6642\u6703\u9650\u5B9A\u6210\u55AE\u7D14\u53EA\u6709\u8F2A\u85FB\u76EE\uFF0C\u5176\u70BA\u55AE\u7CFB\u7FA4\uFF09\u3002 \u85FB\u4F53\u6784\u9020\u8F83\u590D\u6742\uFF0C\u6709\u7C7B\u4F3C\u6839\u3001\u830E\u3001\u53F6\u7684\u5206\u5316\uFF0C\u5927\u5C0F\u7EA6\u4E3A10\uFF0D50\u5398\u7C73\uFF0C\u5916\u5F62\u5F88\u50CF\u91D1\u9C7C\u85FB\uFF1B\u201C\u830E\u201D\u8282\u4E0A\u8F6E\u751F\u4FA7\u201C\u679D\u201D\uFF0C\u201C\u679D\u201D\u4E0A\u5177\u6709\u201C\u53F6\u201D\u7684\u751F\u6B96\u5668\u5B98\uFF1B\u6709\u6027\u751F\u6B96\u4E3A\u5375\u5F0F\u751F\u6B96\uFF1B\u5375\u56CA\u751F\u4E8E\u201C\u53F6\u201D\u814B\u4E2D\uFF0C\u901A\u5E38\u5448\u5375\u5F62\uFF0C\u5916\u67095\u4E2A\u87BA\u65CB\u72B6\u7F20\u7ED5\u7684\u7BA1\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5728\u9876\u7AEF\u5F62\u62105\u4E2A\u51A0\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5375\u56CA\u521D\u4E3A\u7EFF\u8272\uFF0C\u6210\u719F\u65F6\u4E3A\u6DF1\u8910\u8272\uFF1B\u7403\u5F62\u7CBE\u5B50\u56CA\u751F\u4E8E\u5375\u56CA\u4E0B\u9762\uFF0C\u5916\u67098\u4E2A\u76FE\u5F62\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u521D\u4E3A\u7EFF\u8272\uFF0C\u6210\u719F\u540E\u4E3A\u6A58\u7EA2\u8272\u3002 \u4E2D\u76F8\u5BF9\u590D\u6742\u7684\u79CD\u7C7B\u5177\u6709\u8F83\u4E3A\u590D\u6742\u7684\u751F\u6B96\u7ED3\u6784\uFF1A\u4EA7\u751F\u7CBE\u5B50\u7684\u85CF\u7CBE\u5668\u548C\u4EA7\u751F\u5375\u7EC6\u80DE\u7684\u85CF\u5375\u5668\uFF0C\u8FD9\u4E24\u79CD\u7ED3\u6784\u751F\u5728\u8282\u4E0A\uFF0C\u5BF9\u4E8E\u96CC\u96C4\u540C\u4F53\u7684\u8F6E\u85FB\u800C\u8A00\uFF0C\u85CF\u5375\u5668\u5728\u4E0A\u65B9\uFF0C\u85CF\u7CBE\u5668\u5728\u4E0B\u65B9\u3002\u8F6E\u85FB\u7684\u751F\u6B96\u7ED3\u6784\u4E2D\uFF0C\u751F\u6B96\u7EC6\u80DE\u88AB\u5916\u4FA7\u7684\u8425\u517B\u7EC6\u80DE\u5305\u88AB\u4FDD\u62A4\uFF0C\u85CF\u5375\u5668\u7684\u5916\u4FA7\u6709\u82E5\u5E72\u957F\u800C\u5448\u7BA1\u72B6\u3001\u626D\u66F2\u7684\u7EC6\u80DE\u4FDD\u62A4\u5185\u90E8\u7684\u5375\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u800C\u85CF\u7CBE\u5668\u7684\u5916\u90E8\u5219\u7531\u82E5\u5E72\u76FE\u5F62\u7EC6\u80DE\u4FDD\u62A4\u3002\u7CBE\u5B50\u662F\u8F6E\u85FB\u751F\u547D\u5468\u671F\u4E2D\u552F\u4E00\u5177\u6709\u97AD\u6BDB\u7684\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5176\u5F62\u6210\u540E\uFF0C\u7A7F\u8FC7\u85CF\u5375\u5668\u7684\u4FDD\u62A4\u7ED3\u6784\u4E0E\u5375\u5B50\u7ED3\u5408\u6210\u53D7\u7CBE\u5375\uFF0C\u5408\u5B50\u7ECF\u8FC7\u4F11\u7720\u540E\u8FDB\u884C\u51CF\u6570\u5206\u88C2\u4EA7\u751F\u56DB\u4E2A\u5B50\u7EC6\u80DE\uFF0C\u5176\u4E2D\u4EC5\u6709\u4E00\u4E2A\u53D1\u80B2\u4E3A\u65B0\u4E2A\u4F53\u3002 \u9664\u8F6E\u85FB\u7EB2\u4E4B\u5916\u7684\u7C7B\u7FA4\uFF0C\u751F\u6B96\u65B9\u5F0F\u4E0E\u7EFF\u85FB\u7EB2\u76F8\u4F3C\u3002"@zh . . . . "Charophyta"@fr . . . . "Charophyta (UK: /k\u0259\u02C8r\u0252f\u026At\u0259, \u02CCk\u00E6r\u0259\u02C8fa\u026At\u0259/) is a group of freshwater green algae, called charophytes (/\u02C8k\u00E6r\u0259\u02CCfa\u026Ats/), sometimes treated as a division, yet also as a superdivision or an unranked clade. The terrestrial plants, the Embryophyta emerged within Charophyta, possibly from terrestrial unicellular charophytes, with the class Zygnematophyceae as a sister group. The name comes from the genus Chara."@en . . "Les Charophyta, ou Charophytes, sont une division d'algues vertes de r\u00E9partition mondiale, g\u00E9n\u00E9ralement consid\u00E9r\u00E9e comme le groupe fr\u00E8re des Parenchymophytes, voire des Embryophytes au sein des Plasmodesmophytes. Cette division comprend 81 esp\u00E8ces."@fr . . "Charophyta"@it . "Consensus plastid phylogeny"@en . "Las algas carofitas (tax\u00F3n Charophyta) son un grupo de algas verdes que incluye a los parientes m\u00E1s pr\u00F3ximos de las plantas terrestres. Son un grupo parafil\u00E9tico (ocasionalmente restringidas a las Charales, que son monofil\u00E9ticas). En algunos grupos como las algas conjugadas, no hay c\u00E9lulas flageladas. El \u00FAltimo grupo opera con reproducci\u00F3n sexual, pero su movilidad no involucra a flagelos, que est\u00E1n totalmente ausentes. Las c\u00E9lulas flageladas en la forma de espermios se encuentran en los Charales y en el grupo Coleochaetales."@es . . . . . "\uC724\uC870\uC2DD\uBB3C"@ko . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u8F6E\u85FB\u95E8"@zh . "\u8ECA\u8EF8\u85FB\u690D\u7269\u9580\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E: Charophyta\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u8ECA\u8EF8\u85FB\u7DB1\u306E\u4E0A\u4F4D\u5206\u985E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja . . "Charophyta"@en .