. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "O termo rock chileno faz atribui\u00E7\u00E3o \u00E0 m\u00FAsica rock e a seus sub-g\u00EAneros correspondentes, tendo sido criada e produzida no Chile. O rock chileno \u00E9 habitualmente cantado em espanhol. O rock no Chile come\u00E7ou a ser interpretado no final da d\u00E9cada de 1950, por bandas dedicadas a imitar os sucessos internacionais provenientes do rock and roll estadunidense; em ingl\u00EAs, por meio de tradu\u00E7\u00F5es para o espanhol; este fato ficou conhecido como . Durante a segunda metade da d\u00E9cada de 1960, e ap\u00F3s o sucesso do rock and roll, nasce no Chile a , g\u00EAnero que fundiu os ritmos latinos e a m\u00FAsica rock."@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Rock chilien"@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1107751623"^^ . . "1233480"^^ . "62423"^^ . . . . . . "Rock chileno"@pt . . . . "Chilean rock"@en . . "El t\u00E9rmino rock chileno hace una atribuci\u00F3n a la m\u00FAsica rock y sus subg\u00E9neros correspondientes, que ha sido creada y producida en Chile. El rock chileno es cantado habitualmente en espa\u00F1ol y es una denominaci\u00F3n musical muy amplia, aplicada a cualquier variedad de rock and roll, blues rock, jazz rock, pop rock, punk rock, new wave, garage rock, ska punk, rock psicod\u00E9lico, hard rock y heavy metal, entre otros estilos musicales. El rock en Chile comenz\u00F3 a interpretarse a finales de la d\u00E9cada de 1950, por bandas dedicadas a imitar los \u00E9xitos internacionales provenientes del rock and roll estadounidense; en ingl\u00E9s, o bien a trav\u00E9s de traducciones al espa\u00F1ol; conoci\u00E9ndose este hecho como la nueva ola chilena.\u200B\u200B Durante la segunda mitad de la d\u00E9cada de 1960, y luego del \u00E9xito del rock and roll, naci\u00F3 en Chile la fusi\u00F3n latinoamericana, g\u00E9nero que fusion\u00F3 los ritmos latinoamericanos y la m\u00FAsica rock.\u200BEn la d\u00E9cada de 1970 hubo un deterioro de la escena chilena de m\u00FAsica rock, debido a la represi\u00F3n que llev\u00F3 a cabo la dictadura militar que se impuso en Chile desde 1973 a 1990, prohibiendo todo tipo de manifestaciones de m\u00FAsica rock, al considerar \u00E9stas de contestatarias y liberales; provocando adem\u00E1s el deterioro de la industria discogr\u00E1fica chilena.\u200BLa d\u00E9cada de 1990 marc\u00F3 el resurgimiento de la escena chilena de m\u00FAsica rock, caracteriz\u00E1ndose desde entonces por su sofisticaci\u00F3n en la m\u00FAsica, la apertura de varias bandas al mercado internacional, y una mayor expansi\u00F3n hacia los subg\u00E9neros derivados del rock.\u200B\u200B"@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Le rock chilien est le terme utilis\u00E9 pour qualifier la musique rock et ses d\u00E9riv\u00E9s produits au Chili. Il est habituellement chant\u00E9 en espagnol. Le rock au Chili commen\u00E7a \u00E0 s\u2019interpr\u00E9ter \u00E0 la fin des ann\u00E9es 1950 par des groupes locaux qui reprenaient les grands succ\u00E8s internationaux du rock'n'roll venant des Etats-Unis, chantant en anglais ou en traduction espagnole. Ce ph\u00E9nom\u00E8ne sera d\u00E9nomm\u00E9 La Nueva Ola Chilena, la nouvelle vague chilienne. On peut citer Alan y sus Bates, Los Rockets, Buddy Richard, Jose Alfredo Fuentes, et Los Ramblers. Durant la seconde moiti\u00E9 des ann\u00E9es 1960, apparut au Chili la fusion latino-am\u00E9ricaine, un genre qui fusionnait des rythmes latino-am\u00E9ricains avec la musique rock. Apr\u00E8s cette p\u00E9riode, le rock chilien d\u00E9cline jusqu'aux ann\u00E9es 1980 o\u00F9 la sc\u00E8ne rock devient \u00E9troitement associ\u00E9e \u00E0 l'opposition politique \u00E0 Pinochet. Le groupe le plus c\u00E9l\u00E8bre de cette \u00E9poque est Los Prisioneros. La sc\u00E8ne rock plus r\u00E9cente est compos\u00E9e du c\u00E9l\u00E8bre La Ley ainsi que d'autres groupes comme Lucybell, Los Tres, Tiro de Gracia, Sinergia, Los Bunkers, Los Prisioneros, Dracma, Santo Barrio, Javiera y los Imposibles, Mamma Soul, Godwana, Chancho en Piedra et Los Tetas. Le Chili poss\u00E8de \u00E9galement une sc\u00E8ne prosp\u00E8re de rock progressif avec notamment Congreso et Los Jaivas. Alex Santana est le rockeur chilien le plus c\u00E9l\u00E8bre, tout du moins, au Chili ; et David Emilio Sancho de la Khana est son principal acolyte."@fr . . "1960.0"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Chilean rock is rock music and its corresponding subgenres produced in Chile or by Chileans. Chilean rock lyrics are usually sung in Spanish so can be considered as part of rock en espa\u00F1ol, although sometimes are sung in English as well. Rock music was first produced in Chile in the late 1950s by bands that imitated, and sometimes translated, international rock and roll hits from the U.S. This movement was known as the Nueva Ola (New Wave). Although original bands started to emerge as well in the early 1960s."@en . "Le rock chilien est le terme utilis\u00E9 pour qualifier la musique rock et ses d\u00E9riv\u00E9s produits au Chili. Il est habituellement chant\u00E9 en espagnol. Le rock au Chili commen\u00E7a \u00E0 s\u2019interpr\u00E9ter \u00E0 la fin des ann\u00E9es 1950 par des groupes locaux qui reprenaient les grands succ\u00E8s internationaux du rock'n'roll venant des Etats-Unis, chantant en anglais ou en traduction espagnole. Ce ph\u00E9nom\u00E8ne sera d\u00E9nomm\u00E9 La Nueva Ola Chilena, la nouvelle vague chilienne. On peut citer Alan y sus Bates, Los Rockets, Buddy Richard, Jose Alfredo Fuentes, et Los Ramblers."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "El t\u00E9rmino rock chileno hace una atribuci\u00F3n a la m\u00FAsica rock y sus subg\u00E9neros correspondientes, que ha sido creada y producida en Chile. El rock chileno es cantado habitualmente en espa\u00F1ol y es una denominaci\u00F3n musical muy amplia, aplicada a cualquier variedad de rock and roll, blues rock, jazz rock, pop rock, punk rock, new wave, garage rock, ska punk, rock psicod\u00E9lico, hard rock y heavy metal, entre otros estilos musicales."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Chilean rock"@en . . . . . . . . . "O termo rock chileno faz atribui\u00E7\u00E3o \u00E0 m\u00FAsica rock e a seus sub-g\u00EAneros correspondentes, tendo sido criada e produzida no Chile. O rock chileno \u00E9 habitualmente cantado em espanhol. O rock no Chile come\u00E7ou a ser interpretado no final da d\u00E9cada de 1950, por bandas dedicadas a imitar os sucessos internacionais provenientes do rock and roll estadunidense; em ingl\u00EAs, por meio de tradu\u00E7\u00F5es para o espanhol; este fato ficou conhecido como . Durante a segunda metade da d\u00E9cada de 1960, e ap\u00F3s o sucesso do rock and roll, nasce no Chile a , g\u00EAnero que fundiu os ritmos latinos e a m\u00FAsica rock. Na d\u00E9cada de 1970 houve uma deteriora\u00E7\u00E3o da cena chilena de m\u00FAsica rock, por causa da repress\u00E3o exercida pela ditadura militar no Chile de 1973 a 1990, proibindo todos os tipos de manifesta\u00E7\u00F5es da m\u00FAsica rock, considerando-as de contestadoras e liberais; provocando assim a deteriora\u00E7\u00E3o da ind\u00FAstria musical chilena. A d\u00E9cada de 1980 marcou o renascimento da cena chilena de rock, caracterizando-se desde a sua sofistica\u00E7\u00E3o na m\u00FAsica, quanto a abertura de v\u00E1rias bandas no mercado internacional, e uma grande expans\u00E3o dos subg\u00EAneros derivados do rock."@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Chilean rock is rock music and its corresponding subgenres produced in Chile or by Chileans. Chilean rock lyrics are usually sung in Spanish so can be considered as part of rock en espa\u00F1ol, although sometimes are sung in English as well. Rock music was first produced in Chile in the late 1950s by bands that imitated, and sometimes translated, international rock and roll hits from the U.S. This movement was known as the Nueva Ola (New Wave). Although original bands started to emerge as well in the early 1960s. During the second half of the 1960s, after the success of rock and roll music, the Nueva Canci\u00F3n Chilena (New Chilean Song) and (Latin American fusion) genres were born in Chile, bringing to fame artists like Violeta Parra and Victor Jara as extremely influential folk singers, or Los Jaivas and Congreso who were more instrumentally elaborated. In the 1970s, however, there was a decline in the country's rock scene as a result of the military dictatorship imposed by the 1973 coup d'\u00E9tat. From 1973 to 1990, all forms of rock music were prohibited (along with an important part of the cultural life), causing stagnation in the music industry. Nevertheless, an underground scene grew up with new genres such as heavy metal, punk and new wave music. Los Prisioneros were the most outstanding band of this era. The 1990s saw the beginning of a revival for Chilean rock music, with several Chilean bands finding international success along with the growth of many rock subgenres such as alternative rock, pop rock, funk rock, reggae, grunge, britpop or latin rock becoming commercially successful. Los Tres became the most iconic rock band of this era, alongside La Ley in pop. In the early 21st century, many more independent artists have become increasingly popular, while the previous ones have consolidated generating a cultural legacy of wide variety and trajectory. Synth pop, neo-folk rock, latin rock, alternative rock and pop rock are among the most successful subgenres of our times, although increasingly harder to categorize due to his indie and fusion nature. Although frequently omitted from mass media preferring commercial foreign music instead, Chile has an extensive and rich rock culture, a permanent underground scene with hundreds of recognized bands, many niches of varied alternative sub-genres, as well as powerful regional scenes in Concepci\u00F3n and Valpara\u00EDso."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Rock music in Chile"@en . . . . . . . . "Rock de Chile"@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Rock music in Chile"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .